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ARMv8对原子操作的支持
通常一个系统由多级独占监视器组成(由芯片设计时定义)
通过WFE睡眠的CPU,下面方式唤醒:
触发唤醒事件的方式:
当持有锁的CPU通过stlr指令写入lock区域释放锁的时候,会触发一个唤醒事件,正在睡眠等待spinlock的CPU会被唤醒
ARMv8.1上支持下面三种原子内存访问操作( Large System Extensions)
通过ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1寄存器中的atomic域来判断是否支持LSE
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
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Linux内核提供的原子操作API接口函数
ARMv8对原子操作的支持
ARMv8对原子操作的支持
传统的Load-exclusive和store-exclusive指令
Load-exclusive和store-exclusive指令
ldxr {xt} , [xn | sp]
stxr {ws}, {xt}, [xn | sp]
LDXP {Xt1}, {Xt2}, [Xn|SP]
STXP {Ws}, {Xt1}, {Xt2}, [Xn|SP]
独占监视器(Exclusive Monitor)
独占监视器注意事项
独占监视器的组成架构
通常一个系统由多级独占监视器组成(由芯片设计时定义)
ldxr指令的使用会有很多限制
独占监视器的粒度(Granularity of Exclusive Monitor)
案例,简单锁实现
WFE指令在锁实现中的应用
WFE唤醒
通过WFE睡眠的CPU,下面方式唤醒:
触发唤醒事件的方式:
当持有锁的CPU通过stlr指令写入lock区域释放锁的时候,会触发一个唤醒事件,正在睡眠等待spinlock的CPU会被唤醒
原子内存访问操作(Atomic Memory Accesses)
ARMv8.1上支持下面三种原子内存访问操作( Large System Extensions)
通过ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1寄存器中的atomic域来判断是否支持LSE
比较并交换(Compare and Swap)指令
原子内存操作指令
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: