bootstrap.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Use single quotes instead of double quotes to make it work with special-character passwords
PASSWORD='root'

# Update the box
# --------------
# Downloads the package lists from the repositories
# and "updates" them to get information on the newest
# versions of packages and their dependencies
apt-get update

# Install Vim
apt-get install -y vim

# Apache
apt-get install -y apache2

# Remove /var/www default
rm -rf /var/www
# Symlink /vagrant to /var/www
ln -fs /vagrant /var/www

# Add ServerName to httpd.conf
echo "ServerName localhost" > /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
# Setup hosts file
VHOST=$(cat <<EOF
<VirtualHost *:80>
  DocumentRoot "/vagrant/public"
  ServerName localhost
  <Directory "/vagrant/public">
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
  </Directory>
</VirtualHost>
EOF
)
echo "${VHOST}" > /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
# Enable mod_rewrite
a2enmod rewrite
# Restart apache
service apache2 restart

# PHP
apt-get install -y php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mcrypt

# Update
apt-get update

# PHP stuff
# ---------
# Command-Line Interpreter
apt-get install -y php5-cli
# MySQL database connections directly from PHP
apt-get install -y php5-mysql
# cURL is a library for getting files from FTP, GOPHER, HTTP server
apt-get install -y php5-curl
# Module for MCrypt functions in PHP
apt-get install -y php5-mcrypt

# cURL
# ----
apt-get install -y curl

# Mysql
# -----
# install mysql and give password to installer
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password password $PASSWORD"
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password_again password $PASSWORD"
sudo apt-get -y install mysql-server
sudo apt-get install php5-mysql

# install phpmyadmin and give password(s) to installer
# for simplicity I'm using the same password for mysql and phpmyadmin
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/dbconfig-install boolean true"
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/app-password-confirm password $PASSWORD"
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/mysql/admin-pass password $PASSWORD"
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/mysql/app-pass password $PASSWORD"
sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/reconfigure-webserver multiselect apache2"
sudo apt-get -y install phpmyadmin

# Git
# ---
apt-get install -y git-core

# Install Composer
# ----------------
curl -s https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
# Make Composer available globally
mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer