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ipabackup role

Description

This role allows to backup an IPA server, to copy a backup from the server to the controller, to copy all backups from the server to the controller, to remove a backup from the server, to remove all backups from the server, to restore an IPA server locally and from the controller and also to copy a backup from the controller to the server.

Note: The ansible playbooks and role require a configured ansible environment where the ansible nodes are reachable and are properly set up to have an IP address and a working package manager.

Features

  • Server backup
  • Server backup to controller
  • Copy backup from server to controller
  • Copy all backups from server to controller
  • Remove backup from the server
  • Remove all backups from the server
  • Server restore from server local backup.
  • Server restore from controller.
  • Copy a backup from the controller to the server.

Supported FreeIPA Versions

FreeIPA versions 4.5 and up are supported by the backup role.

Supported Distributions

  • RHEL/CentOS 7.6+
  • Fedora 26+
  • Ubuntu

Requirements

Controller

  • Ansible version: 2.8+

Node

  • Supported FreeIPA version (see above)
  • Supported distribution (needed for package installation only, see above)

Usage

Example inventory file with fixed domain and realm, setting up of the DNS server and using forwarders from /etc/resolv.conf:

[ipaserver]
ipaserver.example.com

Example playbook to create a backup on the IPA server locally:

---
- name: Playbook to backup IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: present

Example playbook to create a backup of the IPA server that is transferred to the controller using the server name as prefix for the backup and removed on the server:

---
- name: Playbook to backup IPA server to controller
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_to_controller: yes
    # ipabackup_keep_on_server: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: present

Example playbook to create a backup of the IPA server that is transferred to the controller using the server name as prefix for the backup and kept on the server:

---
- name: Playbook to backup IPA server to controller
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_to_controller: yes
    ipabackup_keep_on_server: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: present

Copy backup ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00 from server to controller:

---
- name: Playbook to copy backup from IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00
    ipabackup_to_controller: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: copied

Copy backups ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00 and ipa-full-2020-10-02-10-00-00 from server to controller:

---
- name: Playbook to copy backup from IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name:
    - ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00
    - ipa-full-2020-10-02-10-00-00
    ipabackup_to_controller: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: copied

Copy all backups from server to controller that are following the backup naming scheme:

---
- name: Playbook to copy all backups from IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: all
    ipabackup_to_controller: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: copied

Remove backup ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00 from server:

---
- name: Playbook to remove backup from IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: absent

Remove backups ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00 and ipa-full-2020-10-02-10-00-00 from server:

---
- name: Playbook to remove backup from IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name:
    - ipa-full-2020-10-01-10-00-00
    - ipa-full-2020-10-02-10-00-00

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: absent

Remove all backups from server that are following the backup naming scheme:

---
- name: Playbook to remove all backups from IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: all

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: absent

Example playbook to restore an IPA server locally:

---
- name: Playbook to restore an IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: ipa-full-2020-10-22-11-11-44
    ipabackup_password: SomeDMpassword

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: restored

Example playbook to restore IPA server from controller:

---
- name: Playbook to restore IPA server from controller
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: ipaserver.test.local_ipa-full-2020-10-22-11-11-44
    ipabackup_password: SomeDMpassword
    ipabackup_from_controller: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: restored

Example playbook to copy a backup from controller to the IPA server:

---
- name: Playbook to copy a backup from controller to the IPA server
  hosts: ipaserver
  become: true

  vars:
    ipabackup_name: ipaserver.test.local_ipa-full-2020-10-22-11-11-44
    ipabackup_from_controller: yes

  roles:
  - role: ipabackup
    state: copied

Playbooks

The example playbooks to do the backup, copy a backup and also to remove a backup, also to do the restore, copy a backup to the server are part of the repository in the playbooks folder.

backup-server.yml
backup-server-to-controller.yml
copy-all-backups-from-server.yml
copy-backup-from-server.yml
remove-all-backups-from-server.yml
remove-backup-from-server.yml
restore-server.yml
restore-server-from-controller.yml
copy-backup-from-controller.yml

Please remember to link or copy the playbooks to the base directory of ansible-freeipa if you want to use the roles within the source archive.

Variables

Base Variables

Variable Description Required
ipabackup_backend The backend to restore within the instance or instances, str no
ipabackup_data Backup only the data with state: present and restore only the data with state: restored, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_disable_role_check Perform the backup even if this host does not have all the roles used in the cluster. This is not recommended, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_gpg Encrypt the backup, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_gpg_keyring Full path to the GPG keyring without the file extension, only for GPG 1 and up to IPA 4.6 str no
ipabackup_instance The 389-ds instance to restore (defaults to all found), str no
ipabackup_log_file Log to the given file on server for state: present and state: restored only, string no
ipabackup_logs Include log files in backup, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_no_logs Do not restore log files from the backup, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_online Perform the LDAP backups online for data only with state: present and perform the LDAP restore online for data only with state: restored. If ipabackup_data is not set it will automatically be enabled. bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_password The diretory manager password needed for restoring a backup with state: restored, str no
state present to make a new backup, absent to remove a backup and copied to copy a backup from the server to the controller or from the controller to the server, restored to restore a backup. string (default: present) yes

Special Variables

Variable Description Required
ipabackup_name The IPA backup name(s). Only for removal of server local backup(s) with state: absent, to copy server local backup(s) to the controller with state: copied and ipabackup_from_server set, to copy a backup from the controller to the server with state: copied and ipabackup_from_controller set or to restore a backup with state: restored either locally on the server of from the controller with ipabackup_from_controller set. If all is used all available backups are copied or removed that are following the backup naming scheme. string list no
ipabackup_keep_on_server Keep local copy of backup on server with state: present and ipabackup_to_controller, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_to_controller Copy backup to controller, prefixes backup with node name, remove backup on server if ipabackup_keep_on_server is not set, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_controller_path Pre existing path on controller to store the backup in with state: present, path on the controller to copy the backup from with state: copied and ipabackup_from_controller set also for the restore with state: restored and ipabackup_from_controller set. If this is not set, the current working dir is used. string no
ipabackup_name_prefix Set prefix to use for backup directory on controller with state: present or state: copied and ipabackup_to_controller set, The default is the server FQDN, string no
ipabackup_from_controller Copy backup from controller to server, restore if state: restored, copy backup to server if state: copied, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_install_packages Install needed packages to be able to apply the backup with state: restored, bool (default: yes) no
ipabackup_firewalld_zone The value defines the firewall zone that will be used with state: restored. This needs to be an existing runtime and permanent zone, bool (default: no) no
ipabackup_setup_firewalld The value defines if the needed services will automatically be opened in the firewall managed by firewalld with state: restored, bool (default: yes) no

Authors

Thomas Woerner