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nodejs

IOTA Client Library - Node.js binding

Node.js binding to the IOTA client library.

Installation

  • Using NPM:
$ npm i @iota/client
  • Using yarn:
$ yarn add @iota/client

Requirements

One of the following Node.js version: '10.x', '12.x', '14.x', '15.x', '16.x'

Getting Started

After you linked the library, you can create a Client instance and interface with it.

const { ClientBuilder } = require('@iota/client')
const client = new ClientBuilder()
    .node('https://api.lb-0.testnet.chrysalis2.com')
    .build()
client.getInfo().then(console.log).catch(console.error)

Connecting to a MQTT broker using raw ip doesn't work. This is a limitation of rustls.

API Reference

ClientBuilder

node(url): ClientBuilder

Adds an IOTA node to the client pool.

Param Type Description
url string A node URL

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

nodeAuth(url, authOptions): ClientBuilder

Adds an IOTA node with authentication to the client pool.

Param Type Description
url string A node URL
authOptions NodeAuthOptions Options for node authentication

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

primaryNode(url, [, authOptions]): ClientBuilder

Add a node to always connect first to with optional authentication.

Param Type Description
url string A node URL
authOptions NodeAuthOptions Options for node authentication

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

primaryPowNode(url, [, authOptions]): ClientBuilder

Add a node to always connect first to when using remote PoW with optional authentication. Will overwrite the primary node for this case.

Param Type Description
url string A node URL
authOptions NodeAuthOptions Options for node authentication

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

nodes(urls): ClientBuilder

Adds a list of IOTA nodes to the client pool.

Param Type Description
url string[] An array of node URLs

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

nodePoolUrls(urls): ClientBuilder

Adds a list of IOTA nodes from node pool URLs to the client pool.

Param Type Description
url string[] An array of node pool URLs

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

network(networkName): ClientBuilder

Set a network to get default nodes for it. Can be "testnet" or "mainnet". Nodes that don't belong to this network are ignored.

Param Type Description
networkName string The network

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

quorum(enabled): ClientBuilder

Defines how many of nodes will be queried at the same time to check for quorum.

Param Type Description
enabled boolean Define if quourm should be used or not

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

quorumSize(size): ClientBuilder

Defines how many of nodes will be queried at the same time to check for quorum.

Param Type Description
size number The number of nodes that will be queried

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

quorumThreshold(threshold): ClientBuilder

Defines the minimum amount of nodes from the quorum pool that need to agree if we want to consider the result true.

Param Type Description
threshold number Minimum amount of nodes

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

brokerOptions(options): ClientBuilder

Sets the options for the MQTT connection with the node.

Param Type Description
options BrokerOptions The MQTT broker options

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

nodeSyncInterval(interval): ClientBuilder

Sets the node syncing interval.

Param Type Description
interval number The interval for the node syncing process

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

disableNodeSync(): ClientBuilder

Disables the node syncing process. Every node will be considered healthy and ready to use.

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

requestTimeout(timeoutMs): ClientBuilder

Sets the default HTTP request timeout.

Param Type Description
timeout number The timeout in milliseconds

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

apiTimeout(api, timeoutMs): ClientBuilder

Sets the HTTP request timeout for the specified API.

Param Type Description
api 'GetHealth' | 'GetInfo' | 'GetTips' | 'PostMessage' | 'GetOutput' | 'GetMilestone' The API to set the request timeout
timeout number The timeout in milliseconds

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

localPow(local): ClientBuilder

Sets the PoW type.

Param Type Description
local boolean Flag determining if PoW should be done locally or remotely

Returns the client builder instance for chained calls.

build(): Client

Builds the client instance.

Returns a Client instance.

Client

networkInfo(): NetworkInfo

Gets the cached network info.

Returns a NetworkInfo instance.

subscriber(): TopicSubscriber

Gets a handle to the MQTT topic subscriber.

Returns a TopicSubscriber instance.

message(): MessageSender

Initiates the builder to send messages.

Returns a MessageSender instance.

getUnspentAddress(seed): UnspentAddressGetter

Get a valid unspent address.

Param Type Description
seed string The hex-encoded seed to search

Returns a UnspentAddressGetter instance.

getAddresses(seed): AddressGetter

Find addresses from the seed regardless of their validity.

Param Type Description
seed string The hex-encoded seed to search

Returns a AddressGetter instance.

findMessages(indexationKeys, messageIds): Promise<Message[]>

Finds all messages associated with the given indexation keys and message ids.

Param Type Description
indexationKeys string[] The list of indexations keys too search
messageIds string[] The list of message ids to search

Returns a promise resolving to the list of the found messages.

getBalance(seed: string): BalanceGetter

Get balance on a given seed and its wallet account index.

Param Type Description
seed string The hex-encoded seed to search

Returns a BalanceGetter instance.

getAddressBalances(addresses): Promise<AddressBalance[]>

Get the balance in iotas for the given addresses.

Param Type Description
addresses string[] The list of addresses to search

Returns A promise resolving to the list of { address, balance } pairs.

generateMnemonic()

Returns a random generated Bip39 mnemonic with the English word list.

Returns A String

mnemonicToHexSeed(mnemonic)

Returns the seed hex encoded.

Param Type Description
mnemonic string Bip39 mnemonic with words from the English word list.

Returns A String

bech32ToHex(bech32)

Returns a parsed hex String from bech32.

Param Type Description
bech32 string The address Bech32 string

Returns A String

hexToBech32(hex, bech32_hrp (optional))

Returns a parsed bech32 String from hex.

Param Type Description
bech32 string The address Bech32 string
bech32_hrp string The Bech32 hrp string

Returns A String

isAddressValid(address: string): boolean

Checks if a given address is valid.

Param Type Description
address string The address Bech32 string

Returns A boolean.

retry(messageId: string): Promise

Retries (promotes or reattaches) the message associated with the given id.

Param Type Description
messageId string The id of the message to retry

Returns A promise resolving to the new Message instance.

retryUntilIncluded(messageId: string[, interval: int, maxAttempts: int]): Promise

Retries (promotes or reattaches) the message associated with the given id until it's included in the Tangle. Default interval is 5 seconds and max_attempts is 10.

Param Type Description
messageId string The id of the message to retry
[options.interval] int The interval in seconds in which we retry the message.
[options.maxAttempts] int The maximum of attempts we retry the message.

Returns the message ids and Message of reattached messages.

consolidateFunds(seed: string, accountIndex: int, startIndex: int, endIndex: int): Promise

Function to consolidate all funds from a range of addresses to the address with the lowest index in that range

Param Type Description
seed string The seed
accountIndex int The account index.
startIndex int The lowest address index, funds will be consolidated to this address.
endIndex int The address index until which funds will be consolidated

Returns the address to which the funds got consolidated, if any were available.

getInfo(): Promise

Gets information about the node.

Returns a promise resolving to the NodeInfoWrapper object.

getTips(): Promise<[string, string]>

Gets two non-lazy tips.

Returns a promise resolving to an array of length 2 containing the message ids of the tips.

postMessage(message): Promise

Submits a message.

Param Type Description
message MessageDto The message to submit

Returns the message identifier.

getMessage(): MessageFinder

Gets a message from its identifier.

Returns an instance of the MessageFinder for choices of response.

getOutput(outputId): Promise

Gets the UTXO outputs associated with the given output id.

Param Type Description
outputId string The id of the output to search

Returns a promise resolving to the associated OutputMetadata.

findOutputs(outputIds, addresses): Promise<OutputMetadata[]>

Gets the UTXO outputs associated with the given output ids and addresses.

Param Type Description
addresses string[] The list of addresses to search
outputIds string[] The list of output ids to search

Returns a promise resolving to a list of OutputMetadata.

getAddressOutputs(address[, options]): Promise<string[]>

Gets the UTXO outputs associated with the given address.

Param Type Description
address string The address Bech32 string
[options.includeSpent] boolean Whether the query should include spent outputs or not
[options.outputType] 'SignatureLockedSingle' | 'SignatureLockedDustAllowance' The output type filter

Returns a promise resolving to a list of output ids.

getAddressBalance(address): Promise

Gets the balance of the given address.

Param Type Description
address string The address Bech32 string

getMilestone(index): Promise

Gets the milestone by the given index.

Param Type Description
index number The index of the milestone

Returns a promise resolving to the MilestoneMetadata.

getMilestoneUtxoChanges(index): Promise

Gets the utxo changes by the given milestone index.

Param Type Description
index number The index of the milestone

Returns a promise resolving to the MilestoneUTXOChanges.

getReceipts(): Promise<Receipts[]>

Get all receipts.

Returns a promise resolving to the Receipts.

getReceiptsMigratedAt(index): Promise<Receipts[]>

Get all receipts for a given milestone index

Param Type Description
index number The index of the milestone

Returns a promise resolving to the Receipts.

getTreasury(): Promise

Get the treasury amount.

Returns a promise resolving to the Treasury.

getIncludedMessage(): Promise

Get the included message of a transaction.

Param Type Description
index string The id of the transaction

Returns A promise resolving to the new Message instance.

reattach(messageId): Promise

Reattaches the message associated with the given id.

Param Type Description
messageId string The id of the message to reattach

Returns A promise resolving to the new Message instance.

promote(messageId): Promise

Promotes the message associated with the given id.

Param Type Description
messageId string The id of the message to promote

Returns A promise resolving to the new Message instance.

NetworkInfo

Field Type Description
network string The network
networkId number The network hashed
bech32HRP string Bech32 HRP for this network
minPoWScore number The network's minimum score for PoW
localPow boolean Whether we are using local PoW or not

TopicSubscriber

Possible topics:

milestones/latest
milestones/confirmed

messages
messages/referenced
messages/indexation/{index}
messages/{messageId}/metadata
transactions/{transactionId}/included-message

outputs/{outputId}

addresses/{address}/outputs
addresses/ed25519/{address}/outputs

topic(topic): TopicSubscriber

Adds a topic to this manager instance.

Param Type Description
topic string A MQTT topic

Returns the topic subscriber instance for chained calls.

topics(topic): TopicSubscriber

Adds a list of topics to this manager instance.

Param Type Description
topics string[] An array of MQTT topics

Returns the topic subscriber instance for chained calls.

subscribe(cb): TopicSubscriber

Subscribe to the provided topics.

Param Type Description
cb function The topic handler callback in the form of (err, message) => {}

Returns the topic subscriber instance for chained calls.

unsubscribe(cb: Callback): TopicSubscriber

Unsubscribes from the provided topics.

Param Type Description
cb function A callback executed when the unsubscribe is finished in the form of (err, message) => {}

Returns the topic subscriber instance for chained calls.

MessageSender

Builder to create and submit messages to the Tangle.

index(index): MessageSender

Sets the message indexation. This field is required for indexation payloads.

Param Type Description
index string number[]

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

data(data): MessageSender

Sets the indexation data.

Param Type Description
data string Uint8Array

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

seed(seed): MessageSender

Sets the transaction account seed. This field is required for transaction payloads.

Param Type Description
seed string The hex-encoded seed of the account to spend

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

parents(messageId): MessageSender

Sets 1-8 custom parent message ids.

Param Type Description
messageId string[] The parents message ids

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

accountIndex(index): MessageSender

Sets the account index. This field is required for transactions.

Param Type Description
index number The account index

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

input(transactionId, index): MessageSender

Adds an output to the transaction.

Param Type Description
transactionId string The transaction id
index number The input index

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

inputRange(start, end): MessageSender

Defines the range in which to search for addresses fro custom inputs.

Param Type Description
start number The start index
end number The end index

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

output(address, amount): MessageSender

Adds an output to the transaction.

Param Type Description
address string The output address
amount number The output amount

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

dustAllowanceOutput(address, amount): MessageSender

Adds a dust allowance output to the transaction.

Param Type Description
address string The output address
amount number The output amount

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

initialAddressIndex(index): MessageSender

Sets the initial address index to search for balance. Defaults to 0 if the function isn't called.

Param Type Description
index number The initial address index

Returns the message submit instance for chained calls.

submit(): Promise

Submits the message.

Returns a promise resolving to the message identifier.

UnspentAddressGetter

Gets a valid unspent address associated with the seed.

accountIndex(index): UnspentAddressGetter

Sets the account index. This field is required.

Param Type Description
index number The account index

Returns the address getter instance for chained calls.

initialAddressIndex(index): UnspentAddressGetter

Sets the initial address index. Defaults to 0 if the function isn't called.

Param Type Description
index number The initial address index

Returns the address getter instance for chained calls.

get(): Promise<[Address, number]>

Performs the operation.

Returns a promise resolving to the Address instance and its index.

AddressGetter

Generates addresses with a given seed.

accountIndex(index): AddressGetter

Sets the account index. This field is required.

Param Type Description
index number The account index

Returns the address finder instance for chained calls.

range(start, end): AddressGetter

Defines the range of addresses to get. Defaults to 0..20 if the function isn't called.

Param Type Description
start number The first address index
end number The last address index

Returns the address finder instance for chained calls.

includeInternal(): AddressGetter

Defines that public and internal address will be returned instead of only public addresses.

Returns the address finder instance for chained calls.

bech32Hrp(bech32Hrp): AddressGetter

Defines the bech32Hrp for the bech32 encoded addresses, required when generating addresses offline(with disableNodeSync()).

Param Type Description
bech32Hrp string The bech32Hrp for the addresses

Returns the address finder instance for chained calls.

get(): Address[] | [Address, bool][]

Performs the operation.

Returns an array of public Address instances or an array of arrays with an Address and a bool, where the bool defines whether it's an internal address or not.

BalanceGetter

Gets balance on a given seed.

accountIndex(index): BalanceGetter

Sets the account index. This field is required.

Param Type Description
index number The account index

Returns the balance getter instance for chained calls.

initialAddressIndex(index): BalanceGetter

Sets the initial address index. Defaults to 0 if the function isn't called.

Param Type Description
index number The initial address index

Returns the balance getter instance for chained calls.

gapLimit(amount): BalanceGetter

Sets the gapLimit to specify how many addresses will be checked each round. If gapLimit amount of addresses in a row have no balance the BalanceGetter will return. Defaults to 20 if the function isn't called.

Param Type Description
gapLimit number The initial address index

Returns the balance getter instance for chained calls.

get(): Promise

Performs the operation.

Returns a promise resolving to the account balance.

MessageFinder

Gets a message by indexation key or identifier.

initialAddressIndex(index): Promise<string[]>

Param Type Description
index string The indexation key

Gets a list of message identifiers associated with the given indexation key.

Returns a promise resolving to the list of associated ids.

data(id): Promise

Gets the message object associated with the given identifier.

Param Type Description
id string The message identifier

Returns a Message object.

raw(id): Promise

Gets the message raw data.

Param Type Description
id string The message identifier

Returns the message raw data as string.

children(id): Promise<string[]>

Gets the children of the given message.

Param Type Description
id string The message identifier

Returns the list of message ids of the message children.

metadata(id): Promise

Gets the metadata of the given message.

Param Type Description
id string The message identifier

Returns a MessageMetadata object.

BrokerOptions

All fields are optional.

Field Type Description
automaticDisconnect boolean Whether the MQTT broker should be automatically disconnected when all topics are unsubscribed or not.
timeout number MQTT connection timeout in secods
useWs boolean Defines if websockets should be used (true) or TCP (false)
maxReconnectionAttempts number Defines the maximum reconnection attempts before it returns an error
port number Defines the port to be used for the MQTT connection

NodeAuthOptions

Field Type Description
jwt string Optional JSON Web Token.
basicAuthName string Optional name for basic authentication
basicAuthPassword string Optional password for basic authentication

Address

Field Type Description
data string Address as a Bech32 string

Message

Field Type Description
networkId number Network identifier
parents string[] Message ids of the message references
payload Payload Message payload
nonce number Message nonce

MessageWrapper

Field Type Description
message Message Message
messageId string The message id

Payload

Field Type Description
data { type: 'Transaction', data: TransactionPayload } | { type: 'Indexation', data: IndexationPayload } | { type: 'Milestone', data: MilestonePayload} Payload data
TransactionPayload
Field Type Description
essence TransactionPayloadEssence Transaction essence
unlock_blocks UnlockBlock[] Unlock blocks
  • TransactionPayloadEssence
Field Type Description
inputs Input[] Inputs
outputs Output[] Outputs
payload Payload | undefined Payload for chaining
  • Input
Field Type Description
type 'UTXO' Input type identifier
data string The associated output id
  • Output
Field Type Description
type 'SignatureLockedSingle' Output type identifier
data { address: string, amount: number } The output definition
  • UnlockBlock
Field Type Description
type 'Signature' | 'Reference' Unlock block type identifier
data Ed25519SignatureUnlockBlock | number Unlock block data (signature type or reference index)
  • Ed25519SignatureUnlockBlock
Field Type Description
public_key number[] Ed25519 public key
signature number[] Ed25519 signature
IndexationPayload
Field Type Description
index string Indexation key
data number[] Indexation data as byte array
MilestonePayload
Field Type Description
essence MilestoneEssence Milestone essence
signatures number[][] Milestone signatures
  • MilestoneEssence
Field Type Description
index number Milestone index
timestamp number Timestamp
parents string[] Message ids of the messages the milestone references
merkleProof number[] Merkle proof
nextPoWScore number Next PoW score
nextPoWScoreMilestoneIndex number Milestone index at which the nextPoWScore will be used
publicKeys number[][] public keys

MessageDto

Field Type Description
parents string[] | undefined Message ids of the messages it references. getTips is used by default
payload PayloadDto Message payload

PayloadDto

Field Type Description
data TransactionPayloadDto | IndexationPayloadDto Payload data
TransactionPayloadDto
Field Type Description
essence TransactionPayloadEssenceDto Transaction essence
unlockBlocks UnlockBlockDto[] Unlock blocks
  • TransactionPayloadEssenceDto
Field Type Description
inputs string[] Inputs
outputs Output[] Outputs
payload PayloadDto | undefined Payload for chaining
  • OutputDto
Field Type Description
address string Output address
amount amount Output amount
  • UnlockBlockDto
Field Type Description
data Ed25519SignatureUnlockBlockDto | number Unlock block data (signature type or reference index)
  • Ed25519SignatureUnlockBlockDto
Field Type Description
publicKey number[] Ed25519 public key
signature number[] Ed25519 signature
IndexationPayloadDto
Field Type Description
index string Indexation key
data Uint8Array Indexation data
AddressBalance
Field Type Description
address string Bech32 encoded address
balance number Address balance
dustAllowed boolean Dust allowed

MessageMetadata

Field Type Description
messageId string Message identifier
parents string[] Message id of the messages it references
isSolid boolean Message solid state
shouldPromote boolean | undefined Indicates whether the message should be promoted or not
shouldReattach boolean | undefined Indicates whether the message should be reattached or not
referencedByMilestoneIndex number | undefined Index of the milestone that references this message
ledgerInclusionState string | undefined Ledger inclusion state

NodeInfoWrapper

Field Type Description
url string Node url
nodeinfo NodeInfo NodeInfo

NodeInfo

Field Type Description
name string Node name
version string Node version
isHealthy boolean Node health status
networkId string Node network identifier
bech32HRP string Bech32 HRP for this network
minPoWScore number Min PoW score
messagesPerSecond number Network stats: Messages per second in the network
referencedMessagesPerSecond number Network stats: Referenced messages per second
referencedRate number Network stats: referenced rate
latestMilestoneTimestamp number Timestamp of the latest milestone
latestMilestoneIndex number Index of the latest milestone
confirmedMilestoneIndex number Index of the confirmed milestone
pruningIndex number Pruning index
features string[] List of node features

OutputMetadata

Field Type Description
messageId string Id of the message associated with the output
transactionId string Id of the transaction associated with the output
outputIndex number Output index
isSpent boolean Output spent state
address string Output address
amount number Output amount

MilestoneMetadata

Field Type Description
milestoneIndex number Milestone index
messageId string Id of the message associated with the milestone
timestamp number Milestone timestamp

MilestoneUTXOChanges

Field Type Description
index number Milestone index
createdOutputs string[] OutputIds from new created outputs
consumedOutputs string[] OutputIds from consumed outputs

Receipts

Field Type Description
receipt receipt Receipt
milestoneIndex number Milestone index

Treasury

Field Type Description
milestoneId string Milestone id
amount number Amount