diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index 31440967..a9c60d71 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -1,20 +1,24 @@
-FROM node:18 as builder
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
 
+FROM node:18 AS deps
+ARG NODE_ENV=production
 WORKDIR /app
+COPY ./package*.json ./
+RUN npm ci
 
-COPY ./* ./
-
-RUN npm install
+FROM node:18 AS builder
+ARG NODE_ENV=development
+WORKDIR /app
+COPY ./build.js ./
+COPY ./package*.json ./
+RUN npm ci
+COPY ./src/ ./src/
 RUN npm run build
 
-FROM node:18-alpine as runner
-
+FROM gcr.io/distroless/nodejs18-debian12:nonroot AS runner
 WORKDIR /app
 ENV NODE_ENV=production
-
-COPY --from=builder /app/dist/main.js ./dist
 COPY ./package.json ./
-
-RUN npm install
-
-CMD ["node", "main.js"]
+COPY --from=builder /app/dist/ ./dist/
+COPY --from=deps /app/node_modules/ ./node_modules/
+CMD ["dist/main.js"]