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Dependency graph results as task inputs

This repository contains a Gradle build that demonstrates how to write tasks that use dependency resolution results as inputs, using new APIs that are configuration cache compatible.

There are two different kinds of results that can be used by tasks:

  • The dependency graph, represented via ResolvedComponentResult, which provides access to the components and dependencies between them arranged in a graph.
  • Artifact metadata, represented via ResolvedArtifactResult, which provides access to an artifact and some details about it.

The plugins/ directory contains a plugin implementation that provides two tasks:

  • artifact-report that generates a report on the artifacts in the project's runtime classpath.
  • graph-report that generates a report on the dependency graph of the runtime classpath.

The artifact report task (ReportArtifactMetadataTask) declares both the artifact metadata and the artifact files as inputs, but a task might instead use only the artifact metadata. The plugin uses the ArtifactCollection.getResolvedArtifacts() method to get a lazy Provider of the runtime classpath artifact meta-data to connect to the report task.

The graph report task (ReportDependencyGraphTask) declares the graph as an input. It does not declare the artifacts as inputs. The plugin uses the ResolutionResult.getRootComponent() method to get a lazy Provider of the runtime classpath dependency graph to connect to the report task.

This build has configuration caching enabled.

Artifact metadata

To try the artifact report, run:

> ./gradlew artifact-report --console verbose

This builds the artifacts, then generates the report. It also writes a configuration cache entry.

Some things to try:

  • Run this again. The configuration cache entry is reused and the report is up-to-date.
  • Change a library source file, for example in libs/lib2/. The configuration cache entry is reused, the artifacts are rebuild and the report generated again. The artifact files are declared as inputs to the report task so when their content changes the report generated.
  • Change the dependency graph, for example by changing libs/lib2/build.gradle.kts. The configuration cache entry is discarded because one of its inputs have changed, and the report is generated because the set of artifacts has changed.

Dependency graph

To try the dependency graph, run:

> ./gradlew graph-report --console verbose

This generates the report and writes a configuration cache entry. In this case the artifacts are not built, as they are not available via ResolvedComponentResult and are not declared as inputs to the report task.

Some things to try:

  • Run this again. The configuration cache entry is reused and the report is up-to-date.
  • Change a library source file, for example in libs/lib2/. The report is up-to-date because the artifacts are not an input to the report task.
  • Change the dependency graph, for example by changing libs/lib2/build.gradle.kts. The configuration cache entry is discarded because one of its inputs have changed, and the report is generated because the graph has changed.