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Epoch CLI

Command line interface for the Epoch Container Orchestrator.

Getting Started

Installation

You can install the cli from from PyPI.

pip install epoch-cli

Reactivate/deactivate virtual environment based on the need to utilize epoch cli.
Refer dev setup on how to setup virtual environment and install epoch-cli.

Running using docker

The cli is pushed as a docker for easy access. This also elimintates the need for having python etc setup on your system.

  1. Pull the image:
docker pull ghcr.io/phonepe/epoch-cli:latest
  1. Download the epoch shell script using the following command:
wget https://raw.github.com/PhonePe/epoch-cli/master/epoch
  1. Make the script executable
chmod a+x epoch
  1. Put the path to this script in your ~/.bashrc.
export PATH="${PATH}:/path/to/your/script"
  1. Logout/login or run . ~/.bashrc to load the new [path]

  2. Run epoch cli

epoch -h

Requirements

The CLI is written in Python 3x

Accessing the Documentation

The arguments needed by the script are self documenting. Please use -h or --help in different sections and sub-sections of the CLI to get descriptions of commands, sub-commands, their arguments and options.

To see basic help:


$ epoch -h

usage: epoch [-h] [--file FILE] [--cluster CLUSTER] [--endpoint ENDPOINT] [--auth-header AUTH_HEADER] [--insecure INSECURE] [--username USERNAME] [--password PASSWORD] [--debug]
             {cluster,runs,topology} ...

positional arguments:
  {cluster,runs,topology}
                        Available plugins
    cluster             Epoch cluster related commands
    runs                Epoch runs related commands
    topology            Epoch topology related commands

options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --file FILE, -f FILE  Configuration file for epoch client
  --cluster CLUSTER, -c CLUSTER
                        Cluster name as specified in config file
  --endpoint ENDPOINT, -e ENDPOINT
                        Epoch endpoint. (For example: https://epoch.test.com)
  --auth-header AUTH_HEADER, -t AUTH_HEADER
                        Authorization header value for the provided epoch endpoint
  --insecure INSECURE, -i INSECURE
                        Do not verify SSL cert for server
  --username USERNAME, -u USERNAME
                        Epoch cluster username
  --password PASSWORD, -p PASSWORD
                        Epoch cluster password
  --debug, -d           Print details of errors

Connecting to the Epoch cluster

In order to use the CLI, we need to provide coordinates to the cluster to connect to. This can be done in the following manner:

Epoch CLI config file

The config file can be located in the following paths:

  • .epoch file in your home directory (Typically used for the default cluster you frequently connect to)
  • A file in any path that can be passed as a parameter to the CLI with the -f FILE option

Config File format

This file is in ini format and is arranged in sections.

[DEFAULT]
...
stage_token = <token1>
prod_token = <token2>

[local]
endpoint = http://localhost:10000
username = admin
password = admin

[stage]
endpoint = https://stage.testepoch.io
auth_header = %(stage_token)s

[production]
endpoint = https://prod.testepoch.io
auth_header = %(prod_token)s

..

The DEFAULT section can be used to define common variables like Insecure etc. The local, stage, production etc are names for inidividual clusters and these sections can be used to define configuration for individual clusters. Cluster name is referred to in the command line by using the -c command line option.
Interpolation of values is supported and can be acieved by using %(variable_name)s references.

  • Note: The DEFAULT section is mandatory
  • Note: The s at the end of %(var)s is mandatory for interpolation

Contents of a Section

endpoint = https://yourcluster.yourdomain.com # Endpoint for cluster
insecure = true
username = <your_username>
password = <your_password>
auth_header= <Authorization value here if using header based auth>

Authentication priority:

  • If both username and password are provided, basic auth is used.
  • If a value is provided in the auth_header parameter, it is passed as the value for the Authorization header in the upstream HTTP calls to the Epoch server verbatim.
  • If neither, no auth is set

NOTE: Use the insecure option to skip certificate checks on the server endpoint (comes in handy for internal domains)

To use a custom config file, invoke epoch in the following form:

$ epoch -f custom.conf ...

This will connect to the cluster if an endpoint is mentioned in the DEFAULT section.

$ epoch -f custom.conf -c stage ...

This will connect to the cluster whose config is mentioned in the [stage] config section.

$ epoch -c stage ...

This will connect to the cluster whose config is mentioned in the [stage] config section in $HOME/.epoch config file.

Command line options

Pass the endpoint and other options using --endpoint|-e etc etc. Options can be obtained using -h as mentioned above. Invocation will be in the form:

$ epoch -e http://localhost:10000 -u guest -p guest ...

CLI format

The following cli format is followed:

usage: epoch [-h] [--file FILE] [--cluster CLUSTER] [--endpoint ENDPOINT] [--auth-header AUTH_HEADER] [--insecure INSECURE] [--username USERNAME] [--password PASSWORD] [--debug]
             {cluster,runs,topology} ...

Basic Arguments

  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --file FILE, -f FILE  Configuration file for epoch client
  --cluster CLUSTER, -c CLUSTER
                        Cluster name as specified in config file
  --endpoint ENDPOINT, -e ENDPOINT
                        Epoch endpoint. (For example: https://epoch.test.com)
  --auth-header AUTH_HEADER, -t AUTH_HEADER
                        Authorization header value for the provided epoch endpoint
  --insecure INSECURE, -i INSECURE
                        Do not verify SSL cert for server
  --username USERNAME, -u USERNAME
                        Epoch cluster username
  --password PASSWORD, -p PASSWORD
                        Epoch cluster password
  --debug, -d           Print details of errors

Commands

Commands in epoch are meant to address specific functionality. They can be summarized as follows:

    cluster             Epoch cluster related commands
    runs                Epoch runs related commands
    topology            Epoch topology related commands

Topology

Epoch topology executor related commands

epoch topology [-h] {list,get,create,update,delete,pause,unpause,run} ...

Sub-commands

list

List all executors

epoch topology list [-h]
get

Show details about topology-id

epoch topology get [-h] topology-id
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id to be shown

run

Run the given topology-id

epoch topology run [-h] topology-id
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id to be run

create

Create a task on cluster

epoch topology create [-h] spec-file
Positional Arguments

spec-file - JSON spec file for the topology

update

Update topology running on this cluster

epoch topology update [-h] spec-file
Positional Arguments

spec-file - JSON spec file for the topology

pause

Pause the given topology-id

epoch topology pause [-h] topology-id
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id to be paused

unpause

Unpause the given topology-id

epoch topology unpause [-h] topology-id
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id to be unpaused

delete

Delete the given topology-id

epoch topology delete [-h] topology-id
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id to be deleted


Cluster

Epoch cluster related commands

epoch cluster [-h] {leader} ...

Sub-commands

leader

Show leader for cluster

epoch cluster leader [-h]
pause-all

Pause all topologies for cluster

epoch cluster pause-all
import

Import topologies for cluster

epoch cluster import [-h] file_name
Positional Arguments

file_name - Name of file to be imported

--overwrite True/False - Overwrite topologies that already exist (default: False)

--paused True/False- Pause all jobs while importing (default: False)

--skip- Comma seperated list of jobs to be skipped (default: "")

export

Export topologies for cluster

epoch cluster export [-h] file_name
Positional Arguments

file_name - Name of file to be saved


Runs

Epoch application related commands

epoch runs [-h] {list,get,kill,log} ...

Sub-commands

list

List all runs

epoch runs list [-h]
get

get the details for the given Topology's runId

epoch runs get [-h] topology-id run-id
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id run-id - Run-id to be fetched

kill

Kills the given taskid.

epoch runs kill [-h] topology-id run-id task-name
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id run-id - Run-id task-name - Task-name to be killed

log

gets the log the given taskid.

epoch runs log [-h] topology-id run-id task-name
Positional Arguments

topology-id - Topology-id run-id - Run-id task-name - Task-name to be fetched

Setting-up virtual environment

python3 -m venv testingEpochCli
cd testingEpochCli
source bin/activate
pip install epoch-cli

Move the setting.ini to the testingEpochCli directory and add auth tokens/username/passwords along with valid environments for different epoch endpoints.

epoch -f setting.ini -c env runs list job_name

©2024, Shubhransh Jagota.