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TypeError - Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3 #190

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WelliSolutions opened this issue Dec 18, 2023 · 2 comments · Fixed by #191
Closed

TypeError - Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3 #190

WelliSolutions opened this issue Dec 18, 2023 · 2 comments · Fixed by #191
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enhancement Enhancement of an existing feature

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@WelliSolutions
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WelliSolutions commented Dec 18, 2023 •
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Background

I'm trying to open the AASX example files from https://admin-shell-io.com/samples/ Unfortunately, those files all suffer from Bug 666 and Bug 681 of AAS Package Explorer. I fixed those bugs in the files manually.

My issue

I'm now trying to open the fixed files with basxy-python-sdk. As recommended in issue #189, I am using failsafe=False to open the files in order to detect the bugs above.

With the failsafe flag, however, I get the following error:

TypeError - Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

The only place I can imagine that this refers to is the XML document which starts like this:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<aas:aasenv xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:IEC61360="http://www.admin-shell.io/IEC61360/1/0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.admin-shell.io/aas/1/0 AAS.xsd http://www.admin-shell.io/IEC61360/1/0 IEC61360.xsd" xmlns:aas="http://www.admin-shell.io/aas/1/0">
  <aas:assetAdministrationShells>
    <aas:assetAdministrationShell>
      <aas:idShort>Festo_3S7PM0CP4BD</aas:idShort>

If line 1 is the XML declaration, line 2 is aasenv and line 3 is assetAdministrationShells. But why would it be unexpected? Chapter 5.3.9 of the Metamodel specification defines a [0..*] relationship between environment and asset administration shell. Isn't that what I'm seeing in the XML file?

If I'd like to manually fix the file, what would I need to do?
@WelliSolutions
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The error message appears in line 1432 of xml_deserialization.py

If I understand line 1421 correctly, it will prepend NS_AAS in front of all names. NS_AAS comes from line 17 in _generic.py and is {https://admin-shell.io/aas/3/0}.

The output for the error message is beautified using _element_pretty_identifier() from line 95 which translates the element name back to the prefix aas:.

So, the only difference I see is that the XML document defines xmlns:aas="http://www.admin-shell.io/aas/1/0" (version 1.0) while the SDK uses XML_NS_MAP = {"aas": "https://admin-shell.io/aas/3/0"} (version 3.0).

In that case, the error message is misleading and it should say: "You are trying to open an AASX file version 1, but the Python SDK can only open AASX files of version 3.".

@WelliSolutions WelliSolutions mentioned this issue Dec 19, 2023
Closed
jkhsjdhjs added a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-sdk that referenced this issue Dec 19, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs
adapter.xml: verify declared namespaces before deserializing
79a8635 
Previously, if the elements of an XML document are part of an unknown
namespace, this would lead to cryptic error messages such as:

Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

where, the correct expected element is indeed
aas:assetAdministrationShells, leaving the user wondering about what
could possibly be wrong. The only difference is the namespace, which
isn't part of the error message, because it gets replaced by the prefix.

To improve the error messages in this case, a check that compares the
namespaces declared on the document against the ones required by the
deserialization, and errors if a required namespace isn't declared.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx#190
jkhsjdhjs added a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-sdk that referenced this issue Dec 19, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs
adapter.xml: improve element formatting in error messages
10c7522 
Previously, the namespace of an element would always be replaced by its
prefix if the prefix is known. However, this turned out to mask errors
in case the namespace is different from the one used by our SDK.
Thus, the function `_element_pretty_identifier()` is adjusted such that
it only replaces the namespace if it matches one of the namespaces known
to our SDK.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx#190
See also: 79a8635
@jkhsjdhjs jkhsjdhjs mentioned this issue Dec 19, 2023
Merged
@jkhsjdhjs
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Yep, the error messages definitely aren't helpful in this case! I created #191, which checks the declared namespaces prior to deserialization and also only replaces the namespace by its prefix in error messages if the namespace is the same as the one expected by our SDK.

s-heppner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 19, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs @s-heppner
adapter.xml: verify declared namespaces before deserializing
ae4a768 
Previously, if the elements of an XML document are part of an unknown
namespace, this would lead to cryptic error messages such as:

Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

where, the correct expected element is indeed
aas:assetAdministrationShells, leaving the user wondering about what
could possibly be wrong. The only difference is the namespace, which
isn't part of the error message, because it gets replaced by the prefix.

To improve the error messages in this case, a check that compares the
namespaces declared on the document against the ones required by the
deserialization, and errors if a required namespace isn't declared.

Partially fix #190
s-heppner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 19, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs @s-heppner
adapter.xml: improve element formatting in error messages
6f3480a 
Previously, the namespace of an element would always be replaced by its
prefix if the prefix is known. However, this turned out to mask errors
in case the namespace is different from the one used by our SDK.
Thus, the function `_element_pretty_identifier()` is adjusted such that
it only replaces the namespace if it matches one of the namespaces known
to our SDK.

Partially fix #190
See also: 79a8635
@s-heppner s-heppner added the enhancement Enhancement of an existing feature label Dec 19, 2023
jkhsjdhjs added a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-sdk that referenced this issue Dec 19, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs
adapter.xml: verify declared namespaces before deserializing
2946b66 
Previously, if the elements of an XML document are part of an unknown
namespace, this would lead to cryptic error messages such as:

Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

where, the correct expected element is indeed
aas:assetAdministrationShells, leaving the user wondering about what
could possibly be wrong. The only difference is the namespace, which
isn't part of the error message, because it gets replaced by the prefix.

To improve the error messages in this case, a check that compares the
namespaces declared on the document against the ones required by the
deserialization, and errors if a required namespace isn't declared.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx#190
jkhsjdhjs added a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-sdk that referenced this issue Dec 19, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs
adapter.xml: improve element formatting in error messages
8351315 
Previously, the namespace of an element would always be replaced by its
prefix if the prefix is known. However, this turned out to mask errors
in case the namespace is different from the one used by our SDK.
Thus, the function `_element_pretty_identifier()` is adjusted such that
it only replaces the namespace if it matches one of the namespaces known
to our SDK.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx#190
See also: 79a8635
s-heppner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 22, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs @s-heppner
adapter.xml: verify declared namespaces before deserializing
9dbae18 
Previously, if the elements of an XML document are part of an unknown
namespace, this would lead to cryptic error messages such as:

Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

where, the correct expected element is indeed
aas:assetAdministrationShells, leaving the user wondering about what
could possibly be wrong. The only difference is the namespace, which
isn't part of the error message, because it gets replaced by the prefix.

To improve the error messages in this case, a check that compares the
namespaces declared on the document against the ones required by the
deserialization, and errors if a required namespace isn't declared.

Partially fix #190
s-heppner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 22, 2023
@jkhsjdhjs @s-heppner
adapter.xml: improve element formatting in error messages
c069cf8 
Previously, the namespace of an element would always be replaced by its
prefix if the prefix is known. However, this turned out to mask errors
in case the namespace is different from the one used by our SDK.
Thus, the function `_element_pretty_identifier()` is adjusted such that
it only replaces the namespace if it matches one of the namespaces known
to our SDK.

Partially fix #190
See also: 79a8635
somsonson pushed a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-framework that referenced this issue Sep 26, 2024
@jkhsjdhjs @s-heppner
adapter.xml: verify declared namespaces before deserializing
aff2fc9 
Previously, if the elements of an XML document are part of an unknown
namespace, this would lead to cryptic error messages such as:

Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

where, the correct expected element is indeed
aas:assetAdministrationShells, leaving the user wondering about what
could possibly be wrong. The only difference is the namespace, which
isn't part of the error message, because it gets replaced by the prefix.

To improve the error messages in this case, a check that compares the
namespaces declared on the document against the ones required by the
deserialization, and errors if a required namespace isn't declared.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx/basyx-python-sdk#190
somsonson pushed a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-framework that referenced this issue Sep 26, 2024
@jkhsjdhjs @s-heppner
adapter.xml: improve element formatting in error messages
d21c7bb 
Previously, the namespace of an element would always be replaced by its
prefix if the prefix is known. However, this turned out to mask errors
in case the namespace is different from the one used by our SDK.
Thus, the function `_element_pretty_identifier()` is adjusted such that
it only replaces the namespace if it matches one of the namespaces known
to our SDK.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx/basyx-python-sdk#190
See also: 79a86352bb52b1528a9bf9c860331915b4db7556
somsonson pushed a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-framework that referenced this issue Dec 9, 2024
@jkhsjdhjs @somsonson
adapter.xml: verify declared namespaces before deserializing
143049d 
Previously, if the elements of an XML document are part of an unknown
namespace, this would lead to cryptic error messages such as:

Unexpected top-level list aas:assetAdministrationShells on line 3

where, the correct expected element is indeed
aas:assetAdministrationShells, leaving the user wondering about what
could possibly be wrong. The only difference is the namespace, which
isn't part of the error message, because it gets replaced by the prefix.

To improve the error messages in this case, a check that compares the
namespaces declared on the document against the ones required by the
deserialization, and errors if a required namespace isn't declared.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx/basyx-python-sdk#190
somsonson pushed a commit to rwth-iat/basyx-python-framework that referenced this issue Dec 9, 2024
@jkhsjdhjs @somsonson
adapter.xml: improve element formatting in error messages
b7120f1 
Previously, the namespace of an element would always be replaced by its
prefix if the prefix is known. However, this turned out to mask errors
in case the namespace is different from the one used by our SDK.
Thus, the function `_element_pretty_identifier()` is adjusted such that
it only replaces the namespace if it matches one of the namespaces known
to our SDK.

Partially fix eclipse-basyx/basyx-python-sdk#190
See also: 79a86352bb52b1528a9bf9c860331915b4db7556
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@jkhsjdhjs @WelliSolutions @s-heppner