diff --git a/docs/compiling.md b/docs/compiling.md
index 724887a5..8a662f1c 100644
--- a/docs/compiling.md
+++ b/docs/compiling.md
@@ -39,27 +39,52 @@ See [instructions](running/running.md#derecho-system-specifics) for running ICAR
 
 #### Cray Compiler
 ``` bash
-module load cce ncarcompilers cray-mpich netcdf fftw
+module load ncarenv cce cray-mpich netcdf fftw
 make -j 4
 ```
 
 #### GNU Compiler
 ``` bash
-module load gcc ncarcompilers cray-mpich netcdf fftw caf/derecho-2.10.1
+module load gcc ncarenv/23.09 cray-mpich netcdf fftw opencoarrays
 COMPILER=gnu make -j 4
 ```
 
-#### Intel Compilers
-  - __Note__: currently the classic Intel compiler is recommended for production runs but testing `ifx` and reporting issues would be useful.
-  - __Note__: test `debugslow` mode is required for successful running and compilation, issue is being worked on.
 
-##### Classic
-``` bash
-module load intel-classic ncarcompilers intel-mpi netcdf-mpi fftw-mpi
-COMPILER=intel MODE=debugslow make -j 4
-```
-##### OneAPI
+### Derecho Debugging
+When running ICAR on larger domains there is a chance the program will run out of memory available for coarrays.
+This may be difficult to diagnose because the program will stop without outputting any information but the following steps might help.
+*NOTE*: The following debugging information is only for Cray compilers, GNU's OpenCoarrays is not setup to use the SHMEM library.
+
+#### Set Helpful Debug Variables
+Set the following variables, further detail and more variables can be found in the [Cray OpenSHMEMX](https://cray-openshmemx.readthedocs.io/en/latest/intro_shmem.html#cray-openshmemx-setup-and-running-specific-environment-variables) documentation.
+* `SHMEM_MEMINFO_DISPLAY=1` to display information about the job's memory allocation during initialization
+* `SHMEM_ABORT_ON_ERROR=1` and `MPICH_ABORT_ON_ERROR=1`, these are set when loading the ATP module
+
+#### Increase Memory Available for Coarrays
+The default symmetric heap size on Derecho is 64MB per process.
+To increase the size set the variable `XT_SYMMETRIC_HEAP_SIZE` to an integer value with the suffix `M` for megabyte or `G` for gigabyte.
 ``` bash
-module load intel-oneapi ncarcompilers intel-mpi netcdf-mpi fftw-mpi
-COMPILER=intel MODE=debugslow F90=ifx FC=ifx make -j 4
+export XT_SYMMETRIC_HEAP_SIZE=128M
 ```
+
+#### Further Tools
+* [Derecho debugging and profiling documentation](https://arc.ucar.edu/knowledge_base/149323810)
+* Use [gdb](https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb) (with [cheatsheet](https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb)) or [gdb4hpc](https://cpe.ext.hpe.com/docs/debugging-tools/gdb4hpc.1.html)
+* [Linaro Forge Tools](https://docs.linaroforge.com/23.0/html/forge/index.html) such as DTT or MAP.
+* If the program returned `died from signal XYZ`, check the signal error against list shown by `$ kill -L` or `$ kill -l`
+
+<!-- NOTE: removing Intel compiler information until tested more -->
+<!-- #### Intel Compilers -->
+<!--   - __Note__: currently the classic Intel compiler is recommended for production runs but testing `ifx` and reporting issues would be useful. -->
+<!--   - __Note__: test `debugslow` mode is required for successful running and compilation, issue is being worked on. -->
+
+<!-- ##### Classic -->
+<!-- ``` bash -->
+<!-- module load intel-classic ncarcompilers intel-mpi netcdf-mpi fftw-mpi -->
+<!-- COMPILER=intel MODE=debugslow make -j 4 -->
+<!-- ``` -->
+<!-- ##### OneAPI -->
+<!-- ``` bash -->
+<!-- module load intel-oneapi ncarcompilers intel-mpi netcdf-mpi fftw-mpi -->
+<!-- COMPILER=intel MODE=debugslow F90=ifx FC=ifx make -j 4 -->
+<!-- ``` -->