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count_lines_of_code.pl
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#!/usr/bin/env perl
# File name: count_lines_of_code.pl
# Perl script to count lines of code written in Perl, PHP or HTML
# By Joel Rader info[at]joelrader[dot]net
=pod
=head1 NAME
count_lines_of_code.pl - Perl script to count lines of code written in Perl, PHP or HTML
The script counts lines of code, comments, blank lines and POD ( Plain Old Documentation )
The script summarizes the lines of code for all Perl, PHP or HTML files in a directory and all sub directories
=head1 SYNOPSIS
$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=(Perl||PHP||HTML)
# For example, to count all Perl files
$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=Perl
# For example, to count all PHP files
$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=PHP
# For example, to count all HTML files
$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=HTML
=head1 AUTHOR
Joel Rader <https://joelrader.net>
=cut
use warnings;
use strict;
use diagnostics;
my $command;
my $filetype= "";
$filetype = $ARGV[0];
if (!$filetype) { usage(); }
if (($filetype ne "--type=PHP") && ($filetype ne "--type=Perl") && ($filetype ne "--type=HTML")) { usage(); }
my $sumTotal;
my $sumBlock;
my $sumComments;
my $sumBlank;
my $sumLines;
if ( $filetype =~ m/Perl/ ) { $command = "find . -name \"*.pl\" | sort"; }
if ( $filetype =~ m/PHP/ ) { $command = "find . -name \"*.php\" | sort"; }
if ( $filetype =~ m/HTML/ ) { $command = "find . -name \"*.*htm*\" | sort"; }
my @files = `$command`;
my $exist = $filetype;
$exist =~ s/--type=//;
if (!@files) {print "No files of type $exist in this directory.\n"; exit; }
our $file;
foreach $file ( @files ) {
if (!$filetype) {
$filetype = "";
}
if (!$file) {
$file = "";
}
if (($filetype eq "") || ($file eq "")) {
usage();
}
if (($filetype ne "--type=PHP") && ($filetype ne "--type=Perl") && ($filetype ne "--type=HTML")) {
usage();
}
if ($filetype eq "--type=PHP") {
php_count();
}
if ($filetype eq "--type=Perl") {
perl_count();
}
if ($filetype eq "--type=HTML") {
html_count();
}
}
# Subroutine for script usage
sub usage {
print "Script Usage: \$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=(PHP|Perl|HTML) \n";
print "Example: \$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=Perl\n";
print "Example: \$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=PHP\n";
print "Example: \$ ./count_lines_of_code.pl --type=HTML\n";
exit;
}
# Subroutine for Perl script line count
sub perl_count {
if ($file !~ m/(\.pl)/) {
print "Script --type flag was set for counting Perl file lines of code. \nThe file should end in .pl for a Perl script\n";
exit
}
open FILE, $file or die "Could not open file! $!";
my $count = my $slurp_lines = my $block = my $number_of_comment_lines = my $pod_line = my $total = my $blank = 0;
my @comment_lines;
while (<FILE>) {
$total++;
$slurp_lines .= $_;
if ($slurp_lines =~ m/(=\S+[\s\S]*?\=cut\n)/) {
@comment_lines = split(/\n/,$1);
foreach $pod_line (@comment_lines) {
if ($pod_line =~ m/\S+/){ $block++; }
}
$slurp_lines = "";
}
if (($_ =~ m/^\s*$/) || (($_ =~ m/^\s*#/) && ($_ !~ m/\#\!\/usr/))) {
if ($_ =~ m/^\s*#/){$number_of_comment_lines++;}
if ($_ =~ /^\s*$/){$blank++;}
next;
}
$count++;
}
close(FILE);
my $lines = $count - $block;
$file =~ s/\.\///;
print "Lines of Code for $file";
print
" Total: $total
POD: $block
Comments: $number_of_comment_lines
Blank: $blank
Code: $lines\n";
$sumTotal += $total;
$sumBlock += $block;
$sumComments += $number_of_comment_lines;
$sumBlank += $blank;
$sumLines += $lines;
}
# Subroutine for PHP script line count
sub php_count {
if ($file !~ m/(\.php)/) {
print "Script --type flag was set for counting PHP file lines of code.\nThe file should end in .php for a PHP script\n";
exit;
}
open FILE, $file or die "Could not open file! $!";
my $count = my $slurp_lines = my $block = my $total = my $blank = my $number_of_comment_lines = my $pod_line = 0;
my @comment_lines;
while (<FILE>) {
$total++;
$slurp_lines .= $_;
if ($slurp_lines =~ m/(\/\*[\s\S]*?\*\/)/) {
@comment_lines = split(/\n/,$1);
foreach $pod_line (@comment_lines) {
if ($pod_line =~ m/\S+/){ $block++; }
}
$slurp_lines = "";
}
if (($_ =~ m/^\s*$/) || ($_ =~ m/\/\//) || ($_ =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
if($_ =~ m/^\s*$/){$blank++;}
if (($_ =~ m/\/\//) || ($_ =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
$number_of_comment_lines++;
}
next;
}
$count++;
}
close(FILE);
$number_of_comment_lines += $block;
my $lines = $count - $block;
$file =~ s/\.\///;
print "Lines of Code for $file";
print
" Total: $total
Comments: $number_of_comment_lines
Blank: $blank
Code: $lines\n";
$sumTotal += $total;
$sumComments += $number_of_comment_lines;
$sumBlank += $blank;
$sumLines += $lines;
}
# Subroutine for HTML file line count
sub html_count {
if ($file !~ m/(\.*htm*)/) {
print "Script --type flag was set for counting HTML file lines of code.\nThe file should end in .html, .htm or .shtml \n";
exit;
}
open FILE, $file or die "Could not open file! $!";
my $count = my $slurp_lines = my $total = my $blank = my $number_of_comment_lines = my $comment = 0;
my @comment_lines;
my $comment_number;
while (<FILE>) {
$total++;
$slurp_lines .= $_;
if ($_ =~ m/^\s*$/){ $blank++; next; }
$count++;
}
while ( $slurp_lines =~ /(<!--(?!-?>).*?--\s*>)/sg ) {
$comment = $1;
@comment_lines = split /\n/, $comment;
$number_of_comment_lines += @comment_lines;
}
my $lines = $count - $number_of_comment_lines;
close(FILE);
$file =~ s/\.\///;
print "Lines of Code for $file";
print
" Total: $total
Comments: $number_of_comment_lines
Blank: $blank
Code: $lines\n";
$sumTotal += $total;
$sumComments += $number_of_comment_lines;
$sumBlank += $blank;
$sumLines += $lines;
}
if ( $filetype eq "--type=PHP") {
print "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
print "Summary for all PHP files: \n";
print "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
print
" Total: $sumTotal
Comments: $sumComments
Blank: $sumBlank
Code: $sumLines\n";
}
if ( $filetype eq "--type=Perl") {
print "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
print "Summary for all Perl files: \n";
print "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
print
" Total: $sumTotal
POD: $sumBlock
Comments: $sumComments
Blank: $sumBlank
Code: $sumLines\n";
}
if ( $filetype eq "--type=HTML") {
print "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
print "Summary for all HTML files: \n";
print "~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n";
print
" Total: $sumTotal
Comments: $sumComments
Blank: $sumBlank
Code: $sumLines\n";
}