[Feature request]: Add pylint Or ruff Linting For gempyor

[TimothyWillard]

Label

enhancement, gempyor, meta/workflow

Priority Label

low priority

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.

To improve developer productivity it would be helpful to add python linting for gempyor. This would:

1. Minimize the number of comments/discussions in PR that relate to python code formatting, and
2. Act as an early warning for code smells or potentially problematic code.

Successor to GH-279.

Is your feature request related to a new application, scenario round, pathogen? Please describe.

n/a

Describe the solution you'd like

Either implement usage of pylint or ruff in similar style to GH-358. I don't have a strong preference, ruff seems to be the newer faster pylint, but pylint is tried and true. Whichever is easier to implement. We would need to change whatever the default line length is to match our current formatting with black, but otherwise I would be curious to see what issues are caught first before adjusting settings.