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Docker usage instructions

This project is now published on dockerhub! https://hub.docker.com/r/emission/e-mission-server/

Issues: Since this repository is part of a larger project, all issues are tracked in the central docs repository.

This image currently requires an external mongodb instance to run, so we strongly recommend using docker-compose to create a full setup. We have added examples for various scenarios - please see the README.md for each scenario for more details.

docker-compose examples are in the examples directory

The standard Dockerfiles and startup script are in this directory.

Instructions on re-building the image for upload to DockerHub are in the build instructions

Try in PWD

Try in PWD

Play With Docker (PWD) is a docker playground allows you to deploy docker images with the click of a button. The images are short-lived, so they are not a substitute for real cloud resources, but they are a quick way to experiment and ensure that everything works. Each example README (including this one!) has at least one PWD button; you can also use the generated instance(s) to experiment with more complex docker installations. Questions? PWD has extensive documentation.

Quick-start installation instructions

Note 1: This is NOT a comprehensive guide to installing or troubleshooting docker. That is beyond the scope of this project. If you have any questions about the way in which e-mission uses docker - e.g. our Dockerfile or the docker-compose.yml examples listed above, please file an issue. If you have a generic docker installation or troubleshooting question, check the docker documentation or stackoverflow.

Note 2: These instructions assume the use of a POSIX-compliant command line interface. So they will work without modification on linux and OSX. If you are on Windows, I strongly recommend using a POSIX-compliant CLI (such as gitbash). You can also use the windows cmd.exe or GUI tools but in that case, you are responsible for figuring out how to translate these commands appropriately (e.g. converting / to \ in cmd.exe). Don't use them unless you are very comfortable with the windows command line or powershell; I cannot help you unless you are using gitbash.

  1. Clone this repository to your computer

    $ git clone https://github.com/e-mission/e-mission-docker.git

  2. (optional) If you have a previous failed installation, you might want to remove all old containers and images and start with a clean slate (e.g. following these instructions). USE WITH CARE: Note that this will delete any existing data in your installation. If you did this, then at the end, your docker setup would look like this.

    $ docker image list
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE

$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES

  3. (optional) If you want to use swarm for container management, initialize Swarm. If you don't know what swarm is, you can skip this step.

    docker swarm init

    For more details on how to do manage a swarm please see the official documentation: https://docs.docker.com/get-started/part4/

  4. Configure the compose file. We have some examples. If you want to do something different, update the port mappings and environment variables if necessary, and submit a pull request so that others can benefit from your work. For more details on how to configure compose files please see the official documentation: https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/#service-configuration-reference

  5. Deploy directly to your computer

     docker-compose -f <path_to_docker-compose.yml> up -d

    or to swarm if you initalized it in step 3

     docker stack deploy -c <path_to_docker-compose.yml> emission

    There are many ways you can manage your deployment. Again, please see the official documentation for more details: https://docs.docker.com/get-started/part4/

  6. Test your connection to the server that you started. Testing instructions are in the README.md for each example.

Using scripts

The documentation has a lot of references to ./e-mission-py.bash or similar scripts. These are intended to be run from a checked out e-mission-server repository. If you are using docker, though, e-mission-server repository is inside the docker container. So we have a helper script to run commands in your docker container.

  • Replace references to e-mission-py.bash -> CONTAINER=<container_name> bin/e-mission-py.bash
  • For all other commands (e.g. ls, less...), preface the command with CONTAINER=<container_name> bin/de.bash
Example

(loading test data using instructions at https://github.com/e-mission/e-mission-server#quick-start)

  • The container name is juypter-notebook_web-server_1

    $ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                         COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                              NAMES
f695a6dd541d        juypter-notebook_web-server   "/usr/bin/tini -- /b…"   38 minutes ago      Up 2 minutes        8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8888->8888/tcp   juypter-notebook_web-server_1
f6c2d04f8164        mongo:latest                  "docker-entrypoint.s…"   38 minutes ago      Up 2 minutes        0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp           juypter-notebook_db_1

  • So we use it to load the test data

    $ CONTAINER=juypter-notebook_web-server_1 bin/e-mission-py.bash bin/debug/load_timeline_for_day_and_user.py emission/tests/data/real_examples/shankari_2015-07-22 test_july_22
ARGS=bin/debug/load_timeline_for_day_and_user.py emission/tests/data/real_examples/shankari_2015-07-22 test_july_22
Connecting to database URL db
emission/tests/data/real_examples/shankari_2015-07-22
Loading file emission/tests/data/real_examples/shankari_2015-07-22
After registration, test_july_22 -> f433f23a-e31c-4d13-87a6-e3063126e9fc
Finished loading 0 entries into the usercache and 1906 entries into the timeseries

  • or if we want to see what notebooks we have saved

    $ CONTAINER=juypter-notebook_web-server_1 bin/de.bash ls saved-notebooks/*.ipynb
ARGS=ls saved-notebooks/*.ipynb
saved-notebooks/Check_persistence.ipynb

Tweaking the image

(inspired by nextcloud)

Sometimes, you might want to customize the image by changing the startup script or installing other utility software. In general, this is not a great idea because the whole point of using a microservices architecture is to compose your solution using multiple independent parts. But sometimes, you just want to add one more package or change the configuration slightly. You can do this in docker-compose.yml by using build instead of image (see the jupyter notebook example).

In this case, you need to run one extra step to update your built image container when the e-mission image is updated.

docker-compose -f <path_to_docker-compose.yml> build --pull
docker-compose -f <path_to_docker-compose.yml> up -d

Using a docker container for development

This is not a great idea, because the point of using containers is to have slimmed-down micro services with reproducible deployments. So you shouldn't really load a lot of editors into container, and by default, you can't edit the code files outside the container. You should really use the manual install instead.

If you really want to edit the source code in the docker image, you can try the wisdom of the internet, but we have not tested any of the approaches.

Connecting to the created container

After you have created the container, you will probably want to connect to a server running on it. The host to use for the connection is a bit tricky.

  • In general, you will use localhost, so
  • On windows, this does not work
    • Try localhost -> host.docker.internal
    • Try localhost -> <docker_machine_ip>, where you can get the docker_machine_ip using ipconfig. Try all the IP addresses you find there.
  • In the android emulator using chrome, there is a special IP for the current host
    • Try localhost -> 10.0.2.2

Docker Build Instructions

e-mission-server image

There are two main e-mission-server tags.

  1. Build local docker image

    docker build -f Dockerfile -t emission/e-mission-server:latest .
docker build -f Dockerfile.nomkl -t emission/e-mission-server:nomkl-latest .
docker build -f examples/juypter-notebook/Dockerfile.small -t emission/e-mission-server:notebook-latest examples/juypter-notebook/

  2. Tag the release (make sure you are in the owners group for emission, or replace emission by your own namespace)

    docker tag emission/e-mission-server:latest emission/e-mission-server:<version>
docker tag emission/e-mission-server:nomkl-latest emission/e-mission-server:nomkl-<version>
docker tag emission/e-mission-server:notebook-latest emission/e-mission-server:notebook-<version>

  3. Push the release

    docker login
docker push emission/e-mission-server:<version>
docker push emission/e-mission-server:latest
docker push emission/e-mission-server:nomkl-<version>
docker push emission/e-mission-server:nomkl-latest
docker push emission/e-mission-server:notebook-<version>
docker push emission/e-mission-server:notebook-latest