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Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin ⚡

The administration for the Duende IdentityServer and Asp.Net Core Identity

Project Status

Build status Join the chat at https://gitter.im/skoruba/IdentityServer4.Admin

The application is written in the Asp.Net Core MVC - using .NET 6.0

Requirements

  • Install the latest .NET 6 SDK (using older versions may lead to 502.5 errors when hosted on IIS or application exiting immediately after starting when self-hosted)

Installation via dotnet new template

  • Install the dotnet new template:

  • 🔒 NOTE: The project uses the default database migrations which affect your database, therefore double check the migrations according to your database provider and create a database backup

dotnet new install Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.Templates::1.2.0

Create new project:

dotnet new skoruba.duende.isadmin --name MyProject --title MyProject --adminemail "[email protected]" --adminpassword "Pa$$word123" --adminrole MyRole --adminclientid MyClientId --adminclientsecret MyClientSecret --dockersupport true

Project template options:

--name: [string value] for project name
--adminpassword: [string value] admin password
--adminemail: [string value] admin email
--title: [string value] for title and footer of the administration in UI
--adminrole: [string value] for name of admin role, that is used to authorize the administration
--adminclientid: [string value] for client name, that is used in the Duende IdentityServer configuration for admin client
--adminclientsecret: [string value] for client secret, that is used in the Duende IdentityServer configuration for admin client
--dockersupport: [boolean value] include docker support

How to configure the Administration - Duende IdentityServer and Asp.Net Core Identity

Template uses following list of nuget packages

Running in Visual Studio

  • Set Startup projects:
    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin
    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.Api
    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.STS.Identity

Configuration of Administration for Deployment

Administration UI preview

  • This administration uses bootstrap 4

Admin UI - Light mode 🌞

Admin-preview

Admin UI - Dark mode 🌙

Admin-preview

Security token service (STS)

Admin-preview

Forms:

Admin-preview-form

Cloning

git clone https://github.com/skoruba/Duende.IdentityServer.Admin

Running via Docker

  • It is possible to run Admin UI through the docker.

Docker setup

DNS

We need some resolving capabilities in order for the project to work. The domain skoruba.local is used here to represent the domain this setup is hosted on. The domain-name needs to be FQDN (fully qualified domain name).

Thus first, we need the domain skoruba.local to resolve to the docker-host machine. If you want this to work on your local machine only, use the first option.

DNS on docker-host machine only

Edit your hosts file:

  • On Linux: \etc\hosts
  • On Windows: C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts

and add the following entries:

127.0.0.1 skoruba.local sts.skoruba.local admin.skoruba.local admin-api.skoruba.local

This way your host machine resolves skoruba.local and its subdomains to itself.

Certificates

We also need certificates in order to serve on HTTPS. We'll make our own self-signed certificates with mkcert.

If the domain is publicly available through DNS, you can use Let's Encypt. Nginx-proxy has support for that, which is left out in this setup.

MkCert

Create the root certificate

Use mkcert to generate local self-signed certificates.

On windows mkcert -install must be executed under elevated Administrator privileges. Then copy over the CA Root certificate over to the project as we want to mount this in later into the containers without using an environment variable.

cd shared/nginx/certs
mkcert --install
copy $env:LOCALAPPDATA\mkcert\rootCA.pem ./cacerts.pem
copy $env:LOCALAPPDATA\mkcert\rootCA.pem ./cacerts.crt
Create the skoruba.local certificates

Generate a certificate for skoruba.local with wildcards for the subdomains. The name of the certificate files need to match with actual domain-names in order for the nginx-proxy to pick them up correctly. We want both the crt-key and the pfx version.

cd shared/nginx/certs
mkcert -cert-file skoruba.local.crt -key-file skoruba.local.key skoruba.local *.skoruba.local
mkcert -pkcs12 skoruba.local.pfx skoruba.local *.skoruba.local
This docker setup is come from this repository - thanks to bravecobra. 😊

Run docker-compose

  • Project contains the docker-compose.vs.debug.yml and docker-compose.override.yml to enable debugging with a seeded environment.
  • The following possibility to get a running seeded and debug-able (in VS) environment:
docker-compose build
docker-compose up -d

It is also possible to set as startup project the project called docker-compose in Visual Studio.

Docker images

  • Docker images will be available also in docker hub

Publish Docker images to Docker hub

  • Check the script in build/publish-docker-images.ps1 - change the profile name according to your requirements.

Installation of the Client Libraries

cd src/Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin
npm install

cd src/Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.STS.Identity
npm install

Bundling and Minification

The following Gulp commands are available:

  • gulp fonts - copy fonts to the dist folder
  • gulp styles - minify CSS, compile SASS to CSS
  • gulp scripts - bundle and minify JS
  • gulp clean - remove the dist folder
  • gulp build - run the styles and scripts tasks
  • gulp watch - watch all changes in all sass files

EF Core & Data Access

  • The solution uses these DbContexts:

    • AdminIdentityDbContext: for Asp.Net Core Identity
    • AdminLogDbContext: for logging
    • IdentityServerConfigurationDbContext: for IdentityServer configuration store
    • IdentityServerPersistedGrantDbContext: for IdentityServer operational store
    • AuditLoggingDbContext: for Audit Logging
    • IdentityServerDataProtectionDbContext: for dataprotection

Run entity framework migrations:

NOTE: Initial migrations are a part of the repository.

  • It is possible to use powershell script in folder build/add-migrations.ps1.

  • This script take two arguments:

    • --migration (migration name)
    • --migrationProviderName (provider type - available choices: All, SqlServer, MySql, PostgreSQL)

  • For example: .\add-migrations.ps1 -migration DbInit -migrationProviderName SqlServer

Available database providers:

  • SqlServer
  • MySql
  • PostgreSQL

It is possible to switch the database provider via appsettings.json:

"DatabaseProviderConfiguration": {
        "ProviderType": "SqlServer" 
    }

Connection strings samples for available db providers:

PostgreSQL:

Server=localhost;Port=5432;Database=DuendeIdentityServerAdmin;User Id=sa;Password=#;

MySql:

server=localhost;database=DuendeIdentityServerAdmin;user=root;password=#

We suggest to use seed data:

  • In Program.cs -> Main, uncomment DbMigrationHelpers.EnsureSeedData(host) or use dotnet CLI dotnet run /seed or via SeedConfiguration in appsettings.json
  • The Clients and Resources files in identityserverdata.json (section called: IdentityServerData) - are the initial data, based on a sample from Duende IdentityServer
  • The Users file in identitydata.json (section called: IdentityData) contains the default admin username and password for the first login

Authentication and Authorization

  • Change the specific URLs and names for the IdentityServer and Authentication settings in appsettings.json
  • In the controllers is used the policy which name is stored in - AuthorizationConsts.AdministrationPolicy. In the policy - AuthorizationConsts.AdministrationPolicy is defined required role stored in - appsettings.json - AdministrationRole.
  • With the default configuration, it is necessary to configure and run instance of Duende IdentityServer. It is possible to use initial migration for creating the client as it mentioned above

Azure Key Vault

  • It is possible to use Azure Key Vault and configure it in the appsettings.json with following configuration:
"AzureKeyVaultConfiguration": {
    "AzureKeyVaultEndpoint": "",
    "ClientId": "",
    "ClientSecret": "",
    "UseClientCredentials": true
  }

If your application is running in Azure App Service, you can specify AzureKeyVaultEndpoint. For applications which are running outside of Azure environment it is possible to use the client credentials flow - so it is necesarry to go to Azure portal, register new application and connect this application to Azure Key Vault and setup the client secret.

  • It is possible to use Azure Key Vault for following parts of application:

Application Secrets and Database Connection Strings:

  • It is necesarry to configure the connection to Azure Key Vault and allow following settings:
"AzureKeyVaultConfiguration": {
    "ReadConfigurationFromKeyVault": true
  }

Dataprotection:

Enable Azure Key Vault for dataprotection with following configuration:

"DataProtectionConfiguration": {
    "ProtectKeysWithAzureKeyVault": false
  }

The you need specify the key identifier in configuration:

"AzureKeyVaultConfiguration": {
    "DataProtectionKeyIdentifier": ""
  }

IdentityServer certificate for signing tokens:

  • It is possible to go to Azure Key Vault - generate new certificate and use this certificate name below:
"AzureKeyVaultConfiguration": {
    "IdentityServerCertificateName": ""
  }

Logging

  • We are using Serilog with pre-definded following Sinks - white are available in serilog.json:

    • Console
    • File
    • MSSqlServer
    • Seq
{
    "Serilog": {
        "MinimumLevel": {
            "Default": "Error",
            "Override": {
                "Skoruba": "Information"
            }
        },
        "WriteTo": [
            {
                "Name": "Console"
            },
            {
                "Name": "File",
                "Args": {
                    "path": "log.txt",
                    "rollingInterval": "Day"
                }
            },
            {
                "Name": "MSSqlServer",
                "Args": {
                    "connectionString": "...",
                    "tableName": "Log",
                    "columnOptionsSection": {
                        "addStandardColumns": [ "LogEvent" ],
                        "removeStandardColumns": [ "Properties" ]
                    }
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

Audit Logging

services.AddAuditLogging(options => { options.Source = auditLoggingConfiguration.Source; })
                .AddDefaultHttpEventData(subjectOptions =>
                    {
                        subjectOptions.SubjectIdentifierClaim = auditLoggingConfiguration.SubjectIdentifierClaim;
                        subjectOptions.SubjectNameClaim = auditLoggingConfiguration.SubjectNameClaim;
                    },
                    actionOptions =>
                    {
                        actionOptions.IncludeFormVariables = auditLoggingConfiguration.IncludeFormVariables;
                    })
                .AddAuditSinks<DatabaseAuditEventLoggerSink<TAuditLog>>();

            // repository for library
            services.AddTransient<IAuditLoggingRepository<TAuditLog>, AuditLoggingRepository<TAuditLoggingDbContext, TAuditLog>>();

            // repository and service for admin
            services.AddTransient<IAuditLogRepository<TAuditLog>, AuditLogRepository<TAuditLoggingDbContext, TAuditLog>>();
            services.AddTransient<IAuditLogService, AuditLogService<TAuditLog>>();

Admin Configuration

Admin and STS can be customized without editing code in appsettings.json under AdminConfiguration section

Themes

UI can be customized using themes integrated from bootswatch.

It's possible to change theme from UI. 🎈

By default, configuration value is null to use default theme. If you want to use a theme, just fill the lowercase theme name as configuration value of Theme key.

You can also use your custom theme by integrating it in your project or hosting css on your place to pass the url in CustomThemeCss key. (Note that custom theme override standard theme)

  • Important Note: Theme can use external ressources which caused errors due to CSP. If you get errors, please make sure that you configured correctly CSP section in your appsettings.json with thrusted domains for ressources.
  "AdminConfiguration": {
    "PageTitle": "Skoruba Duende IdentityServer",
    "HomePageLogoUri": "~/images/skoruba-icon.png",
    "FaviconUri": "~/favicon.ico",
    "Theme": "united",
    "CustomThemeCss": null,
    ...
  },

Audit Logging Configuration

In appsettings.json is following configuration:

"AuditLoggingConfiguration": {
    "Source": "IdentityServer.Admin.Web",
    "SubjectIdentifierClaim": "sub",
    "SubjectNameClaim": "name",
    "IncludeFormVariables": false
  }

The Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.BusinessLogic layer contains folder called Events for audit logging. In each method in Services is called function LogEventAsync like this:

await AuditEventLogger.LogEventAsync(new ClientDeletedEvent(client));

Final audit log is available in the table dbo.AuditLog.

Login Configuration

  • In Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.STS.Identity - in appsettings.json is possible to specify which column will be used for login (Username or Email):
  "LoginConfiguration": {
    "ResolutionPolicy": "Username"
  }

or using Email:

  "LoginConfiguration": {
    "ResolutionPolicy": "Email"    
  }

Register Configuration

  • In Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.STS.Identity - in appsettings.json is possible to disable user registration (default: true):
 "RegisterConfiguration": {
    "Enabled": false
  }

How to configure API & Swagger

  • For development is running on url - https://localhost:44302 and swagger UI is available on url - https://localhost:44302/swagger
  • For swagger UI is configured a client and an API in STS:
"AdminApiConfiguration": {
  "IdentityServerBaseUrl": "https://localhost:44310",
  "OidcSwaggerUIClientId": "skoruba_identity_admin_api_swaggerui",
  "OidcApiName": "skoruba_identity_admin_api"
}
  • Swagger UI contains following endpoints:

SwaggerUI-preview

How to configure an external provider in STS

  • In Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.STS.Identity/Helpers/StartupHelpers.cs - is method called AddExternalProviders which contains the example with GitHub, AzureAD configured in appsettings.json:
"ExternalProvidersConfiguration": {
        "UseGitHubProvider": false,
        "GitHubClientId": "",
        "GitHubClientSecret": "",
        "UseAzureAdProvider": false,
        "AzureAdClientId": "",
        "AzureAdTenantId": "",
        "AzureInstance": "",
        "AzureAdSecret": "",
        "AzureAdCallbackPath": "",
        "AzureDomain": "" 
}
  • It is possible to extend ExternalProvidersConfiguration with another configuration properties.
  • If you use DockerHub built image, you can use appsettings to configure these providers without changing the code
    • GitHub
    • AzureAD

List of external providers for ASP.NET Core:

Azure AD

Email service

  • It is possible to set up emails via:

SendGrid

In STS project - in appsettings.json:

"SendgridConfiguration": {
        "ApiKey": "",
        "SourceEmail": "",
        "SourceName": ""
    }

SMTP

"SmtpConfiguration": {
        "From": "",
        "Host": "",
        "Login": "",
        "Password": ""
    }

CSP - Content Security Policy

  • If you want to use favicon or logo not included/hosted on the same place, you need to declare trusted domain where ressources are hosted in appsettings.json.
  "CspTrustedDomains": [
    "google.com",
    "mydomain.com"
  ],

Health checks

  • AdminUI, AdminUI Api and STS contain endpoint health, which check databases and IdentityServer.

Localizations - labels, messages

  • The project has following translations:
    • English
    • Chinese
    • Russian
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Danish
    • Spanish
    • French
    • Finish
    • German
    • Portuguese

Feel free to send a PR with your translation. 😊

Tests

  • The solution contains unit and integration tests.

Integration tests use StartupTest class which is pre-configured with:

  • DbContext contains setup for InMemory database
  • Authentication is setup for CookieAuthentication - with fake login url for testing purpose only
  • AuthenticatedTestRequestMiddleware - middleware for testing of authentication.

Overview

Solution structure:

  • STS:

  • Admin UI Api:

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.Api - project with Api for managing data of Duende.IdentityServer and Asp.Net Core Identity, with swagger support as well

  • Admin UI:

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.UI - ASP.NET Core MVC application that contains Admin UI

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin - ASP.NET Core MVC application that uses Admin UI package and it's only for application bootstrap

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.BusinessLogic - project that contains Dtos, Repositories, Services and Mappers for the Duende.IdentityServer

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.BusinessLogic.Identity - project that contains Dtos, Repositories, Services and Mappers for the Asp.Net Core Identity

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.BusinessLogic.Shared - project that contains shared Dtos and ExceptionHandling for the Business Logic layer of the Duende.IdentityServer and Asp.Net Core Identity

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Shared - Shared common Identity DTOS for Admin UI, Admin UI Api and STS

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Shared.Configuration - Shared common layer for Admin UI, Admin UI Api and STS

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework - EF Core data layer that contains Entities for the Duende.IdentityServer

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.Configuration - EF Core data layer that contains configurations

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.Identity - EF Core data layer that contains Repositories for the Asp.Net Core Identity

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.Extensions - project that contains extensions related to EntityFramework

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.Shared - project that contains DbContexts for the Duende.IdentityServer, Logging and Asp.Net Core Identity, inluding shared Identity entities

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.SqlServer - project that contains migrations for SqlServer

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.MySql - project that contains migrations for MySql

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.EntityFramework.PostgreSQL - project that contains migrations for PostgreSQL

  • Tests:

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.IntegrationTests - xUnit project that contains the integration tests for AdminUI

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.Api.IntegrationTests - xUnit project that contains the integration tests for AdminUI Api

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin.UnitTests - xUnit project that contains the unit tests for AdminUI

    • Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.STS.IntegrationTests - xUnit project that contains the integration tests for STS

The admininistration contains the following sections:

Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin App

Duende.IdentityServer

Clients

It is possible to define the configuration according the client type - by default the client types are used:

  • Empty

  • Web Application - Server side - Authorization Code Flow with PKCE

  • Single Page Application - Javascript - Authorization Code Flow with PKCE

  • Native Application - Mobile/Desktop - Hybrid flow

  • Machine/Robot - Client Credentials flow

  • TV and Limited-Input Device Application - Device flow

  • Actions: Add, Update, Clone, Remove

  • Entities:

    • Client Cors Origins
    • Client Grant Types
    • Client IdP Restrictions
    • Client Post Logout Redirect Uris
    • Client Properties
    • Client Redirect Uris
    • Client Scopes
    • Client Secrets

API Resources

  • Actions: Add, Update, Remove
  • Entities:
    • Api Claims
    • Api Scopes
    • Api Scope Claims
    • Api Secrets
    • Api Properties

Identity Resources

  • Actions: Add, Update, Remove
  • Entities:
    • Identity Claims
    • Identity Properties

Asp.Net Core Identity

Users

  • Actions: Add, Update, Delete
  • Entities:
    • User Roles
    • User Logins
    • User Claims

Roles

  • Actions: Add, Update, Delete
  • Entities:
    • Role Claims

Application Diagram

Skoruba.Duende.IdentityServer.Admin Diagram

Roadmap & Vision

1.0.0:

  • Create the Business Logic & EF layers - available as a nuget package
  • Create a project template using dotnet CLI - dotnet new template
    • First template: The administration of the Duende.IdentityServer and Asp.Net Core Identity
  • Add logging into
    • Database
    • File
    • Seq
  • Add localization for other languages
    • English
    • Chinese
    • Russian
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Danish
    • Spanish
    • French
    • Finish
  • Manage profile
  • Password reset
  • Link account to an external provider (example with Github)
  • Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
  • User registration
  • Email service
    • SendGrid
  • Add API
    • Duende.IdentityServer
    • Asp.Net Core Identity
    • Add swagger support
  • Add audit logs to track changes (#61)
  • Docker support (#121)
  • Health Checks (Databases and IdentityServer)
  • Support for multiple database providers (SqlServer, Mysql, PostgreSQL)
  • Simplify Admin Identity middleware (#430)
  • Add support for loading signing key from Azure Key Vault (#533)
  • Protect keys for dataprotection from Azure Key Vault (#715)
  • Update to Duende.IdentityServer version 4 (#633)
  • Add support for themes (#725)
  • Extract UI part into nuget package (#770, #409, #55, #322, #28, #133)

1.1.0

  • Update to .NET 6
  • Update to Duende IdentityServer v6

1.2.0

  • Update to Duende IdentityServer 6.2.1
  • Add support for Dynamic Identity Providers

2.0.0

  • Connect Admin Api to the Admin UI (#478)

3.0.0:

  • Create a project template using dotnet CLI - dotnet new template
    • Second template: The administration of the Duende.IdentityServer (without Asp.Net Core Identity) (#79)
  • Add windows authentication (#479)

Future:

  • Add UI tests (#97, #116)
  • Extend administration for another protocols
  • Multitenancy support

Licence

This repository is licensed under the terms of the Apache License 2.0.

Duende.IdentityServer License 🔑

Duende.IdentityServer is available under both a FOSS (RPL) and a commercial license.

For the production environment is necessary to get the specific license. For more information about licensing of Duende.IdentityServer - please check this link.

This repository uses the source code from https://github.com/DuendeSoftware/IdentityServer.Quickstart.UI which is under the terms of the following license.

Acknowledgements

This web application is based on these projects:

  • ASP.NET Core
  • Duende.IdentityServer.EntityFramework
  • ASP.NET Core Identity
  • XUnit
  • Fluent Assertions
  • Bogus
  • AutoMapper
  • Serilog

Thanks to Tomáš Hübelbauer for the initial code review.

Thanks to Dominick Baier and Brock Allen - the creators of Duende.IdentityServer.

Contributors

Thanks goes to these wonderful people (emoji key):


Jan Škoruba
💻 💬 📖 💡 🤔
Tomáš Hübelbauer
💻 👀 📖 🤔
Michał Drzał
💻 👀 📖 💡 🤔
cerginio
💻 🐛 💡 🤔
Sven Dummis
📖
Seaear
💻 🌍

Rune Antonsen
🐛
Sindre Njøsen
💻
Alevtina Brown
🌍
Brice
💻
TheEvilPenguin
💻
Saeed Rahmani
🌍

Andy Yu
🌍
ChrisSzabo
💻
aiscrim
💻 💡 🤔
HrDahl
🌍
Andrew Godfroy
📖
bravecobra
💻

Sabit Igde
💻
Rico Herlt
💻
b0
💻
DrQwertySilence
🌍
Carl Quirion
💻
Aegide
🌍

LobsterBandit
💻
Mehmet Perk
💻
tapmui
🌍
Saeed Rahimi
💻
Joshua Williams
💻
Shengjie Yan
💻

Anatoliy
💻
Nicholas Peterson
💻
Alec Papierniak
💻
Carl Reid
💻
ViRuSTriNiTy
💻
J. Arturo
💻

Weihan Li
💻
Saša Tančev
💻
cuibty
💻
Simo Paasisalo
💻
klyse
💻
Martinus Suherman
💻

Pavel Usachev
💻
LabTrans - STIGeo
🌍
Valentin LECERF
💻
Thomas Aunvik
🐛
Sebastian Gebhardt
🐛

This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind are welcome!

Contact and Suggestion

I am happy to share my attempt of the implementation of the administration for Duende.IdentityServer and ASP.NET Core Identity.

Any feedback is welcome - feel free to create an issue or send me an email - [email protected]. Thank you 😊

Support and Donation 🕊️

If you like my work, you can support me by donation. 👍

Paypal

https://www.paypal.me/skoruba

Patreon

https://www.patreon.com/skoruba