From c5271a44c2de1e752f0b5067086fc2e4924d2d59 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Rajan Kumar <104126122+Rajanvik@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2022 10:48:35 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] Update LowestCommonAncestor.java

---
 Tree/LowestCommonAncestor.java | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 132 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Tree/LowestCommonAncestor.java b/Tree/LowestCommonAncestor.java
index 8b13789..34681cf 100644
--- a/Tree/LowestCommonAncestor.java
+++ b/Tree/LowestCommonAncestor.java
@@ -1 +1,133 @@
+//{ Driver Code Starts
+    import java.util.LinkedList; 
+    import java.util.Queue; 
+    import java.io.*;
+    import java.util.*;
+    
+    class Node{
+        int data;
+        Node left;
+        Node right;
+        Node(int data){
+            this.data = data;
+            left=null;
+            right=null;
+        }
+    }
+    
+    class LowestCommonAncestor {
+        
+        static Node buildTree(String str){
+            
+            if(str.length()==0 || str.charAt(0)=='N'){
+                return null;
+            }
+            
+            String ip[] = str.split(" ");
+            // Create the root of the tree
+            Node root = new Node(Integer.parseInt(ip[0]));
+            // Push the root to the queue
+            
+            Queue<Node> queue = new LinkedList<>(); 
+            
+            queue.add(root);
+            // Starting from the second element
+            
+            int i = 1;
+            while(queue.size()>0 && i < ip.length) {
+                
+                // Get and remove the front of the queue
+                Node currNode = queue.peek();
+                queue.remove();
+                    
+                // Get the current node's value from the string
+                String currVal = ip[i];
+                    
+                // If the left child is not null
+                if(!currVal.equals("N")) {
+                        
+                    // Create the left child for the current node
+                    currNode.left = new Node(Integer.parseInt(currVal));
+                    // Push it to the queue
+                    queue.add(currNode.left);
+                }
+                    
+                // For the right child
+                i++;
+                if(i >= ip.length)
+                    break;
+                    
+                currVal = ip[i];
+                    
+                // If the right child is not null
+                if(!currVal.equals("N")) {
+                        
+                    // Create the right child for the current node
+                    currNode.right = new Node(Integer.parseInt(currVal));
+                        
+                    // Push it to the queue
+                    queue.add(currNode.right);
+                }
+                i++;
+            }
+            
+            return root;
+        }
+        static void printInorder(Node root)
+        {
+            if(root == null)
+                return;
+                
+            printInorder(root.left);
+            System.out.print(root.data+" ");
+            
+            printInorder(root.right);
+        }
+        
+        public static void main (String[] args) throws IOException{
+                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
+                
+                int t=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
+        
+                while(t-- > 0){
+                    String input[] = br.readLine().trim().split(" ");
+                    int a = Integer.parseInt(input[0]);
+                    int b = Integer.parseInt(input[1]);
+                    String s = br.readLine();
+                    Node root = buildTree(s);
+                    Solution g = new Solution();
+                    Node k = g.lca(root,a,b);
+                    System.out.println(k.data);
+                    
+                }
+        }
+    }
+    
+    
+class Solution
 
+{
+
+        //Function to return the lowest common ancestor in a Binary Tree.
+
+        Node lca(Node root, int n1,int n2)
+
+        {
+
+
+            if(root == null || root.data == n1 || root.data == n2) return root;
+
+            Node left = lca(root.left,n1,n2);
+
+            Node right = lca(root.right,n1,n2);
+
+            if(left == null) return right;
+
+            if(right == null) return left;
+
+            else return root;
+
+
+        }
+
+}