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server.go
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server.go
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/**
* This file provided by Facebook is for non-commercial testing and evaluation
* purposes only. Facebook reserves all rights not expressly granted.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* FACEBOOK BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"sync"
"time"
)
type comment struct {
ID int64 `json:"id"`
Author string `json:"author"`
Text string `json:"text"`
}
const dataFile = "./comments.json"
var commentMutex = new(sync.Mutex)
// Handle comments
func handleComments(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Since multiple requests could come in at once, ensure we have a lock
// around all file operations
commentMutex.Lock()
defer commentMutex.Unlock()
// Stat the file, so we can find its current permissions
fi, err := os.Stat(dataFile)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to stat the data file (%s): %s", dataFile, err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
// Read the comments from the file.
commentData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(dataFile)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to read the data file (%s): %s", dataFile, err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
switch r.Method {
case "POST":
// Decode the JSON data
var comments []comment
if err := json.Unmarshal(commentData, &comments); err != nil {
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to Unmarshal comments from data file (%s): %s", dataFile, err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
// Add a new comment to the in memory slice of comments
comments = append(comments, comment{ID: time.Now().UnixNano() / 1000000, Author: r.FormValue("author"), Text: r.FormValue("text")})
// Marshal the comments to indented json.
commentData, err = json.MarshalIndent(comments, "", " ")
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to marshal comments to json: %s", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
// Write out the comments to the file, preserving permissions
err := ioutil.WriteFile(dataFile, commentData, fi.Mode())
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unable to write comments to data file (%s): %s", dataFile, err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
io.Copy(w, bytes.NewReader(commentData))
case "GET":
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
// stream the contents of the file to the response
io.Copy(w, bytes.NewReader(commentData))
default:
// Don't know the method, so error
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported method: %s", r.Method), http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
}
func main() {
port := os.Getenv("PORT")
if port == "" {
port = "3000"
}
http.HandleFunc("/api/comments", handleComments)
http.Handle("/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("./public")))
log.Println("Server started: http://localhost:" + port)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":"+port, nil))
}