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clip_explicit.F90
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clip_explicit.F90
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!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! $Id$
!===============================================================================
module clip_explicit
implicit none
private
public :: clip_covars_denom, &
clip_covar, &
clip_covar_level, &
clip_variance, &
clip_skewness, &
clip_skewness_core
! Named constants to avoid string comparisons
integer, parameter, public :: &
clip_rtp2 = 1, & ! Named constant for rtp2 clipping
clip_thlp2 = 2, & ! Named constant for thlp2 clipping
clip_rtpthlp = 3, & ! Named constant for rtpthlp clipping
clip_up2 = 5, & ! Named constant for up2 clipping
clip_vp2 = 6, & ! Named constant for vp2 clipping
! clip_scalar = 7, & ! Named constant for scalar clipping
clip_wprtp = 8, & ! Named constant for wprtp clipping
clip_wpthlp = 9, & ! Named constant for wpthlp clipping
clip_upwp = 10, & ! Named constant for upwp clipping
clip_vpwp = 11, & ! Named constant for vpwp clipping
clip_wp2 = 12, & ! Named constant for wp2 clipping
clip_wpsclrp = 13, & ! Named constant for wp scalar clipping
clip_sclrp2 = 14, & ! Named constant for sclrp2 clipping
clip_sclrprtp = 15, & ! Named constant for sclrprtp clipping
clip_sclrpthlp = 16, & ! Named constant for sclrpthlp clipping
clip_wphydrometp = 17 ! Named constant for wphydrometp clipping
contains
!=============================================================================
subroutine clip_covars_denom( nz, ngrdcol, gr, dt, rtp2, thlp2, up2, vp2, wp2, &
sclrp2, wprtp_cl_num, wpthlp_cl_num, &
wpsclrp_cl_num, upwp_cl_num, vpwp_cl_num, &
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, &
l_tke_aniso, &
l_linearize_pbl_winds, &
stats_metadata, &
stats_zm, &
wprtp, wpthlp, upwp, vpwp, wpsclrp, &
upwp_pert, vpwp_pert )
! Description:
! Some of the covariances found in the CLUBB model code need to be clipped
! multiple times during each timestep to ensure that the correlation between
! the two relevant variables stays between -1 and 1 at all times during the
! model run. The covariances that need to be clipped multiple times are
! w'r_t', w'th_l', w'sclr', u'w', and v'w'. One of the times that each one
! of these covariances is clipped is immediately after each one is set.
! However, each covariance still needs to be clipped two more times during
! each timestep (once after advance_xp2_xpyp is called and once after
! advance_wp2_wp3 is called). This subroutine handles the times that the
! covariances are clipped away from the time that they are set. In other
! words, this subroutine clips the covariances after the denominator terms
! in the relevant correlation equation have been altered, ensuring that
! all correlations will remain between -1 and 1 at all times.
! References:
! None
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
use grid_class, only: &
grid ! Type
use parameters_model, only: &
sclr_dim ! Variable(s)
use clubb_precision, only: &
core_rknd ! Variable(s)
use stats_type, only: &
stats ! Type
use stats_variables, only: &
stats_metadata_type
implicit none
! --------------------- Input Variables ---------------------
integer, intent(in) :: &
nz, &
ngrdcol
type (grid), target, intent(in) :: gr
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(in) :: &
dt ! Timestep [s]
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(in) :: &
rtp2, & ! r_t'^2 [(kg/kg)^2]
thlp2, & ! theta_l'^2 [K^2]
up2, & ! u'^2 [m^2/s^2]
vp2, & ! v'^2 [m^2/s^2]
wp2 ! w'^2 [m^2/s^2]
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz,sclr_dim), intent(in) :: &
sclrp2 ! sclr'^2 [{units vary}^2]
integer, intent(in) :: &
wprtp_cl_num, &
wpthlp_cl_num, &
wpsclrp_cl_num, &
upwp_cl_num, &
vpwp_cl_num
logical, intent(in) :: &
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! Flag to predict <u'w'> and <v'w'> along with <u> and <v> alongside
! the advancement of <rt>, <w'rt'>, <thl>, <wpthlp>, <sclr>, and
! <w'sclr'> in subroutine advance_xm_wpxp. Otherwise, <u'w'> and
! <v'w'> are still approximated by eddy diffusivity when <u> and <v>
! are advanced in subroutine advance_windm_edsclrm.
l_tke_aniso, & ! For anisotropic turbulent kinetic energy, i.e. TKE = 1/2
! (u'^2 + v'^2 + w'^2)
l_linearize_pbl_winds ! Flag (used by E3SM) to linearize PBL winds
type (stats_metadata_type), intent(in) :: &
stats_metadata
! --------------------- Input/Output Variables ---------------------
type (stats), target, dimension(ngrdcol), intent(inout) :: &
stats_zm
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(inout) :: &
wprtp, & ! w'r_t' [(kg/kg) m/s]
wpthlp, & ! w'theta_l' [K m/s]
upwp, & ! u'w' [m^2/s^2]
vpwp ! v'w' [m^2/s^2]
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz,sclr_dim), intent(inout) :: &
wpsclrp ! w'sclr' [units m/s]
! Variables used to track perturbed version of winds.
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(inout) :: &
upwp_pert, & ! perturbed <u'w'> [m^2/s^2]
vpwp_pert ! perturbed <v'w'> [m^2/s^2]
! --------------------- Local Variables ---------------------
logical :: &
l_first_clip_ts, & ! First instance of clipping in a timestep.
l_last_clip_ts ! Last instance of clipping in a timestep.
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz) :: &
wprtp_chnge, & ! Net change in w'r_t' due to clipping [(kg/kg) m/s]
wpthlp_chnge, & ! Net change in w'th_l' due to clipping [K m/s]
upwp_chnge, & ! Net change in u'w' due to clipping [m^2/s^2]
vpwp_chnge ! Net change in v'w' due to clipping [m^2/s^2]
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz,sclr_dim) :: &
wpsclrp_chnge ! Net change in w'sclr' due to clipping [{units vary}]
integer :: sclr, i ! scalar array index.
! --------------------- Begin Code ---------------------
!$acc enter data create( wprtp_chnge, wpthlp_chnge, upwp_chnge, vpwp_chnge )
!$acc enter data if( sclr_dim > 0 ) create( wpsclrp_chnge )
!!! Clipping for w'r_t'
!
! Clipping w'r_t' at each vertical level, based on the
! correlation of w and r_t at each vertical level, such that:
! corr_(w,r_t) = w'r_t' / [ sqrt(w'^2) * sqrt(r_t'^2) ];
! -1 <= corr_(w,r_t) <= 1.
!
! Since w'^2, r_t'^2, and w'r_t' are each advanced in different
! subroutines from each other in advance_clubb_core, clipping for w'r_t'
! is done three times during each timestep (once after each variable has
! been updated).
!
! This subroutine handles the first and third instances of
! w'r_t' clipping.
! The first instance of w'r_t' clipping takes place after
! r_t'^2 is updated in advance_xp2_xpyp.
! The third instance of w'r_t' clipping takes place after
! w'^2 is updated in advance_wp2_wp3.
! Used within subroutine clip_covar.
if ( wprtp_cl_num == 1 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .true.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( wprtp_cl_num == 2 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( wprtp_cl_num == 3 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .true.
endif
! Clip w'r_t'
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_wprtp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, rtp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
wprtp, wprtp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
!!! Clipping for w'th_l'
!
! Clipping w'th_l' at each vertical level, based on the
! correlation of w and th_l at each vertical level, such that:
! corr_(w,th_l) = w'th_l' / [ sqrt(w'^2) * sqrt(th_l'^2) ];
! -1 <= corr_(w,th_l) <= 1.
!
! Since w'^2, th_l'^2, and w'th_l' are each advanced in different
! subroutines from each other in advance_clubb_core, clipping for w'th_l'
! is done three times during each timestep (once after each variable has
! been updated).
!
! This subroutine handles the first and third instances of
! w'th_l' clipping.
! The first instance of w'th_l' clipping takes place after
! th_l'^2 is updated in advance_xp2_xpyp.
! The third instance of w'th_l' clipping takes place after
! w'^2 is updated in advance_wp2_wp3.
! Used within subroutine clip_covar.
if ( wpthlp_cl_num == 1 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .true.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( wpthlp_cl_num == 2 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( wpthlp_cl_num == 3 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .true.
endif
! Clip w'th_l'
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_wpthlp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, thlp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
wpthlp, wpthlp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
!!! Clipping for w'sclr'
!
! Clipping w'sclr' at each vertical level, based on the
! correlation of w and sclr at each vertical level, such that:
! corr_(w,sclr) = w'sclr' / [ sqrt(w'^2) * sqrt(sclr'^2) ];
! -1 <= corr_(w,sclr) <= 1.
!
! Since w'^2, sclr'^2, and w'sclr' are each advanced in different
! subroutines from each other in advance_clubb_core, clipping for w'sclr'
! is done three times during each timestep (once after each variable has
! been updated).
!
! This subroutine handles the first and third instances of
! w'sclr' clipping.
! The first instance of w'sclr' clipping takes place after
! sclr'^2 is updated in advance_xp2_xpyp.
! The third instance of w'sclr' clipping takes place after
! w'^2 is updated in advance_wp2_wp3.
! Used within subroutine clip_covar.
if ( wpsclrp_cl_num == 1 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .true.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( wpsclrp_cl_num == 2 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( wpsclrp_cl_num == 3 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .true.
endif
! Clip w'sclr'
do sclr = 1, sclr_dim
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_wpsclrp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2(:,:), sclrp2(:,:,sclr), & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
wpsclrp(:,:,sclr), wpsclrp_chnge(:,:,sclr) ) ! intent(inout)
enddo
!!! Clipping for u'w'
!
! Clipping u'w' at each vertical level, based on the
! correlation of u and w at each vertical level, such that:
! corr_(u,w) = u'w' / [ sqrt(u'^2) * sqrt(w'^2) ];
! -1 <= corr_(u,w) <= 1.
!
! Since w'^2, u'^2, and u'w' are each advanced in different
! subroutines from each other in advance_clubb_core, clipping for u'w'
! is done three times during each timestep (once after each variable has
! been updated).
!
! This subroutine handles the first and second instances of
! u'w' clipping.
! The first instance of u'w' clipping takes place after
! u'^2 is updated in advance_xp2_xpyp.
! The second instance of u'w' clipping takes place after
! w'^2 is updated in advance_wp2_wp3.
! Used within subroutine clip_covar.
if ( upwp_cl_num == 1 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .true.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( upwp_cl_num == 2 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( upwp_cl_num == 3 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .true.
endif
! Clip u'w'
if ( l_tke_aniso ) then
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_upwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, up2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
upwp, upwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
if ( l_linearize_pbl_winds ) then
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_upwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, up2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
upwp_pert, upwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
endif ! l_linearize_pbl_winds
else
! In this case, up2 = wp2, and the variable `up2' does not interact
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_upwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, wp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
upwp, upwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
if ( l_linearize_pbl_winds ) then
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_upwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, wp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
upwp_pert, upwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
endif ! l_linearize_pbl_winds
end if
!!! Clipping for v'w'
!
! Clipping v'w' at each vertical level, based on the
! correlation of v and w at each vertical level, such that:
! corr_(v,w) = v'w' / [ sqrt(v'^2) * sqrt(w'^2) ];
! -1 <= corr_(v,w) <= 1.
!
! Since w'^2, v'^2, and v'w' are each advanced in different
! subroutines from each other in advance_clubb_core, clipping for v'w'
! is done three times during each timestep (once after each variable has
! been updated).
!
! This subroutine handles the first and second instances of
! v'w' clipping.
! The first instance of v'w' clipping takes place after
! v'^2 is updated in advance_xp2_xpyp.
! The second instance of v'w' clipping takes place after
! w'^2 is updated in advance_wp2_wp3.
! Used within subroutine clip_covar.
if ( vpwp_cl_num == 1 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .true.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( vpwp_cl_num == 2 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .false.
elseif ( vpwp_cl_num == 3 ) then
l_first_clip_ts = .false.
l_last_clip_ts = .true.
endif
if ( l_tke_aniso ) then
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_vpwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, vp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
vpwp, vpwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
if ( l_linearize_pbl_winds ) then
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_vpwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, vp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
vpwp_pert, vpwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
endif ! l_linearize_pbl_winds
else
! In this case, vp2 = wp2, and the variable `vp2' does not interact
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_vpwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, wp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
vpwp, vpwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
if ( l_linearize_pbl_winds ) then
call clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, clip_vpwp, l_first_clip_ts, & ! intent(in)
l_last_clip_ts, dt, wp2, wp2, & ! intent(in)
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, & ! intent(in)
stats_metadata, & ! intent(in) stats_metadata, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm, & ! intent(inout)
vpwp_pert, vpwp_chnge ) ! intent(inout)
endif ! l_linearize_pbl_winds
end if
!$acc exit data delete( wprtp_chnge, wpthlp_chnge, upwp_chnge, vpwp_chnge )
!$acc exit data if( sclr_dim > 0 ) delete( wpsclrp_chnge )
return
end subroutine clip_covars_denom
!=============================================================================
subroutine clip_covar( nz, ngrdcol, gr, solve_type, l_first_clip_ts, &
l_last_clip_ts, dt, xp2, yp2, &
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, &
stats_metadata, &
stats_zm, &
xpyp, xpyp_chnge )
! Description:
! Clipping the value of covariance x'y' based on the correlation between x
! and y.
!
! The correlation between variables x and y is:
!
! corr_(x,y) = x'y' / [ sqrt(x'^2) * sqrt(y'^2) ];
!
! where x'^2 is the variance of x, y'^2 is the variance of y, and x'y' is
! the covariance of x and y.
!
! The correlation of two variables must always have a value between -1
! and 1, such that:
!
! -1 <= corr_(x,y) <= 1.
!
! Therefore, there is an upper limit on x'y', such that:
!
! x'y' <= [ sqrt(x'^2) * sqrt(y'^2) ];
!
! and a lower limit on x'y', such that:
!
! x'y' >= -[ sqrt(x'^2) * sqrt(y'^2) ].
!
! The values of x'y', x'^2, and y'^2 are all found on momentum levels.
!
! The value of x'y' may need to be clipped whenever x'y', x'^2, or y'^2 is
! updated.
!
! The following covariances are found in the code:
!
! w'r_t', w'th_l', w'sclr', (computed in advance_xm_wpxp);
! r_t'th_l', sclr'r_t', sclr'th_l', (computed in advance_xp2_xpyp);
! u'w', v'w', w'edsclr' (computed in advance_windm_edsclrm);
! and w'hm' (computed in setup_pdf_parameters).
! References:
! None
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
use grid_class, only: &
grid ! Type
use constants_clubb, only: &
max_mag_correlation, & ! Constant(s)
max_mag_correlation_flux
use clubb_precision, only: &
core_rknd ! Variable(s)
use stats_type_utilities, only: &
stat_begin_update, & ! Procedure(s)
stat_modify, &
stat_end_update
use stats_variables, only: &
stats_metadata_type
use stats_type, only: stats ! Type
implicit none
! -------------------------- Input Variables --------------------------
integer, intent(in) :: &
nz, &
ngrdcol
type (grid), target, intent(in) :: gr
integer, intent(in) :: &
solve_type ! Variable being solved; used for STATS.
logical, intent(in) :: &
l_first_clip_ts, & ! First instance of clipping in a timestep.
l_last_clip_ts ! Last instance of clipping in a timestep.
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(in) :: &
dt ! Model timestep; used here for STATS [s]
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(in) :: &
xp2, & ! Variance of x, x'^2 (momentum levels) [{x units}^2]
yp2 ! Variance of y, y'^2 (momentum levels) [{y units}^2]
logical, intent(in) :: &
l_predict_upwp_vpwp ! Flag to predict <u'w'> and <v'w'> along with <u> and <v> alongside the
! advancement of <rt>, <w'rt'>, <thl>, <wpthlp>, <sclr>, and <w'sclr'> in
! subroutine advance_xm_wpxp. Otherwise, <u'w'> and <v'w'> are still
! approximated by eddy diffusivity when <u> and <v> are advanced in
! subroutine advance_windm_edsclrm.
type (stats_metadata_type), intent(in) :: &
stats_metadata
! -------------------------- InOut Variables --------------------------
type (stats), target, dimension(ngrdcol), intent(inout) :: &
stats_zm
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(inout) :: &
xpyp ! Covariance of x and y, x'y' (momentum levels) [{x units}*{y units}]
!-------------------------- Output Variable --------------------------
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(out) :: &
xpyp_chnge ! Net change in x'y' due to clipping [{x units}*{y units}]
! -------------------------- Local Variables --------------------------
real( kind = core_rknd ) :: &
max_mag_corr, & ! Maximum magnitude of a correlation allowed
xpyp_bound
integer :: i, k ! Array index
integer :: &
ixpyp_cl
! -------------------------- Begin Code --------------------------
select case ( solve_type )
case ( clip_wprtp ) ! wprtp clipping budget term
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%iwprtp_cl
case ( clip_wpthlp ) ! wpthlp clipping budget term
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%iwpthlp_cl
case ( clip_rtpthlp ) ! rtpthlp clipping budget term
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%irtpthlp_cl
case ( clip_upwp ) ! upwp clipping budget term
if ( l_predict_upwp_vpwp ) then
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%iupwp_cl
else
ixpyp_cl = 0
endif ! l_predict_upwp_vpwp
case ( clip_vpwp ) ! vpwp clipping budget term
if ( l_predict_upwp_vpwp ) then
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%ivpwp_cl
else
ixpyp_cl = 0
endif ! l_predict_upwp_vpwp
case default ! scalars (or upwp/vpwp) are involved
ixpyp_cl = 0
end select
if ( stats_metadata%l_stats_samp ) then
!$acc update host( xpyp )
if ( l_first_clip_ts ) then
do i = 1, ngrdcol
call stat_begin_update( nz, ixpyp_cl, xpyp(i,:) / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm(i) ) ! intent(inout)
end do
else
do i = 1, ngrdcol
call stat_modify( nz, ixpyp_cl, -xpyp(i,:) / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm(i) ) ! intent(inout)
end do
endif
endif
! When clipping for wprtp or wpthlp, use the special value for
! max_mag_correlation_flux. For all other correlations, use
! max_mag_correlation.
if ( ( solve_type == clip_wprtp ) .or. ( solve_type == clip_wpthlp ) ) then
max_mag_corr = max_mag_correlation_flux
else ! All other covariances
max_mag_corr = max_mag_correlation
endif ! solve_type
! The value of x'y' at the surface (or lower boundary) is a set value that
! is either specified or determined elsewhere in a surface subroutine. It
! is ensured elsewhere that the correlation between x and y at the surface
! (or lower boundary) is between -1 and 1. Thus, the covariance clipping
! code does not need to be invoked at the lower boundary. Likewise, the
! value of x'y' is set at the upper boundary, so the covariance clipping
! code does not need to be invoked at the upper boundary.
! Note that if clipping were applied at the lower boundary, momentum will
! not be conserved, therefore it should never be added.
!$acc parallel loop gang vector collapse(2) default(present)
do k = 2, nz-1
do i = 1, ngrdcol
xpyp_bound = max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2(i,k) * yp2(i,k) )
! Clipping for xpyp at an upper limit corresponding with a correlation
! between x and y of max_mag_corr.
if ( xpyp(i,k) > xpyp_bound ) then
xpyp_chnge(i,k) = xpyp_bound - xpyp(i,k)
xpyp(i,k) = xpyp_bound
! Clipping for xpyp at a lower limit corresponding with a correlation
! between x and y of -max_mag_corr.
else if ( xpyp(i,k) < -xpyp_bound ) then
xpyp_chnge(i,k) = -xpyp_bound - xpyp(i,k)
xpyp(i,k) = -xpyp_bound
else
xpyp_chnge(i,k) = 0.0_core_rknd
end if
end do
end do
!$acc end parallel loop
! Since there is no covariance clipping at the upper or lower boundaries,
! the change in x'y' due to covariance clipping at those levels is 0.
!$acc parallel loop gang vector default(present)
do i = 1, ngrdcol
xpyp_chnge(i,1) = 0.0_core_rknd
xpyp_chnge(i,nz) = 0.0_core_rknd
end do
!$acc end parallel loop
if ( stats_metadata%l_stats_samp ) then
!$acc update host( xpyp )
if ( l_last_clip_ts ) then
do i = 1, ngrdcol
call stat_end_update( nz, ixpyp_cl, xpyp(i,:) / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm(i) ) ! intent(inout)
end do
else
do i = 1, ngrdcol
call stat_modify( nz, ixpyp_cl, xpyp(i,:) / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm(i) ) ! intent(inout)
end do
endif
endif
return
end subroutine clip_covar
!=============================================================================
subroutine clip_covar_level( solve_type, level, l_first_clip_ts, &
l_last_clip_ts, dt, xp2, yp2, &
l_predict_upwp_vpwp, &
stats_metadata, &
stats_zm, &
xpyp, xpyp_chnge )
! Description:
! Clipping the value of covariance x'y' based on the correlation between x
! and y. This is all done at a single vertical level.
!
! The correlation between variables x and y is:
!
! corr_(x,y) = x'y' / [ sqrt(x'^2) * sqrt(y'^2) ];
!
! where x'^2 is the variance of x, y'^2 is the variance of y, and x'y' is
! the covariance of x and y.
!
! The correlation of two variables must always have a value between -1
! and 1, such that:
!
! -1 <= corr_(x,y) <= 1.
!
! Therefore, there is an upper limit on x'y', such that:
!
! x'y' <= [ sqrt(x'^2) * sqrt(y'^2) ];
!
! and a lower limit on x'y', such that:
!
! x'y' >= -[ sqrt(x'^2) * sqrt(y'^2) ].
!
! The values of x'y', x'^2, and y'^2 are all found on momentum levels.
!
! The value of x'y' may need to be clipped whenever x'y', x'^2, or y'^2 is
! updated.
!
! The following covariances are found in the code:
!
! w'r_t', w'th_l', w'sclr', (computed in advance_xm_wpxp);
! r_t'th_l', sclr'r_t', sclr'th_l', (computed in advance_xp2_xpyp);
! u'w', v'w', w'edsclr' (computed in advance_windm_edsclrm);
! and w'hm' (computed in setup_pdf_parameters).
! References:
! None
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
use constants_clubb, only: &
max_mag_correlation, & ! Constant(s)
max_mag_correlation_flux, &
zero
use clubb_precision, only: &
core_rknd ! Variable(s)
use stats_type_utilities, only: &
stat_begin_update_pt, & ! Procedure(s)
stat_modify_pt, &
stat_end_update_pt
use stats_variables, only: &
stats_metadata_type
use stats_type, only: stats ! Type
implicit none
type (stats), target, intent(inout) :: &
stats_zm
!------------------------- Input Variables -------------------------
integer, intent(in) :: &
solve_type, & ! Variable being solved; used for STATS
level ! Vertical level index
logical, intent(in) :: &
l_first_clip_ts, & ! First instance of clipping in a timestep.
l_last_clip_ts ! Last instance of clipping in a timestep.
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(in) :: &
dt ! Model timestep; used here for STATS [s]
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(in) :: &
xp2, & ! Variance of x, <x'^2> [{x units}^2]
yp2 ! Variance of y, <y'^2> [{y units}^2]
logical, intent(in) :: &
l_predict_upwp_vpwp ! Flag to predict <u'w'> and <v'w'> along with <u> and <v> alongside the
! advancement of <rt>, <w'rt'>, <thl>, <wpthlp>, <sclr>, and <w'sclr'> in
! subroutine advance_xm_wpxp. Otherwise, <u'w'> and <v'w'> are still
! approximated by eddy diffusivity when <u> and <v> are advanced in
! subroutine advance_windm_edsclrm.
type (stats_metadata_type), intent(in) :: &
stats_metadata
!------------------------- InOut Variable -------------------------
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(inout) :: &
xpyp ! Covariance of x and y, <x'y'> [{x units}*{y units}]
!------------------------- Output Variable -------------------------
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(out) :: &
xpyp_chnge ! Net change in <x'y'> due to clipping [{x units}*{y units}]
!------------------------- Local Variables -------------------------
real( kind = core_rknd ) :: &
max_mag_corr ! Maximum magnitude of a correlation allowed
integer :: &
ixpyp_cl ! Statistics index
!------------------------- Begin Code -------------------------
select case ( solve_type )
case ( clip_wprtp ) ! wprtp clipping budget term
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%iwprtp_cl
case ( clip_wpthlp ) ! wpthlp clipping budget term
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%iwpthlp_cl
case ( clip_rtpthlp ) ! rtpthlp clipping budget term
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%irtpthlp_cl
case ( clip_upwp ) ! upwp clipping budget term
if ( l_predict_upwp_vpwp ) then
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%iupwp_cl
else
ixpyp_cl = 0
endif ! l_predict_upwp_vpwp
case ( clip_vpwp ) ! vpwp clipping budget term
if ( l_predict_upwp_vpwp ) then
ixpyp_cl = stats_metadata%ivpwp_cl
else
ixpyp_cl = 0
endif ! l_predict_upwp_vpwp
case default ! scalars (or upwp/vpwp) are involved
ixpyp_cl = 0
end select
if ( stats_metadata%l_stats_samp ) then
if ( l_first_clip_ts ) then
call stat_begin_update_pt( ixpyp_cl, level, xpyp / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm ) ! intent(inout)
else
call stat_modify_pt( ixpyp_cl, level, -xpyp / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm ) ! intent(inout)
endif
endif
! When clipping for wprtp or wpthlp, use the special value for
! max_mag_correlation_flux. For all other correlations, use
! max_mag_correlation.
if ( ( solve_type == clip_wprtp ) .or. ( solve_type == clip_wpthlp ) ) then
max_mag_corr = max_mag_correlation_flux
else ! All other covariances
max_mag_corr = max_mag_correlation
endif ! solve_type
! The value of x'y' at the surface (or lower boundary) is a set value that
! is either specified or determined elsewhere in a surface subroutine. It
! is ensured elsewhere that the correlation between x and y at the surface
! (or lower boundary) is between -1 and 1. Thus, the covariance clipping
! code does not need to be invoked at the lower boundary. Likewise, the
! value of x'y' is set at the upper boundary, so the covariance clipping
! code does not need to be invoked at the upper boundary.
! Note that if clipping were applied at the lower boundary, momentum will
! not be conserved, therefore it should never be added.
! Clipping for xpyp at an upper limit corresponding with a correlation
! between x and y of max_mag_corr.
if ( xpyp > max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2 * yp2 ) ) then
xpyp_chnge = max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2 * yp2 ) - xpyp
xpyp = max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2 * yp2 )
! Clipping for xpyp at a lower limit corresponding with a correlation
! between x and y of -max_mag_corr.
elseif ( xpyp < -max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2 * yp2 ) ) then
xpyp_chnge = -max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2 * yp2 ) - xpyp
xpyp = -max_mag_corr * sqrt( xp2 * yp2 )
else
xpyp_chnge = zero
endif
if ( stats_metadata%l_stats_samp ) then
if ( l_last_clip_ts ) then
call stat_end_update_pt( ixpyp_cl, level, xpyp / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm ) ! intent(inout)
else
call stat_modify_pt( ixpyp_cl, level, xpyp / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm ) ! intent(inout)
endif
endif
return
end subroutine clip_covar_level
!=============================================================================
subroutine clip_variance( nz, ngrdcol, gr, solve_type, dt, threshold, &
stats_metadata, &
stats_zm, &
xp2 )
! Description:
! Clipping the value of variance x'^2 based on a minimum threshold value.
! The threshold value must be greater than or equal to 0.
!
! The values of x'^2 are found on the momentum levels.
!
! The following variances are found in the code:
!
! r_t'^2, th_l'^2, u'^2, v'^2, sclr'^2, (computed in advance_xp2_xpyp);
! w'^2 (computed in advance_wp2_wp3).
! References:
! None
!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
use grid_class, only: &
grid ! Type
use clubb_precision, only: &
core_rknd ! Variable(s)
use stats_type_utilities, only: &
stat_begin_update, & ! Procedure(s)
stat_end_update
use stats_variables, only: &
stats_metadata_type
use stats_type, only: stats ! Type
implicit none
! -------------------- Input Variables --------------------
integer, intent(in) :: &
nz, &
ngrdcol
type (grid), target, intent(in) :: gr
integer, intent(in) :: &
solve_type ! Variable being solved; used for STATS.
real( kind = core_rknd ), intent(in) :: &
dt ! Model timestep; used here for STATS [s]
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(in) :: &
threshold ! Minimum value of x'^2 [{x units}^2]
type (stats_metadata_type), intent(in) :: &
stats_metadata
! -------------------- InOut Variables --------------------
type (stats), target, dimension(ngrdcol), intent(inout) :: &
stats_zm
! -------------------- Output Variable --------------------
real( kind = core_rknd ), dimension(ngrdcol,nz), intent(inout) :: &
xp2 ! Variance of x, x'^2 (momentum levels) [{x units}^2]
! -------------------- Local Variables --------------------
integer :: i, k ! Array index
integer :: &
ixp2_cl
! -------------------- Begin Code --------------------
!$acc data copyin( threshold ) &
!$acc copy( xp2 )
select case ( solve_type )
case ( clip_wp2 ) ! wp2 clipping budget term
ixp2_cl = stats_metadata%iwp2_cl
case ( clip_rtp2 ) ! rtp2 clipping budget term
ixp2_cl = stats_metadata%irtp2_cl
case ( clip_thlp2 ) ! thlp2 clipping budget term
ixp2_cl = stats_metadata%ithlp2_cl
case ( clip_up2 ) ! up2 clipping budget term
ixp2_cl = stats_metadata%iup2_cl
case ( clip_vp2 ) ! vp2 clipping budget term
ixp2_cl = stats_metadata%ivp2_cl
case default ! scalars are involved
ixp2_cl = 0
end select
if ( stats_metadata%l_stats_samp ) then
!$acc update host( xp2 )
do i = 1, ngrdcol
call stat_begin_update( nz, ixp2_cl, xp2(i,:) / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm(i) ) ! intent(inout)
end do
end if
! Limit the value of x'^2 at threshold.
! The value of x'^2 at the surface (or lower boundary) is a set value that
! is determined elsewhere in a surface subroutine. Thus, the variance
! clipping code does not need to be invoked at the lower boundary.
! Likewise, the value of x'^2 is set at the upper boundary, so the variance
! clipping code does not need to be invoked at the upper boundary.
!
! charlass on 09/11/2013: I changed the clipping so that also the surface
! level is clipped. I did this because we discovered that there are slightly
! negative values in thlp2(1) and rtp2(1) when running quarter_ss case with
! WRF-CLUBB (see wrf:ticket:51#comment:33)
!$acc parallel loop gang vector collapse(2) default(present)
do k = 1, nz-1, 1
do i = 1, ngrdcol
if ( xp2(i,k) < threshold(i,k) ) then
xp2(i,k) = threshold(i,k)
end if
end do
end do
!$acc end parallel loop
if ( stats_metadata%l_stats_samp ) then
!$acc update host( xp2 )
do i = 1, ngrdcol
call stat_end_update( nz, ixp2_cl, xp2(i,:) / dt, & ! intent(in)
stats_zm(i) ) ! intent(inout)
end do
end if