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Variadic functions in C.c
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Variadic functions in C.c
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
int sum(int count, ...){
int acc=0;
va_list sumptr; //starting a pointer to a va_list ( implementation built in GNU compiler )
va_start (sumptr,count); //assigning the pointer to the first address of the argument list
for ( int i=0 ; i<count; i++){acc+=va_arg(sumptr,int);} //note that every call to the va_arg increases the sumptr by 1 , and this implementation doesn't allow to access back arg elements , however you can save va_list in a dynamic array
va_end(sumptr); // free the pointer to re-use
return acc;}
int min(int count, ...){
int minm, temp;
va_list sumptr;
va_start (sumptr,count);
minm=va_arg(sumptr,int); //as mentioned above this element[0]
for ( int i=0 ; i<count; i++){
temp=va_arg(sumptr,int);
if (minm>temp){minm=temp;}}
va_end(sumptr);
return minm;}
int max(int count, ...){
int maxm, temp;
va_list sumptr;
va_start (sumptr,count);
maxm=va_arg(sumptr,int);
for ( int i=0 ; i<count; i++){
temp=va_arg(sumptr,int);
if (maxm<temp){maxm=temp;}}
va_end(sumptr);
return maxm;}
int test_implementations_by_sending_three_elements(void) {
srand(time(NULL));
int elements[3];
elements[0] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[1] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[2] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
fprintf(stderr, "Sending following three elements:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%d\n", elements[i]);
}
int elements_sum = sum(3, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2]);
int minimum_element = min(3, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2]);
int maximum_element = max(3, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2]);
fprintf(stderr, "Your output is:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Elements sum is %d\n", elements_sum);
fprintf(stderr, "Minimum element is %d\n", minimum_element);
fprintf(stderr, "Maximum element is %d\n\n", maximum_element);
int expected_elements_sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if (elements[i] < minimum_element) {
return 0;
}
if (elements[i] > maximum_element) {
return 0;
}
expected_elements_sum += elements[i];
}
return elements_sum == expected_elements_sum;
}
int test_implementations_by_sending_five_elements(void) {
srand(time(NULL));
int elements[5];
elements[0] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[1] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[2] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[3] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[4] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
fprintf(stderr, "Sending following five elements:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%d\n", elements[i]);
}
int elements_sum = sum(5, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2], elements[3], elements[4]);
int minimum_element = min(5, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2], elements[3], elements[4]);
int maximum_element = max(5, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2], elements[3], elements[4]);
fprintf(stderr, "Your output is:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Elements sum is %d\n", elements_sum);
fprintf(stderr, "Minimum element is %d\n", minimum_element);
fprintf(stderr, "Maximum element is %d\n\n", maximum_element);
int expected_elements_sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
if (elements[i] < minimum_element) {
return 0;
}
if (elements[i] > maximum_element) {
return 0;
}
expected_elements_sum += elements[i];
}
return elements_sum == expected_elements_sum;
}
int test_implementations_by_sending_ten_elements(void) {
srand(time(NULL));
int elements[10];
elements[0] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[1] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[2] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[3] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[4] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[5] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[6] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[7] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[8] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
elements[9] = rand() % (MAX_ELEMENT - MIN_ELEMENT + 1) + MIN_ELEMENT;
fprintf(stderr, "Sending following ten elements:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "%d\n", elements[i]);
}
int elements_sum = sum(10, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2], elements[3], elements[4],
elements[5], elements[6], elements[7], elements[8], elements[9]);
int minimum_element = min(10, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2], elements[3], elements[4],
elements[5], elements[6], elements[7], elements[8], elements[9]);
int maximum_element = max(10, elements[0], elements[1], elements[2], elements[3], elements[4],
elements[5], elements[6], elements[7], elements[8], elements[9]);
fprintf(stderr, "Your output is:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Elements sum is %d\n", elements_sum);
fprintf(stderr, "Minimum element is %d\n", minimum_element);
fprintf(stderr, "Maximum element is %d\n\n", maximum_element);
int expected_elements_sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (elements[i] < minimum_element) {
return 0;
}
if (elements[i] > maximum_element) {
return 0;
}
expected_elements_sum += elements[i];
}
return elements_sum == expected_elements_sum;
}
int main (void)
{
int number_of_test_cases;
scanf("%d", &number_of_test_cases);
while (number_of_test_cases--) {
if (test_implementations_by_sending_three_elements()) {
printf("Correct Answer\n");
} else {
printf("Wrong Answer\n");
}
if (test_implementations_by_sending_five_elements()) {
printf("Correct Answer\n");
} else {
printf("Wrong Answer\n");
}
if (test_implementations_by_sending_ten_elements()) {
printf("Correct Answer\n");
} else {
printf("Wrong Answer\n");
}
}
return 0;
}