diff --git a/src/poetry/core/semver/version.py b/src/poetry/core/semver/version.py
index 63d67fddc..89826a0d5 100644
--- a/src/poetry/core/semver/version.py
+++ b/src/poetry/core/semver/version.py
@@ -86,8 +86,6 @@ def allows(self, version: Version | None) -> bool:
         # allow weak equality to allow `3.0.0+local.1` for `3.0.0`
         if not _this.is_local() and _other.is_local():
             _other = _other.without_local()
-        elif _this.is_local() and not _other.is_local():
-            _this = _this.without_local()
 
         # allow weak equality to allow `3.0.0-1` for `3.0.0`
         if not _this.is_postrelease() and _other.is_postrelease():
diff --git a/src/poetry/core/semver/version_range.py b/src/poetry/core/semver/version_range.py
index 6e2539a2f..55aa0e46f 100644
--- a/src/poetry/core/semver/version_range.py
+++ b/src/poetry/core/semver/version_range.py
@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ def allows(self, other: Version) -> bool:
             if not _this.is_local() and _other.is_local():
                 # allow weak equality to allow `3.0.0+local.1` for `<=3.0.0`
                 _other = _other.without_local()
+            elif _this.is_local() and (
+                not _other.is_local() or _this.local != _other.local
+            ):
+                return False
 
             if not _this.is_postrelease() and _other.is_postrelease():
                 # allow weak equality to allow `3.0.0-1` for `<=3.0.0`
diff --git a/tests/semver/test_version.py b/tests/semver/test_version.py
index 90d3c503c..ab90cf993 100644
--- a/tests/semver/test_version.py
+++ b/tests/semver/test_version.py
@@ -127,7 +127,8 @@ def test_allows_with_local() -> None:
     assert not v.allows(Version.parse("1.3.3"))
     assert not v.allows(Version.parse("1.2.3-dev"))
     assert not v.allows(Version.parse("1.2.3+build.2"))
-    assert v.allows(Version.parse("1.2.3-1"))
+    assert not v.allows(Version.parse("1.2.3-1"))
+    assert v.allows(Version.parse("1.2.3-1+build.1"))
     assert v.allows(Version.parse("1.2.3-1+build.1"))
 
 
diff --git a/tests/semver/test_version_range.py b/tests/semver/test_version_range.py
index 9cd414530..4e4379e5e 100644
--- a/tests/semver/test_version_range.py
+++ b/tests/semver/test_version_range.py
@@ -133,8 +133,9 @@ def test_allows_post_releases_with_post_and_local_max() -> None:
     two = Version.parse("3.0.0-1")
     three = Version.parse("3.0.0-1+local.1")
     four = Version.parse("3.0.0+local.2")
+    five = Version.parse("4.0.0+local.2")
 
-    assert VersionRange(max=one, include_max=True).allows(two)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=one, include_max=True).allows(two)
     assert VersionRange(max=one, include_max=True).allows(three)
     assert not VersionRange(max=one, include_max=True).allows(four)
 
@@ -143,12 +144,17 @@ def test_allows_post_releases_with_post_and_local_max() -> None:
     assert VersionRange(max=two, include_max=True).allows(four)
 
     assert VersionRange(max=three, include_max=True).allows(one)
-    assert VersionRange(max=three, include_max=True).allows(two)
-    assert VersionRange(max=three, include_max=True).allows(four)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=three, include_max=True).allows(two)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=three, include_max=True).allows(four)
 
-    assert VersionRange(max=four, include_max=True).allows(one)
-    assert VersionRange(max=four, include_max=True).allows(two)
-    assert VersionRange(max=four, include_max=True).allows(three)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=four, include_max=True).allows(one)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=four, include_max=True).allows(two)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=four, include_max=True).allows(three)
+
+    assert not VersionRange(max=five, include_max=True).allows(one)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=five, include_max=True).allows(two)
+    assert not VersionRange(max=five, include_max=True).allows(three)
+    assert VersionRange(max=five, include_max=True).allows(four)
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
@@ -161,9 +167,9 @@ def test_allows_post_releases_with_post_and_local_max() -> None:
             id="post",
         ),
         pytest.param(
-            Version.parse("3.0.0"),
             Version.parse("3.0.0+local.1"),
-            Version.parse("3.0.0+local.2"),
+            Version.parse("3.0.0-1+local.1"),
+            Version.parse("3.0.0-2+local.1"),
             id="local",
         ),
     ],