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Count Inversion.txt
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Count Inversion.txt
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#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
long long merge(int arr[], int l,int mid,int r){
long long inv=0;
int n1=mid-l+1;
int n2=r-mid;
int a[n1];
int b[n2];
for(int i=0;i<n1;i++){
a[i]=arr[l+i];
}
for(int i=0;i<n2;i++){
b[i]=arr[mid+i+1];
}
int i=0,j=0,k=1;
while(i<n1 && j<n2){
if(a[i]<=b[j]){
arr[k]=a[i];
k++;i++;
}
else{
arr[k]=b[j];
inv+=n1-i;
k++;j++;
}
}
while(i<n1){
arr[k]=a[i];
k++;i++;
}
while(j<n2){
arr[k]=b[j];
k++;j++;
}
return inv;
}
long long mergesort(int arr[],int l,int r){
long long inv =0;
if(l<r){
int mid=(l+r)/2;
inv+=mergesort(arr,l,mid);
inv+=mergesort(arr,mid+1,r);
inv+=merge(arr,l,mid,r);
}
return inv;
}
int32_t main(){
int n;cin>>n;
int arr[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cin>>arr[i];
}
cout<<mergesort(arr,0,n-1);
return 0;
}