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Appendix C Interfacing Generator Monitor to External Applications

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jgyates edited this page Sep 18, 2020 · 13 revisions

GenMon supports multiple ways to export information to external applications. Applications can interface via TCP/IP. The ClientInterface.py python module is a wrapper for TCP/IP communications to GenMon. In addition the web server application genserv.py is an additional layer that uses ClientInterface module internally to expose a web based interface. Both the ClientInterface and the web interface support exporting data in ASCII and JSON format. The ClientInterface supports many commands to export data which are documented in the Genmon documentation. In addition JSON specific commands have been added. These JSON commands mimic existing GenMon commands in the type of data that is exported, however the format of the data is JSON instead of ASCII. The JSON commands are:

  • status_json - export generator status
  • outage_json - export outage information
  • maint_json - export maintenance information
  • monitor_json - export information about genmon
  • logs_json - export generator logs
  • registers_json - export primary registers of the generator controller
  • allregs_json - export primary registers and raw log registers

The following repository items are examples of how to interface to Genmon:

  • Web UI - genserv.py, /static/genmon.js. These modules show how to interface to genmon via the web interface.
  • Web UI = /static/internal.js. This modules uses JSON formatted data to display registers.
  • ClientInterface.py - This command line application uses the myclient.py python module to make socket calls. See the genmon documentation for use.
  • ClientInterface.java - This java module is the java equivalent of myclient.py. It has had minimal testing but is provided as an example of interfacing to genmon via java If there are any questions regarding how to interface to genmon, feel free to open a thread in the issues section of this project.

Displaying External Information in the Web UI

The Generator Monitor can display end user data on the Monitor page in the Web Interface. Data is imported into the Generator Monitor by storing JSON formatted data in a file named "userdefined.json" in the genmon directory. The directory can be changed via the advanced settings (double click the gear icon in the upper right).

Home Automation

There are a few folks who have integrated Genmon with some home automation software like NodeLink and Home Assistant. For more info search the issues in this project for the "automation" label. To better integrate with home automation software, the program genmqtt.py was created to import genmon data into a MQTT broker. MQTT is a transport protocol that is used in "Internet of Things" (IoT) and Home Automation applications.

Web API

If you have setup secure http with a username and password you can login like this:

import requests
url = 'https://192.168.1.10'    # change to your pi IP address
values = {'username': 'myusername',   # change myusername to your username
          'password': 'mypassword'}   # change mypassword to your password

try:
    session = requests.Session()
    # disable SSL checking for self signed keys
    # remove if using user generated keys
    session.verify = False  
    r = session.post(url, data=values)
    #print r.text
    # get the status data via the same session we used to login
    r = session.get(url + "/cmd/status_json")
    print r.text
except Exception as e1:
    print ("Error: " + str(e1))

You can make calls to the web server. For example if you pi is at IP address 192.168.1.10 you can make use this url:

    http://192.168.1.10:8000/cmd/status_json

The different commands are listed in the code at this location

Another command of interest would be the "getbase" command:

    http://192.168.1.10:8000/cmd/getbase

This is command is used to change the colors of the menu on the web interface. It returns one of the following states:

    ALARM, SERVICEDUE,EXERCISING, RUNNING,RUNNING-MANUAL,OFF, or READY

You can get all the info that is displayed in the web app with these commands:

     status_json, maint_json, outate_json, logs_json, monitor_json

If you enter the url with your ip address in your browser you will see the output in JSON format. This can easily be used in most programming languages hat support sockets and JSON.

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