main.c

/* main.c: Top-level source file
        for GlkTerm, curses.h implementation of the Glk API.
    Glk API which this implements: version 0.7.1.
    Designed by Andrew Plotkin <erkyrath@eblong.com>
    http://eblong.com/zarf/glk/
*/

#include "gtoption.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include "glk.h"
#include "glkterm.h"
#include "glkstart.h"

/* Declarations of preferences flags. */
int pref_printversion = FALSE;
int pref_screenwidth = 0;
int pref_screenheight = 0;
int pref_messageline = TRUE;
int pref_reverse_textgrids = FALSE;
int pref_override_window_borders = FALSE;
int pref_window_borders = FALSE;
int pref_precise_timing = FALSE;
int pref_historylen = 20;
int pref_prompt_defaults = TRUE;

/* Some constants for my wacky little command-line option parser. */
#define ex_Void (0)
#define ex_Int (1)
#define ex_Bool (2)

static int errflag = FALSE;
static int inittime = FALSE;

static int extract_value(int argc, char *argv[], char *optname, int type,
    int *argnum, int *result, int defval);
static int string_to_bool(char *str);

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int ix, jx, val;
    glkunix_startup_t startdata;
    
    /* Test for compile-time errors. If one of these spouts off, you
        must edit glk.h and recompile. */
    if (sizeof(glui32) != 4) {
        printf("Compile-time error: glui32 is not a 32-bit value. Please fix glk.h.\n");
        return 1;
    }
    if ((glui32)(-1) < 0) {
        printf("Compile-time error: glui32 is not unsigned. Please fix glk.h.\n");
        return 1;
    }
    
    /* Now some argument-parsing. This is probably going to hurt. */
    startdata.argc = 0;
    startdata.argv = (char **)malloc(argc * sizeof(char *));
    
    /* Copy in the program name. */
    startdata.argv[startdata.argc] = argv[0];
    startdata.argc++;
    
    for (ix=1; ix<argc && !errflag; ix++) {
        glkunix_argumentlist_t *argform;
        int inarglist = FALSE;
        char *cx;
        
        for (argform = glkunix_arguments; 
            argform->argtype != glkunix_arg_End && !errflag; 
            argform++) {
            
            if (argform->name[0] == '\0') {
                if (argv[ix][0] != '-') {
                    startdata.argv[startdata.argc] = argv[ix];
                    startdata.argc++;
                    inarglist = TRUE;
                }
            }
            else if ((argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_NumberValue)
                && !strncmp(argv[ix], argform->name, strlen(argform->name))
                && (cx = argv[ix] + strlen(argform->name))
                && (atoi(cx) != 0 || cx[0] == '0')) {
                startdata.argv[startdata.argc] = argv[ix];
                startdata.argc++;
                inarglist = TRUE;
            }
            else if (!strcmp(argv[ix], argform->name)) {
                int numeat = 0;
                
                if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_ValueFollows) {
                    if (ix+1 >= argc) {
                        printf("%s: %s must be followed by a value\n", 
                            argv[0], argform->name);
                        errflag = TRUE;
                        break;
                    }
                    numeat = 2;
                }
                else if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_NoValue) {
                    numeat = 1;
                }
                else if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_ValueCanFollow) {
                    if (ix+1 < argc && argv[ix+1][0] != '-') {
                        numeat = 2;
                    }
                    else {
                        numeat = 1;
                    }
                }
                else if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_NumberValue) {
                    if (ix+1 >= argc
                        || (atoi(argv[ix+1]) == 0 && argv[ix+1][0] != '0')) {
                        printf("%s: %s must be followed by a number\n", 
                            argv[0], argform->name);
                        errflag = TRUE;
                        break;
                    }
                    numeat = 2;
                }
                else {
                    errflag = TRUE;
                    break;
                }
                
                for (jx=0; jx<numeat; jx++) {
                    startdata.argv[startdata.argc] = argv[ix];
                    startdata.argc++;
                    if (jx+1 < numeat)
                        ix++;
                }
                inarglist = TRUE;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (inarglist || errflag)
            continue;
            
        if (argv[ix][0] != '-') {
            printf("%s: unwanted argument: %s\n", argv[0], argv[ix]);
            errflag = TRUE;
            break;
        }
        
        if (extract_value(argc, argv, "?", ex_Void, &ix, &val, FALSE))
            errflag = TRUE;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "help", ex_Void, &ix, &val, FALSE))
            errflag = TRUE;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "version", ex_Void, &ix, &val, FALSE))
            pref_printversion = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "v", ex_Void, &ix, &val, FALSE))
            pref_printversion = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "historylen", ex_Int, &ix, &val, 20))
            pref_historylen = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "hl", ex_Int, &ix, &val, 20))
            pref_historylen = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "width", ex_Int, &ix, &val, 80))
            pref_screenwidth = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "w", ex_Int, &ix, &val, 80))
            pref_screenwidth = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "height", ex_Int, &ix, &val, 24))
            pref_screenheight = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "h", ex_Int, &ix, &val, 24))
            pref_screenheight = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "ml", ex_Bool, &ix, &val, pref_messageline))
            pref_messageline = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "revgrid", ex_Bool, &ix, &val, pref_reverse_textgrids))
            pref_reverse_textgrids = val;
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "border", ex_Bool, &ix, &val, pref_window_borders)) {
            pref_window_borders = val;
            pref_override_window_borders = TRUE;
        }
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "defprompt", ex_Bool, &ix, &val, pref_prompt_defaults))
            pref_prompt_defaults = val;
#ifdef OPT_TIMED_INPUT
        else if (extract_value(argc, argv, "precise", ex_Bool, &ix, &val, pref_precise_timing))
            pref_precise_timing = val;
#endif /* !OPT_TIMED_INPUT */
        else {
            printf("%s: unknown option: %s\n", argv[0], argv[ix]);
            errflag = TRUE;
        }
    }
    
    if (errflag) {
        printf("usage: %s [ options ... ]\n", argv[0]);
        if (glkunix_arguments[0].argtype != glkunix_arg_End) {
            glkunix_argumentlist_t *argform;
            printf("game options:\n");
            for (argform = glkunix_arguments; 
                argform->argtype != glkunix_arg_End; 
                argform++) {
                if (strlen(argform->name) == 0)
                    printf("  %s\n", argform->desc);
                else if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_ValueFollows)
                    printf("  %s val: %s\n", argform->name, argform->desc);
                else if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_NumberValue)
                    printf("  %s val: %s\n", argform->name, argform->desc);
                else if (argform->argtype == glkunix_arg_ValueCanFollow)
                    printf("  %s [val]: %s\n", argform->name, argform->desc);
                else
                    printf("  %s: %s\n", argform->name, argform->desc);
            }
        }
        printf("library options:\n");
        printf("  -width NUM: manual screen width (if not specified, will try to measure)\n");
        printf("  -height NUM: manual screen height (ditto)\n");
        printf("  -ml BOOL: use message line (default 'yes')\n");
        printf("  -historylen NUM: length of command history (default 20)\n");
        printf("  -revgrid BOOL: reverse text in grid (status) windows (default 'no')\n");
        printf("  -border BOOL: force borders/no borders between windows\n");
        printf("  -defprompt BOOL: provide defaults for file prompts (default 'yes')\n");
#ifdef OPT_TIMED_INPUT
        printf("  -precise BOOL: more precise timing for timed input (burns more CPU time) (default 'no')\n");
#endif /* !OPT_TIMED_INPUT */
        printf("  -version: display Glk library version\n");
        printf("  -help: display this list\n");
        printf("NUM values can be any number. BOOL values can be 'yes' or 'no', or no value to toggle.\n");
        return 1;
    }
    
    if (pref_printversion) {
        printf("GlkTerm, library version %s (%s).\n", 
            LIBRARY_VERSION, LIBRARY_PORT);
        printf("For more information, see http://eblong.com/zarf/glk/\n");
        return 1;
    }
    
    /* We now start up curses. From now on, the program must exit through
        glk_exit(), so that endwin() is called. */
    gli_setup_curses();
    
    /* Initialize things. */
    gli_initialize_misc();
    gli_initialize_windows();
    gli_initialize_events();
    
    inittime = TRUE;
    if (!glkunix_startup_code(&startdata)) {
        glk_exit();
    }
    inittime = FALSE;
    /* Call the program main entry point, and then exit. */
    glk_main();
    glk_exit();
    
    /* glk_exit() doesn't return, but the compiler may kvetch if main()
        doesn't seem to return a value. */
    return 0;
}

/* This is my own parsing system for command-line options. It's nothing
    special, but it works. 
   Given argc and argv, check to see if option argnum matches the string
    optname. If so, parse its value according to the type flag. Store the
    result in result if it matches, and return TRUE; return FALSE if it
    doesn't match. argnum is a pointer so that it can be incremented in
    cases like "-width 80". defval is the default value, which is only
    meaningful for boolean options (so that just "-ml" can toggle the
    value of the ml option.) */
static int extract_value(int argc, char *argv[], char *optname, int type,
    int *argnum, int *result, int defval)
{
    int optlen, val;
    char *cx, *origcx, firstch;
    
    optlen = strlen(optname);
    origcx = argv[*argnum];
    cx = origcx;
    
    firstch = *cx;
    cx++;
    
    if (strncmp(cx, optname, optlen))
        return FALSE;
    
    cx += optlen;
    
    switch (type) {
    
        case ex_Void:
            if (*cx)
                return FALSE;
            *result = TRUE;
            return TRUE;
    
        case ex_Int:
            if (*cx == '\0') {
                if ((*argnum)+1 >= argc) {
                    cx = "";
                }
                else {
                    (*argnum) += 1;
                    cx = argv[*argnum];
                }
            }
            val = atoi(cx);
            if (val == 0 && cx[0] != '0') {
                printf("%s: %s must be followed by a number\n", 
                    argv[0], origcx);
                errflag = TRUE;
                return FALSE;
            }
            *result = val;
            return TRUE;

        case ex_Bool:
            if (*cx == '\0') {
                if ((*argnum)+1 >= argc) {
                    val = -1;
                }
                else {
                    char *cx2 = argv[(*argnum)+1];
                    val = string_to_bool(cx2);
                    if (val != -1)
                        (*argnum) += 1;
                }
            }
            else {
                val = string_to_bool(cx);
                if (val == -1) {
                    printf("%s: %s must be followed by a boolean value\n", 
                        argv[0], origcx);
                    errflag = TRUE;
                    return FALSE;
                }
            }
            if (val == -1)
                val = !defval;
            *result = val;
            return TRUE;
            
    }
    
    return FALSE;
}

static int string_to_bool(char *str)
{
    if (!strcmp(str, "y") || !strcmp(str, "yes"))
        return TRUE;
    if (!strcmp(str, "n") || !strcmp(str, "no"))
        return FALSE;
    if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
        return TRUE;
    if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
        return FALSE;
    if (!strcmp(str, "+"))
        return TRUE;
    if (!strcmp(str, "-"))
        return FALSE;
        
    return -1;
}

/* This opens a file for reading or writing. (You cannot open a file
   for appending using this call.)

   This should be used only by glkunix_startup_code(). 
*/
strid_t glkunix_stream_open_pathname_gen(char *pathname, glui32 writemode,
    glui32 textmode, glui32 rock)
{
    if (!inittime)
        return 0;
    return gli_stream_open_pathname(pathname, (writemode != 0), (textmode != 0), rock);
}

/* This opens a file for reading. It is a less-general form of 
   glkunix_stream_open_pathname_gen(), preserved for backwards 
   compatibility.

   This should be used only by glkunix_startup_code().
*/
strid_t glkunix_stream_open_pathname(char *pathname, glui32 textmode, 
    glui32 rock)
{
    if (!inittime)
        return 0;
    return gli_stream_open_pathname(pathname, FALSE, (textmode != 0), rock);
}