diff --git a/mathics/builtin/tensors.py b/mathics/builtin/tensors.py
index 3509920c4..2b9b9d414 100644
--- a/mathics/builtin/tensors.py
+++ b/mathics/builtin/tensors.py
@@ -30,8 +30,20 @@
 from mathics.core.evaluation import Evaluation
 from mathics.core.expression import Expression
 from mathics.core.list import ListExpression
-from mathics.core.symbols import Atom, Symbol, SymbolFalse, SymbolTrue
-from mathics.core.systemsymbols import SymbolAutomatic, SymbolRule, SymbolSparseArray
+from mathics.core.symbols import (
+    Atom,
+    Symbol,
+    SymbolFalse,
+    SymbolList,
+    SymbolTimes,
+    SymbolTrue,
+)
+from mathics.core.systemsymbols import (
+    SymbolAutomatic,
+    SymbolNormal,
+    SymbolRule,
+    SymbolSparseArray,
+)
 from mathics.eval.parts import get_part
 
 
@@ -300,26 +312,42 @@ class Outer(Builtin):
      = {{0, 1, 0}, {1, 0, 1}, {0, ComplexInfinity, 0}}
     """
 
-    rules = {
-        "Outer[f_, a___, b_SparseArray, c___] /; UnsameQ[f, Times]": "Outer[f, a, b // Normal, c]",
-    }
-
     summary_text = "generalized outer product"
 
     def eval(self, f, lists, evaluation: Evaluation):
-        "Outer[f_, lists__] /; Or[SameQ[f, Times], Not[MemberQ[{lists}, _SparseArray]]]"
+        "Outer[f_, lists__]"
 
+        # If f=!=Times, or lists contain both SparseArray and List, then convert all SparseArrays to Lists
         lists = lists.get_sequence()
         head = None
+        sparse_to_list = f != SymbolTimes
+        contain_sparse = False
+        comtain_list = False
+        for _list in lists:
+            if _list.head.sameQ(SymbolSparseArray):
+                contain_sparse = True
+            if _list.head.sameQ(SymbolList):
+                comtain_list = True
+            sparse_to_list = sparse_to_list or (contain_sparse and comtain_list)
+            if sparse_to_list:
+                break
+        if sparse_to_list:
+            new_lists = []
         for _list in lists:
             if isinstance(_list, Atom):
                 evaluation.message("Outer", "normal")
                 return
+            if sparse_to_list:
+                if _list.head.sameQ(SymbolSparseArray):
+                    _list = Expression(SymbolNormal, _list).evaluate(evaluation)
+                new_lists.append(_list)
             if head is None:
                 head = _list.head
             elif not _list.head.sameQ(head):
                 evaluation.message("Outer", "heads", head, _list.head)
                 return
+        if sparse_to_list:
+            lists = new_lists
 
         def rec(item, rest_lists, current):
             evaluation.check_stopped()
@@ -391,7 +419,6 @@ def rec_sparse(item, rest_lists, current):
             ListExpression(*rec_sparse(data[0], data[1:], ((), Integer1))),
         )
 
-
 class RotationTransform(Builtin):
     """
     <url>:WMA link: https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/RotationTransform.html</url>