diff --git a/python/src/space/core/datasets.py b/python/src/space/core/datasets.py
index 0a66064..66b07f5 100644
--- a/python/src/space/core/datasets.py
+++ b/python/src/space/core/datasets.py
@@ -25,10 +25,9 @@
 from space.core.runners import LocalRunner
 from space.core.storage import Storage
 from space.core.transform.plans import LogicalPlanBuilder
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
+from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray, ray_runners
 from space.core.views import View
 from space.ray.options import RayOptions
-from space.ray.runners import RayReadWriterRunner
 
 
 class Dataset(View):
@@ -120,8 +119,10 @@ def ray_dataset(
     """Return a Ray dataset for a Space dataset."""
     return self._storage.ray_dataset(read_options)
 
-  def ray(self,
-          file_options: Optional[FileOptions] = None,
-          ray_options: Optional[RayOptions] = None) -> RayReadWriterRunner:
+  def ray(
+      self,
+      file_options: Optional[FileOptions] = None,
+      ray_options: Optional[RayOptions] = None
+  ) -> ray_runners.RayReadWriterRunner:
     """Get a Ray runner."""
-    return RayReadWriterRunner(self, file_options, ray_options)
+    return ray_runners.RayReadWriterRunner(self, file_options, ray_options)
diff --git a/python/src/space/core/storage.py b/python/src/space/core/storage.py
index 146fa73..74fa39d 100644
--- a/python/src/space/core/storage.py
+++ b/python/src/space/core/storage.py
@@ -40,10 +40,9 @@
 from space.core.schema import substrait as substrait_schema
 from space.core.schema.utils import validate_logical_schema
 from space.core.utils import errors, paths
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
+from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray, ray_data_sources
 from space.core.utils.protos import proto_now
 from space.core.utils.uuids import uuid_
-from space.ray.data_sources import SpaceDataSource
 
 Version: TypeAlias = Union[str, int]
 
@@ -367,7 +366,7 @@ def versions(self) -> pa.Table:
 
   def ray_dataset(self, read_options: ReadOptions) -> ray.Dataset:
     """Return a Ray dataset for a Space storage."""
-    return ray.data.read_datasource(SpaceDataSource(),
+    return ray.data.read_datasource(ray_data_sources.SpaceDataSource(),
                                     storage=self,
                                     read_options=read_options)
 
diff --git a/python/src/space/core/utils/lazy_imports_utils.py b/python/src/space/core/utils/lazy_imports_utils.py
index 9285dd1..a48af56 100644
--- a/python/src/space/core/utils/lazy_imports_utils.py
+++ b/python/src/space/core/utils/lazy_imports_utils.py
@@ -192,4 +192,5 @@ def array_record_error_callback(**kwargs):
 
 with lazy_imports():
   import ray  # type: ignore[import-untyped] # pylint: disable=unused-import
-  from ray.data.datasource import datasource as ray_datasource  # pylint: disable=unused-import
+  from space.ray import data_sources as ray_data_sources  # pylint: disable=unused-import,cyclic-import
+  from space.ray import runners as ray_runners  # pylint: disable=unused-import,cyclic-import
diff --git a/python/src/space/core/views.py b/python/src/space/core/views.py
index 973386d..2d0afb6 100644
--- a/python/src/space/core/views.py
+++ b/python/src/space/core/views.py
@@ -31,11 +31,10 @@
 from space.core.storage import Storage
 from space.core.transform.plans import LogicalPlanBuilder, UserDefinedFn
 from space.core.utils import errors
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray  # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray, ray_runners  # pylint: disable=unused-import
 from space.core.utils.paths import UDF_DIR, metadata_dir
 from space.core.runners import LocalRunner
 from space.core.schema.utils import validate_logical_schema
-from space.ray.runners import RayMaterializedViewRunner, RayReadOnlyRunner
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
   from space.core.datasets import Dataset
@@ -96,9 +95,9 @@ def ray_dataset(self, read_options: ReadOptions,
                   join_options: JoinOptions) -> ray.Dataset:
     """Return a Ray dataset for a Space view."""
 
-  def ray(self) -> RayReadOnlyRunner:
+  def ray(self) -> ray_runners.RayReadOnlyRunner:
     """Return a Ray runner for the view."""
-    return RayReadOnlyRunner(self)
+    return ray_runners.RayReadOnlyRunner(self)
 
   def materialize(self, location: str) -> MaterializedView:
     """Materialize a view to files in the Space storage format.
@@ -262,9 +261,10 @@ def view(self) -> View:
 
   def ray(
       self,
-      file_options: Optional[FileOptions] = None) -> RayMaterializedViewRunner:
+      file_options: Optional[FileOptions] = None
+  ) -> ray_runners.RayMaterializedViewRunner:
     """Return a Ray runner for the materialized view."""
-    return RayMaterializedViewRunner(self, file_options)
+    return ray_runners.RayMaterializedViewRunner(self, file_options)
 
   def local(self) -> LocalRunner:
     """Get a runner that runs operations locally.
diff --git a/python/src/space/ray/data_sources.py b/python/src/space/ray/data_sources.py
index 3396926..a6d6079 100644
--- a/python/src/space/ray/data_sources.py
+++ b/python/src/space/ray/data_sources.py
@@ -17,39 +17,41 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING
 
+from ray.data.block import Block, BlockMetadata
+from ray.data.datasource.datasource import Datasource, Reader, ReadTask
+from ray.data.datasource.datasource import WriteResult
+from ray.types import ObjectRef
+
 from space.core.ops.read import FileSetReadOp
 from space.core.options import ReadOptions
 import space.core.proto.metadata_pb2 as meta
 import space.core.proto.runtime_pb2 as rt
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray, ray_datasource
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
   from space.core.storage import Storage
 
 
-class SpaceDataSource(ray_datasource.Datasource):
+class SpaceDataSource(Datasource):
   """A Ray data source for a Space dataset."""
 
   # pylint: disable=arguments-differ,too-many-arguments
   def create_reader(  # type: ignore[override]
-      self, storage: Storage,
-      read_options: ReadOptions) -> ray_datasource.Reader:
+      self, storage: Storage, read_options: ReadOptions) -> Reader:
     return _SpaceDataSourceReader(storage, read_options)
 
-  def do_write(
-      self, blocks: List[ray.types.ObjectRef[ray.data.block.Block]],
-      metadata: List[ray.data.block.BlockMetadata],
-      ray_remote_args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]],
-      location: str) -> List[ray.types.ObjectRef[ray_datasource.WriteResult]]:
+  def do_write(self, blocks: List[ObjectRef[Block]],
+               metadata: List[BlockMetadata],
+               ray_remote_args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]],
+               location: str) -> List[ObjectRef[WriteResult]]:
     """Write a Ray dataset into Space datasets."""
     raise NotImplementedError("Write from a Ray dataset is not supported")
 
   def on_write_complete(  # type: ignore[override]
-      self, write_results: List[ray_datasource.WriteResult]) -> None:
+      self, write_results: List[WriteResult]) -> None:
     raise NotImplementedError("Write from a Ray dataset is not supported")
 
 
-class _SpaceDataSourceReader(ray_datasource.Reader):
+class _SpaceDataSourceReader(Reader):
 
   def __init__(self, storage: Storage, read_options: ReadOptions):
     self._storage = storage
@@ -64,8 +66,8 @@ def estimate_inmemory_data_size(self) -> Optional[int]:
   # Note: The `parallelism` which is supposed to indicate how many `ReadTask` to
   # return will have no effect here, since we map each query into a `ReadTask`.
   # TODO: to properly handle the error that returned list is empty.
-  def get_read_tasks(self, parallelism: int) -> List[ray_datasource.ReadTask]:
-    read_tasks: List[ray_datasource.ReadTask] = []
+  def get_read_tasks(self, parallelism: int) -> List[ReadTask]:
+    read_tasks: List[ReadTask] = []
     file_set = self._storage.data_files(self._read_options.filter_,
                                         self._read_options.snapshot_id)
 
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ def get_read_tasks(self, parallelism: int) -> List[ray_datasource.ReadTask]:
       # The metadata about the block that we know prior to actually executing
       # the read task.
       # TODO: to populate the storage values.
-      block_metadata = ray.data.block.BlockMetadata(
+      block_metadata = BlockMetadata(
           num_rows=1,
           size_bytes=1,
           schema=None,
@@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ def _read_fn(location=self._storage.location,
                    file_set=task_file_set):
         return _read_file_set(location, metadata, file_set, self._read_options)
 
-      read_tasks.append(ray_datasource.ReadTask(_read_fn, block_metadata))
+      read_tasks.append(ReadTask(_read_fn, block_metadata))
 
     return read_tasks
 
@@ -97,5 +99,5 @@ def _read_fn(location=self._storage.location,
 # whether row group granularity is needed.
 def _read_file_set(location: str, metadata: meta.StorageMetadata,
                    file_set: rt.FileSet,
-                   read_options: ReadOptions) -> List[ray.data.block.Block]:
+                   read_options: ReadOptions) -> List[Block]:
   return list(FileSetReadOp(location, metadata, file_set, read_options))
diff --git a/python/src/space/ray/ops/append.py b/python/src/space/ray/ops/append.py
index 53e20ad..ce87144 100644
--- a/python/src/space/ray/ops/append.py
+++ b/python/src/space/ray/ops/append.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 from typing import List, Optional
 
 import pyarrow as pa
+import ray
 
 from space.core.ops import utils
 from space.core.ops.utils import FileOptions
@@ -25,7 +26,6 @@
 from space.core.ops.base import InputData, InputIteratorFn
 from space.core.proto import metadata_pb2 as meta
 from space.core.proto import runtime_pb2 as rt
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
 from space.ray.options import RayOptions
 
 
diff --git a/python/src/space/ray/ops/delete.py b/python/src/space/ray/ops/delete.py
index 28613b9..7a12316 100644
--- a/python/src/space/ray/ops/delete.py
+++ b/python/src/space/ray/ops/delete.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 from typing import Optional
 
 import pyarrow.compute as pc
+import ray
 
 from space.core.ops import utils
 from space.core.ops.utils import FileOptions
@@ -25,7 +26,6 @@
 from space.core.proto import metadata_pb2 as meta
 from space.core.proto import runtime_pb2 as rt
 from space.core.storage import Storage
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
 from space.core.utils.paths import StoragePathsMixin
 
 
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ def delete(self) -> Optional[rt.Patch]:
 
 
 @ray.remote
-def _delete(location: str, metadata: meta.StorageMetadata,
-            file_set: rt.FileSet, filter_: pc.Expression,
+def _delete(location: str, metadata: meta.StorageMetadata, file_set: rt.FileSet,
+            filter_: pc.Expression,
             file_options: FileOptions) -> Optional[rt.Patch]:
   return FileSetDeleteOp(location, metadata, file_set, filter_,
                          file_options).delete()
diff --git a/python/src/space/ray/ops/insert.py b/python/src/space/ray/ops/insert.py
index 5b87809..56c59ff 100644
--- a/python/src/space/ray/ops/insert.py
+++ b/python/src/space/ray/ops/insert.py
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 import pyarrow as pa
 import pyarrow.compute as pc
+import ray
 
 from space.ray.ops.append import RayAppendOp
 from space.core.ops.insert import InsertOptions, LocalInsertOp
@@ -27,7 +28,6 @@
 import space.core.proto.runtime_pb2 as rt
 from space.core.storage import Storage
 from space.core.utils import errors
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
 from space.ray.options import RayOptions
 
 
diff --git a/python/src/space/ray/ops/join.py b/python/src/space/ray/ops/join.py
index bbc6076..7769feb 100644
--- a/python/src/space/ray/ops/join.py
+++ b/python/src/space/ray/ops/join.py
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 import pyarrow as pa
 import pyarrow.compute as pc
+import ray
 
 from space.core.options import JoinOptions, Range, ReadOptions
 from space.core.schema import arrow
@@ -28,7 +29,6 @@
                                      row_id_field_name)
 import space.core.transform.utils as transform_utils
 from space.core.utils import errors
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
 from space.ray.ops.utils import singleton_storage
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
diff --git a/python/src/space/ray/runners.py b/python/src/space/ray/runners.py
index f4cd7b5..00df785 100644
--- a/python/src/space/ray/runners.py
+++ b/python/src/space/ray/runners.py
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 import pyarrow as pa
 import pyarrow.compute as pc
+import ray
 
 from space.core.jobs import JobResult
 from space.core.loaders.array_record import ArrayRecordIndexFn
@@ -36,7 +37,6 @@
 from space.core.options import JoinOptions, ReadOptions
 import space.core.proto.runtime_pb2 as rt
 from space.core.utils import errors
-from space.core.utils.lazy_imports_utils import ray
 from space.ray.ops.append import RayAppendOp
 from space.ray.ops.delete import RayDeleteOp
 from space.ray.ops.insert import RayInsertOp