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lsyncd.lua
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lsyncd.lua
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--~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- lsyncd.lua Live (Mirror) Syncing Demon
--
-- This is the "runner" part of Lsyncd. It containts all its high-level logic.
-- It works closely together with the Lsyncd core in lsyncd.c. This means it
-- cannot be runned directly from the standard lua interpreter.
--
-- This code assumes your editor is at least 100 chars wide.
--
-- License: GPLv2 (see COPYING) or any later version
-- Authors: Axel Kittenberger <[email protected]>
--
--~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- require('profiler')
-- profiler.start()
--
-- A security measurement.
-- The core will exit if version ids mismatch.
--
if lsyncd_version then
-- ensures the runner is not being loaded twice
lsyncd.log(
'Error',
'You cannot use the lsyncd runner as configuration file!'
)
lsyncd.terminate( -1 )
end
lsyncd_version = '2.1.0-beta'
--
-- Hides the core interface from user scripts.
--
local _l = lsyncd
lsyncd = nil
local lsyncd = _l
_l = nil
--
-- Shortcuts (which user is supposed to be able to use them as well)
--
log = lsyncd.log
terminate = lsyncd.terminate
now = lsyncd.now
readdir = lsyncd.readdir
--
-- Coping globals to ensure userscripts don't change this.
--
local log = log
local terminate = terminate
local now = now
--
-- Predeclarations
--
local Monitors
--
-- Global: total number of processess running
--
local processCount = 0
--
-- Settings specified by command line.
--
local clSettings = { }
--
-- Settings specified by config scripts.
--
local uSettings = { }
--
-- A copy of the settings function to see if the
-- user script replaced the settings() by a table
-- ( pre Lsyncd 2.1 style )
--
local settingsSafe
--============================================================================
-- Lsyncd Prototypes
--============================================================================
--
-- Array tables error if accessed with a non-number.
--
local Array = ( function( )
-- Metatable
local mt = { }
-- on accessing a nil index.
mt.__index = function( t, k )
if type(k) ~= 'number' then
error( 'Key "'..k..'" invalid for Array', 2 )
end
return rawget( t, k )
end
-- on assigning a new index.
mt.__newindex = function( t, k, v )
if type( k ) ~= 'number' then
error( 'Key "'..k..'" invalid for Array', 2 )
end
rawset( t, k, v )
end
-- creates a new object
local function new( )
local o = { }
setmetatable( o, mt )
return o
end
--
-- Public interface
--
return { new = new }
end )( )
--
-- Count array tables error if accessed with a non-number.
--
-- Additionally they maintain their length as 'size' attribute,
-- since Lua's # operator does not work on tables whose key values are not
-- strictly linear.
--
local CountArray = ( function( )
--
-- Metatable
--
local mt = { }
--
-- Key to native table
--
local k_nt = { }
--
-- On accessing a nil index.
--
mt.__index = function( t, k )
if type( k ) ~= 'number' then
error( 'Key "'..k..'" invalid for CountArray', 2 )
end
return t[ k_nt ][ k ]
end
--
-- On assigning a new index.
--
mt.__newindex = function( t, k, v )
if type(k) ~= 'number' then
error( 'Key "'..k..'" invalid for CountArray', 2 )
end
-- value before
local vb = t[ k_nt ][ k ]
if v and not vb then
t._size = t._size + 1
elseif not v and vb then
t._size = t._size - 1
end
t[ k_nt ][ k ] = v
end
--
-- Walks through all entries in any order.
--
local function walk( self )
return pairs( self[ k_nt ] )
end
--
-- Returns the count
--
local function size( self )
return self._size
end
--
-- Creates a new count array
--
local function new( )
-- k_nt is native table, private for this object.
local o = {
_size = 0,
walk = walk,
size = size,
[k_nt] = { }
}
setmetatable(o, mt)
return o
end
--
-- Public interface
--
return { new = new }
end )( )
--
-- A queue is optimized for pushing on the right and poping on the left.
--
Queue = ( function( )
--
-- Creates a new queue.
--
local function new( )
return {
first = 1,
last = 0,
size = 0
};
end
--
-- Pushes a value on the queue.
-- Returns the last value
--
local function push( list, value )
if not value then
error('Queue pushing nil value', 2)
end
local last = list.last + 1
list.last = last
list[ last ] = value
list.size = list.size + 1
return last
end
--
-- Removes an item at pos from the Queue.
--
local function remove( list, pos )
if list[ pos ] == nil then
error('Removing nonexisting item in Queue', 2)
end
list[ pos ] = nil
-- if removing first or last element,
-- the queue limits are adjusted.
if pos == list.first then
local last = list.last
while list[ pos ] == nil and pos <= list.last do
pos = pos + 1
end
list.first = pos
elseif pos == list.last then
while list[ pos ] == nil and pos >= list.first do
pos = pos - 1
end
list.last = pos
end
-- reset the indizies if the queue is empty
if list.last < list.first then
list.first = 1
list.last = 0
end
list.size = list.size - 1
end
--
-- Queue iterator (stateless)
--
local function iter( list, pos )
pos = pos + 1
while list[ pos ] == nil and pos <= list.last do
pos = pos + 1
end
if pos > list.last then
return nil
end
return pos, list[ pos ]
end
--
-- Reverse queue iterator (stateless)
--
local function iterReverse( list, pos )
pos = pos - 1
while list[pos] == nil and pos >= list.first do
pos = pos - 1
end
if pos < list.first then
return nil
end
return pos, list[ pos ]
end
--
-- Iteraters through the queue
-- returning all non-nil pos-value entries.
--
local function qpairs( list )
return iter, list, list.first - 1
end
--
-- Iteraters backwards through the queue
-- returning all non-nil pos-value entries.
--
local function qpairsReverse( list )
return iterReverse, list, list.last + 1
end
return {
new = new,
push = push,
remove = remove,
qpairs = qpairs,
qpairsReverse = qpairsReverse
}
end )( )
--
-- Locks globals,
-- No more globals can be created after this
--
local function lockGlobals( )
local t = _G
local mt = getmetatable( t ) or { }
-- TODO try to remove the underscore exceptions
mt.__index = function( t, k )
if k ~= '_' and string.sub(k, 1, 2) ~= '__' then
error( 'Access of non-existing global "'..k..'"', 2 )
else
rawget( t, k )
end
end
mt.__newindex = function( t, k, v )
if k ~= '_' and string.sub( k, 1, 2 ) ~= '__' then
error('Lsyncd does not allow GLOBALS to be created on the fly. '..
'Declare "'..k..'" local or declare global on load.', 2)
else
rawset( t, k, v )
end
end
setmetatable( t, mt )
end
--
-- Holds the information about a delayed event for one Sync.
--
local Delay = ( function( )
--
-- Creates a new delay.
--
-- Params see below.
--
local function new( etype, sync, alarm, path, path2 )
local o = {
--
-- Type of event.
-- Can be 'Create', 'Modify', 'Attrib', 'Delete' and 'Move'
--
etype = etype,
--
-- the Sync this delay belongs to
--
sync = sync,
--
-- Latest point in time this should be catered for.
-- This value is in kernel ticks, return of the C's
-- times(NULL) call.
alarm = alarm,
--
-- Path and filename or dirname of the delay relative
-- to the syncs root.
--
-- for the directories it contains a trailing slash
--
path = path,
--
-- Used only for Moves.
-- Path and file/dirname of a move destination.
--
path2 = path2,
--
-- Status of the event. Valid stati are:
--
-- 'wait' ... the event is ready to be handled.
--
-- 'active' ... there is process running catering for this event.
--
-- 'blocked' ... this event waits for another to be handled first.
--
-- 'done' ... event has been collected. This should never be
-- visible as all references should be droped on
-- collection, nevertheless the seperate status is
-- used as insurrance everything is running correctly.
status = 'wait',
--
-- Position in the queue
--
dpos = -1,
}
return o
end
--
-- Public interface
--
return { new = new }
end )( )
--
-- Combines delays
--
local Combiner = ( function( )
--
-- The new delay is absorbed by an older one.
--
local function abso( d1, d2 )
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype, ':',d2.path,
' absorbed by ',
d1.etype,':',d1.path
)
return 'absorb'
end
--
-- The new delay replaces the old one if it's a file
--
local function refi( d1, d2 )
-- but a directory blocks
if d2.path:byte( -1 ) == 47 then
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype,':',d2.path,
' blocked by ',
d1.etype,':',d1.path
)
return 'stack'
end
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype, ':', d2.path,
' replaces ',
d1.etype, ':', d1.path
)
return 'replace'
end
--
-- The new delay replaces an older one.
--
local function repl( d1, d2 )
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype, ':', d2.path,
' replaces ',
d1.etype, ':', d1.path
)
return 'replace'
end
--
-- Two delays nullificate each other.
--
local function null( d1, d2 )
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype,':',d2.path,
' nullifies ',
d1.etype,':',d1.path
)
return 'remove'
end
--
-- Table on how to combine events that dont involve a move.
--
local combineNoMove = {
Attrib = {
Attrib = abso,
Modify = repl,
Create = repl,
Delete = repl
},
Modify = {
Attrib = abso,
Modify = abso,
Create = repl,
Delete = repl
},
Create = {
Attrib = abso,
Modify = abso,
Create = abso,
Delete = repl
},
Delete = {
Attrib = abso,
Modify = abso,
Create = refi,
Delete = abso
},
}
--
-- Combines two delays
--
local function combine( d1, d2 )
if d1.etype == 'Init' or d1.etype == 'Blanket' then
-- everything is blocked by init or blanket delays.
if d2.path2 then
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype,':',d2.path,'->',d2.path2,
' blocked by ',
d1.etype,' event'
)
else
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype,':',d2.path,
' blocked by ',
d1.etype,' event'
)
end
return 'stack'
end
-- two normal events
if d1.etype ~= 'Move' and d2.etype ~= 'Move' then
if d1.path == d2.path then
if d1.status == 'active' then
return 'stack'
end
return combineNoMove[ d1.etype ][ d2.etype ]( d1, d2 )
end
-- if one is a parent directory of another, events are blocking
if d1.path:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path, d1.path) or
d2.path:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path, d2.path)
then
return 'stack'
end
return nil
end
-- non-move event on a move.
if d1.etype == 'Move' and d2.etype ~= 'Move' then
-- if the from field could be damaged the events are stacked
if d1.path == d2.path or
d2.path:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path, d2.path) or
d1.path:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path, d1.path)
then
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype, ':', d2.path,
' blocked by ',
'Move :', d1.path,'->', d1.path2
)
return 'stack'
end
-- the event does something with the move destination
if d1.path2 == d2.path then
if d2.etype == 'Delete' or d2.etype == 'Create' then
if d1.status == 'active' then
return 'stack'
end
log(
'Delay',
d2.etype, ':', d2.path,
' turns ',
'Move :', d1.path, '->', d1.path2,
' into ',
'Delete:', d1.path
)
d1.etype = 'Delete'
d1.path2 = nil
return 'stack'
end
-- on 'Attrib' or 'Modify' simply stack on moves
return 'stack'
end
if d2.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path2, d2.path) or
d1.path2:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path, d1.path2)
then
log(
'Delay'
,d2.etype, ':', d2.path,
' blocked by ',
'Move:', d1.path, '->', d1.path2
)
return 'stack'
end
return nil
end
-- a move upon a non-move event
if d1.etype ~= 'Move' and d2.etype == 'Move' then
if d1.path == d2.path or d1.path == d2.path2 or
d1.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path, d1.path) or
d1.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path2, d1.path) or
d2.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path, d2.path) or
d2.path2:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path, d2.path2)
then
log(
'Delay',
'Move:', d2.path, '->', d2.path2,
' splits on ',
d1.etype, ':', d1.path
)
return 'split'
end
return nil
end
--
-- a move event upon a move event
--
if d1.etype == 'Move' and d2.etype == 'Move' then
-- TODO combine moves,
if d1.path == d2.path or d1.path == d2.path2 or
d1.path2 == d2.path or d2.path2 == d2.path or
d1.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path, d1.path) or
d1.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path2, d1.path) or
d1.path2:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path, d1.path2) or
d1.path2:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d2.path2, d1.path2) or
d2.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path, d2.path) or
d2.path :byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path2, d2.path) or
d2.path2:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path, d2.path2) or
d2.path2:byte(-1) == 47 and string.starts(d1.path2, d2.path2)
then
log(
'Delay',
'Move:', d2.path, '->', d1.path2,
' splits on Move:',
d1.path, '->', d1.path2
)
return 'split'
end
return nil
end
error( 'reached impossible state' )
end
--
-- Public interface
--
return { combine = combine }
end )( )
--
-- Creates inlets for syncs: the user interface for events.
--
local InletFactory = ( function( )
--
-- Table to receive the delay of an event
-- or the delay list of an event list.
--
-- Keys are events and values are delays.
--
local e2d = { }
--
-- Table to ensure the uniqueness of every event
-- related to a delay.
--
-- Keys are delay and values are events.
--
local e2d2 = { }
--
-- Allows the garbage collector to remove not refrenced
-- events.
--
setmetatable( e2d, { __mode = 'k' } )
setmetatable( e2d2, { __mode = 'v' } )
--
-- Removes the trailing slash from a path.
--
local function cutSlash( path )
if string.byte(path, -1) == 47 then
return string.sub(path, 1, -2)
else
return path
end
end
--
-- Gets the path of an event.
--
local function getPath( event )
if event.move ~= 'To' then
return e2d[ event ].path
else
return e2d[ event ].path2
end
end
--
-- Interface for user scripts to get event fields.
--
local eventFields = {
--
-- Returns a copy of the configuration as called by sync.
-- But including all inherited data and default values.
--
-- TODO give user a readonly version.
--
config = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.config
end,
-----
-- Returns the inlet belonging to an event.
--
inlet = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.inlet
end,
--
-- Returns the type of the event.
--
-- Can be: 'Attrib', 'Create', 'Delete', 'Modify' or 'Move',
--
etype = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].etype
end,
--
-- Events are not lists.
--
isList = function( )
return false
end,
--
-- Returns the status of the event.
--
-- Can be:
-- 'wait', 'active', 'block'.
--
status = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].status
end,
--
-- Returns true if event relates to a directory
--
isdir = function( event )
return string.byte( getPath( event ), -1 ) == 47
end,
--
-- Returns the name of the file/dir.
--
-- Includes a trailing slash for dirs.
--
name = function( event )
return string.match( getPath( event ), '[^/]+/?$' )
end,
--
-- Returns the name of the file/dir
-- excluding a trailing slash for dirs.
--
basename = function( event )
return string.match( getPath( event ), '([^/]+)/?$')
end,
---
-- Returns the file/dir relative to watch root
-- including a trailing slash for dirs.
--
path = function( event )
return getPath( event )
end,
--
-- Returns the directory of the file/dir relative to watch root
-- Always includes a trailing slash.
--
pathdir = function( event )
return string.match( getPath( event ), '^(.*/)[^/]+/?' ) or ''
end,
--
-- Returns the file/dir relativ to watch root
-- excluding a trailing slash for dirs.
--
pathname = function( event )
return cutSlash( getPath( event ) )
end,
---
-- Returns the absolute path of the watch root.
-- All symlinks are resolved.
--
source = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.source
end,
--
-- Returns the absolute path of the file/dir
-- including a trailing slash for dirs.
--
sourcePath = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.source .. getPath( event )
end,
--
-- Returns the absolute dir of the file/dir
-- including a trailing slash.
--
sourcePathdir = function( event )
return e2d[event].sync.source ..
( string.match( getPath( event ), '^(.*/)[^/]+/?' ) or '' )
end,
------
-- Returns the absolute path of the file/dir
-- excluding a trailing slash for dirs.
--
sourcePathname = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.source .. cutSlash( getPath( event ) )
end,
--
-- Returns the configured target
--
target = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.config.target
end,
--
-- Returns the relative dir/file appended to the target
-- including a trailing slash for dirs.
--
targetPath = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.config.target .. getPath( event )
end,
--
-- Returns the dir of the dir/file appended to the target
-- including a trailing slash.
--
targetPathdir = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.config.target ..
( string.match( getPath( event ), '^(.*/)[^/]+/?' ) or '' )
end,
--
-- Returns the relative dir/file appended to the target
-- excluding a trailing slash for dirs.
--
targetPathname = function( event )
return e2d[ event ].sync.config.target ..
cutSlash( getPath( event ) )
end,
}
--
-- Retrievs event fields for the user script.
--
local eventMeta = {
__index = function( event, field )
local f = eventFields[ field ]
if not f then
if field == 'move' then
-- possibly undefined
return nil
end
error( 'event does not have field "'..field..'"', 2 )
end
return f( event )
end
}
--
-- Interface for user scripts to get list fields.
--
local eventListFuncs = {
--
-- Returns a list of paths of all events in list.
--
-- @param elist -- handle returned by getevents()
-- @param mutator -- if not nil called with (etype, path, path2)
-- returns one or two strings to add.
--
getPaths = function( elist, mutator )
local dlist = e2d[elist]
if not dlist then
error( 'cannot find delay list from event list.' )
end
local result = { }
local resultn = 1
for k, d in ipairs( dlist ) do