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switcher: change TrustedStack underflow to exit #328

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merged 5 commits into from
Nov 5, 2024

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nwf
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@nwf nwf commented Oct 30, 2024

Rather than infinitely looping such a damaged thread, request that the scheduler stop running it (via .Lset_mcause_and_exit_thread). This should never happen, as .Lpop_trusted_stack_frame tries to exit any thread that runs out of trusted stack frames, but the scheduler could ask us to resume such a thing anyway.

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If we're handling this path, maybe we should initialise cra in new threads to the switcher's return entry point so that return from an entry point is a graceful thread exit?

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nwf commented Oct 30, 2024

Ah interesting, a use case for manually csealing return sentries! In that case, we'll want .Lskip_compartment_call to not be so .L-ocal so we can grab it in the loader...

I'll whip something up.

@nwf nwf force-pushed the 202410-switcher-exit_again branch from 0409f59 to 4385a7a Compare October 30, 2024 15:13
@nwf nwf requested a review from rmn30 October 30, 2024 15:14
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nwf commented Oct 30, 2024

CI failures (so far; there may be others lurking) look to be due to CHERIoT-SAFE's Ibex submodule not including microsoft/cheriot-ibex@439b27ce ; Kunyan is looking at what I'd thought would be an easy PR, microsoft/cheriot-safe#18 .

@nwf nwf force-pushed the 202410-switcher-exit_again branch from 4385a7a to 46db994 Compare October 30, 2024 16:43
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LGTM once CI is happy. I like that this cleans up the thread exit path and doesn't even introduce a new untrusted entry point into the switcher.

Rather than infinitely looping such a damaged thread, request that the
scheduler stop running it (via .Lset_mcause_and_exit_thread).  This
should never happen, as .Lpop_trusted_stack_frame tries to exit any
thread that runs out of trusted stack frames, but the scheduler could
ask us to resume such a thing anyway.
@nwf nwf force-pushed the 202410-switcher-exit_again branch from b57561d to 13dbb90 Compare November 5, 2024 15:51
sdk/core/loader/boot.cc Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
sdk/firmware.ldscript.in Show resolved Hide resolved
Comment on lines +347 to +352
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc99-designator"
constexpr SealingType Sentries[] = {
[int(InterruptStatus::Enabled)] = ReturnSentryEnabling,
[int(InterruptStatus::Disabled)] = ReturnSentryDisabling};
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
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This makes me a bit nervous. I'd normally do this kind of compile-time map with a template so that we get a compile error if something is invalid.

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I was just following seal_entry immediately above. I'd be happy to rework both however desired, tho'.

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Yes, my code above is also bad. I think we want something like:

template<InterruptStatus T>
constexpr SealingType SealingTypeForInterruptStatus;

template<>
constexpr SealingType SealingTypeForInterruptStatus<InterruptStatus::Enabled> = ReturnSentryEnabling;

...

Assuming I got the syntax right.

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Ah, no, this needs to be a dynamic thing. Never mind. Leave as is for now.

nwf and others added 3 commits November 5, 2024 17:06
Add its offset to the image header and change the header magic number.
If a thread returns from its topmost compartment, it should now directly
enter the thread exit path without first going through a trap on an
untagged cra.
Now that the initial cra for threads is a sentry to a graceful exit and
not nullptr, there's no need to detect and notch out exceptions arising
from thread exits.

Co-authored-by: Robert Norton <[email protected]>
@nwf nwf force-pushed the 202410-switcher-exit_again branch from 13dbb90 to 0dfbced Compare November 5, 2024 17:07
@nwf nwf merged commit 76a7a27 into CHERIoT-Platform:main Nov 5, 2024
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@nwf nwf deleted the 202410-switcher-exit_again branch November 5, 2024 18:00
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3 participants