The htmx
subpackage within elem
provides a seamless way to integrate the htmx library, allowing for easy creation of dynamic web applications. This document outlines how to use the htmx
subpackage and its features.
The htmx
subpackage offers constants and utility functions tailored for htmx-specific attributes. This makes it easier to add dynamic behaviors to your web elements without writing verbose attribute strings.
To utilize the htmx
subpackage, import it alongside the main elem
package:
import (
"github.com/chasefleming/elem-go"
"github.com/chasefleming/elem-go/attrs"
"github.com/chasefleming/elem-go/htmx"
)
With the htmx
subpackage, you can effortlessly add htmx-specific attributes to your elements:
content := elem.Div(attrs.Props{
attrs.ID: "container",
attrs.Class: "my-class",
htmx.HXGet: "/path-to-new-content",
htmx.HXTarget: "#content-div",
},
elem.H1(nil, elem.Text("Hello, Elem!")),
elem.Div(attrs.Props{attrs.ID: "content-div"}, elem.Text("Initial content")),
)
In this example, the main div
has htmx attributes set to fetch content from /path-to-new-content
and place it inside a div
with the ID content-div
.
The htmx
subpackage provides constants for commonly used htmx
attributes:
-
Request Modifiers
HXGet
: URL for GET requests.HXPost
: URL for POST requests.HXPut
: URL for PUT requests.HXDelete
: URL for DELETE requests.HXPatch
: URL for PATCH requests.
-
Request Headers and Content-Type
HXHeaders
: Specifies request headers.HXContent
: Specifies the content type of the request.
-
Request Parameters
HXParams
: Parameters to include with the request.HXValues
: Values to include with the request.
-
Request Timeout and Retries
HXTimeout
: Timeout for the request.HXRetry
: Number of times to retry the request.HXRetryTimeout
: Timeout before retrying the request.
-
Response Processing
HXSwap
: How to swap the content.HXTarget
: Where to place the content in the DOM.HXSwapOOB
: Out-of-band swapping.HXSelect
: CSS selector for element in returned HTML.HXExt
: htmx extensions to use.HXVals
: Values to process in the response.
-
Events
HXTrigger
: Event that triggers the request.HXConfirm
: Confirmation message before sending the request.HXOn
: Event listener on the element.HXTriggeringElement
: Element that triggered the request.HXTriggeringEvent
: Event that triggered the request.
-
Indicators
HXIndicator
: Element displayed as an indicator while processing.
-
History
HXPushURL
: Pushes a new URL to the browser history.HXHistoryElt
: Element for history purposes.HXHistoryAttr
: Attribute for history purposes.
-
Error Handling
HXBoost
: Enhances links and forms with AJAX.HXError
: Element for displaying error messages.
-
Caching
HXCache
: Specifies caching behavior.
To create a button that loads content into a specific div when clicked:
button := elem.Button(attrs.Props{
htmx.HXGet: "/fetch-content",
htmx.HXTarget: "#result-div",
}, elem.Text("Load Content"))
contentDiv := elem.Div(attrs.Props{attrs.ID: "result-div"}, elem.Text("Initial content"))
pageContent := elem.Div(nil, button, contentDiv)
When the button is clicked, htmx
will fetch content from the /fetch-content
endpoint and replace the content inside the #result-div
.