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CVE-2023-42503 (Medium) detected in commons-compress-1.23.0.jar #271

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mend-bolt-for-github bot opened this issue Mar 31, 2024 · 2 comments
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CVE-2023-42503 - Medium Severity Vulnerability

Vulnerable Library - commons-compress-1.23.0.jar

Apache Commons Compress software defines an API for working with compression and archive formats. These include: bzip2, gzip, pack200, lzma, xz, Snappy, traditional Unix Compress, DEFLATE, DEFLATE64, LZ4, Brotli, Zstandard and ar, cpio, jar, tar, zip, dump, 7z, arj.

Library home page: https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-compress/

Path to dependency file: /modules/roadmap-commons/pom.xml

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.23.0/commons-compress-1.23.0.jar,/home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.23.0/commons-compress-1.23.0.jar,/home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-compress/1.23.0/commons-compress-1.23.0.jar

Dependency Hierarchy:

  • commons-compress-1.23.0.jar (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: fff78511c51c60993515e1063ec6b51834154cd1

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Improper Input Validation, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons Compress in TAR parsing.This issue affects Apache Commons Compress: from 1.22 before 1.24.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.24.0, which fixes the issue.

A third party can create a malformed TAR file by manipulating file modification times headers, which when parsed with Apache Commons Compress, will cause a denial of service issue via CPU consumption.

In version 1.22 of Apache Commons Compress, support was added for file modification times with higher precision (issue # COMPRESS-612 1). The format for the PAX extended headers carrying this data consists of two numbers separated by a period 2, indicating seconds and subsecond precision (for example “1647221103.5998539”). The impacted fields are “atime”, “ctime”, “mtime” and “LIBARCHIVE.creationtime”. No input validation is performed prior to the parsing of header values.

Parsing of these numbers uses the BigDecimal 3 class from the JDK which has a publicly known algorithmic complexity issue when doing operations on large numbers, causing denial of service (see issue # JDK-6560193 4). A third party can manipulate file time headers in a TAR file by placing a number with a very long fraction (300,000 digits) or a number with exponent notation (such as “9e9999999”) within a file modification time header, and the parsing of files with these headers will take hours instead of seconds, leading to a denial of service via exhaustion of CPU resources. This issue is similar to CVE-2012-2098 5.

Only applications using CompressorStreamFactory class (with auto-detection of file types), TarArchiveInputStream and TarFile classes to parse TAR files are impacted. Since this code was introduced in v1.22, only that version and later versions are impacted.

Publish Date: 2023-09-14

URL: CVE-2023-42503

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.5)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Local
    • Attack Complexity: Low
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: Required
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://lists.apache.org/thread/5xwcyr600mn074vgxq92tjssrchmc93c

Release Date: 2023-09-14

Fix Resolution: 1.24.0


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@mend-bolt-for-github mend-bolt-for-github bot added the Mend: dependency security vulnerability Security vulnerability detected by Mend label Mar 31, 2024
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