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Automated Deployment of Eshop Application on VMWare

This contains the set of modules to deploy all resources for eshop application as a 3 tier application - database tier, application tier and web tier.

Deployment Layout

The following is the layout for the eshop application

Main directory

main.tf - Calls all the modules - db, api and web tier

variables.tf - Input variables required for the deployment are all defined here

outputs.tf - Contains the outputs that will be shared at the end of deployment

terraform.tfvars - This contains the VMWare credentials and Template credentials

Database Tier:

metadata.yaml - Cloud-init metadata template which will be invoked on the first boot to configure the hostname and the network.

userdata.yaml - Cloud-init userdata template which will be invoked after creation of db instance. Contains all the bootstrapping code for database layer.

provider.tf - Contains the VMWare provider definition.

instance.tf - This deploys the database instance and related resources.

outputs.tf - Outputs exported by db for use by other tiers.

variables.tf - Inputs that are required for the database deployment. To be supplied from main.tf

Application tier:

metadata.yaml - Cloud-init metadata template which will be invoked on the first boot to configure the hostname and the network.

userdata.yaml - Cloud-init userdata template which will be invoked after creation of Application instance. Contains all the bootstrapping code for Application layer.

provider.tf - Contains the VMWare provider definition.

instance.tf - This deploys the application instance and related resources.

outputs.tf - Outputs exported by application for use by other tiers.

variables.tf - Inputs that are required for the application deployment. To be supplied from main.tf

Web tier:

metadata.yaml - Cloud-init metadata template which will be invoked on the first boot to configure the hostname and the network.

userdata.yaml - Cloud-init userdata template which will be invoked after creation of web instance. Contains all the bootstrapping code for Web layer.

provider.tf - Contains the VMWare provider definition.

instance.tf - This deploys the web instance and related resources.

variables.tf - Inputs that are required for the application deployment. To be supplied from main.tf

Prerequisites before running

  • This requires a VMWare template in the cluster where you are going to deploy. The template name is provided as input to this script. The template is a ubuntu 16.0.4 distro with the following command run.

  • Install docker and docker-compose

    sudo apt-get update

    sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common -y

    curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

    sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"

    sudo apt-get update

    sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y

    sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.4/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

    sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

  • Install cloud-init and related packages

    sudo apt-get install open-vm-tools.

    sudo apt-get install cloud-init

    sudo apt-get install python3-pip

    curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vmware/cloud-init-vmware-guestinfo/master/install.sh | sh - (For more details - https://github.com/vmware/cloud-init-vmware-guestinfo)

  • Configure docker-proxy (if environment is behind the proxy)

    sudo mkdir /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d

    Include the following content in /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/20-proxy.conf

    # (C) Copyright 2017-2019 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
[Service]
Environment="http_proxy=http://<proxy>:<port>"
Environment="https_proxy=http://<proxy>:<port>"
Environment="HTTP_PROXY=http://<proxy>:<port>"
Environment="HTTPS_PROXY=http://<proxy>:<port>"
Environment="no_proxy=127.0.0.1,localhost,docker.sock,.vm"

    Include the following content in /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/30-dns.conf

    [Service]
Environment="DNS_OPTS=--dns <DNS_SERVER> --dns <DNS_SERVER>"

    sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl restart docker sudo iptables -A DOCKER -j ACCEPT

How to deploy

  • Install Terraform

  • Clone this project

  • Edit values under tfvars_sample file and rename it to terraform.tfvars.

  • Edit the values under variables.tf

  • Run the following commands:

    terraform init

    terrforam plan

    terrforam apply