diff --git a/cocos/spine/skeleton-data.ts b/cocos/spine/skeleton-data.ts
index af9d57ffbe7..f4251103175 100644
--- a/cocos/spine/skeleton-data.ts
+++ b/cocos/spine/skeleton-data.ts
@@ -280,7 +280,14 @@ export class SkeletonData extends Asset {
     }
 
     private mergedUUID (): string {
-        return this._uuid + murmurhash2_32_gc(this._atlasText, 668).toString();
+        // merge texture's id and atlas content
+        const hashContent = [
+            this._atlasText,
+            ...this.textures.map((texture) => texture.getId()),
+        ].join('');
+
+        // merge asset's uuid & hashContent
+        return `${this._uuid}${murmurhash2_32_gc(hashContent, 668)}`;
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/cocos/spine/skeleton.ts b/cocos/spine/skeleton.ts
index 5d55d03bf3e..41db671dfbf 100644
--- a/cocos/spine/skeleton.ts
+++ b/cocos/spine/skeleton.ts
@@ -1202,7 +1202,7 @@ export class Skeleton extends UIRenderer {
         let tex: Texture2D = assetManager.assets.get(textureUUID) as Texture2D;
         if (!tex) {
             // read from skeleton's texture map
-            tex = this.skeletonData?.textures.find((t) => t.getId() === textureUUID) as Texture2D;
+            tex = this.skeletonData?.textures.find((t) => (t.uuid === textureUUID || t.getId() === textureUUID)) as Texture2D;
             if (!tex) {
                 // read from setSlotTexture's cache
                 tex = this._slotTextures?.get(textureUUID) as Texture2D;