-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
NodeTraversal.py
535 lines (438 loc) · 16 KB
/
NodeTraversal.py
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
import sys
import unittest
from collections import defaultdict
""" Represents a single node and it's links [direct and indirect] """
class Node:
def __init__(self, number):
self.number = number
self.direct = defaultdict(lambda: False)
self.links = defaultdict(lambda: False)
"""
Class representing the graph and maintanence/ traversal methods
Space Complexity: O(n^2n)
"""
class Graph:
def __init__(self):
self.graph = {}
def prep_line(self):
"""
Break apart commands from stdin into a list of 3 part instruction sets
of the format (commandString, int, int); initialize nodes in self.graph
@return: list of (commandString, int, int)
Time Complexity:O(n)
"""
global line
line = line.split('\n')
commands = []
for l in line:
if l:
l = l.split()
if l[0] == "is" and l[1] == "linked":
l[0] = "is linked"
l.remove("linked")
if l[0] not in ["add", "remove", "is_linked"]:
pass
if not l[1] in self.graph.keys():
self.graph[l[1]] = Node(l[1])
if not l[2] in self.graph.keys():
self.graph[l[2]] = Node(l[2])
commands.append((l[0], l[1], l[2]))
return commands
def update_graph(self, x, y, change):
"""
Recursively update all connected nodes with a change
in the graph
@params x, y, change - x: node to be updated,
y: node to iterate on,
change: Boolean
@return None
Time Complexity: O(n^n)
"""
if change:
self.graph[x].links[y] = change
self.graph[y].links[x] = change
for k in [k for k, v in self.graph[x].direct.items() if v == True]:
# if the neighbors don't already know, update (else, don't loop)
if not self.graph[k].links[x] == change:
self.update_graph(x, k, change)
def add_link(self, x, y):
"""
Helper function to add a new link to the graph
@params: x, y - nodes to be connected
@return: None
Time Complexity:O(2n^n)
"""
self.graph[x].direct[y] = True
self.graph[y].direct[x] = True
self.graph[x].links[y] = True
self.graph[y].links[x] = True
for k in [k for k, v in self.graph[x].direct.items() if v == True]:
self.update_graph(k, y, True)
for k in [k for k, v in self.graph[y].direct.items() if v == True]:
self.update_graph(k, x, True)
def remove_link(self, x, y):
"""
Helper function to remove a link from the graph
@params: x, y - nodes to be disconnected
@return: None
Time Complexity:O(2n^n)
"""
self.graph[x].direct[y] = False
self.graph[y].direct[x] = False
self.graph[x].links[y] = False
self.graph[y].links[x] = False
for k in [k for k, v in self.graph[x].direct.items() if v == True]:
self.update_graph(k, y, False)
for k in [k for k, v in self.graph[y].direct.items() if v == True]:
self.update_graph(k, x, False)
def is_linked(self, x, y):
"""
Helper function to determine if a link exists in the graph
@params: x, y - nodes to check
@return: Boolean
Time Complexity:O(1)
"""
return (self.graph[x].links[y] or x == y)
def process_links(self, line):
"""
Carries out commands from stdin, either updating the graph or
printing whether the given pair of nodes are linked
@params: line - a 3 item String command from stdin
@return: None if update or invalid input; Boolean if Query
Time Complexity:O(2n^n)
"""
command, x, y = line
if command == "add":
self.add_link(x, y)
elif command == "remove":
self.remove_link(x, y)
elif command == "is linked":
return self.is_linked(x, y)
else:
pass
""" Unit tests """
class TestUpdateGraph(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.g = Graph()
self.g.graph[1] = Node(1)
self.g.graph[2] = Node(2)
self.g.graph[3] = Node(3)
self.g.graph[2].links[3] = True
self.g.graph[2].direct[3] = True
self.g.graph[3].links[2] = True
self.g.graph[3].direct[2] = True
def tearDown(self):
del self.g
def test_add(self):
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.g.update_graph(1, 3, True)
self.g.update_graph(3, 1, True)
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
def test_remove(self):
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.g.update_graph(1, 3, True)
self.g.update_graph(3, 1, True)
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.g.update_graph(1, 3, False)
self.g.update_graph(3, 1, False)
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
class TestAddLink(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.g = Graph()
self.g.graph[1] = Node(1)
self.g.graph[2] = Node(2)
self.g.graph[3] = Node(3)
def tearDown(self):
del self.g
def test_basic(self):
# No links
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
# New link
self.g.add_link(1, 3)
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
def test_alreadyExists(self):
# Nodes 2 and 3 start connected
self.g.graph[2].links[3] = True
self.g.graph[2].direct[3] = True
self.g.graph[3].links[2] = True
self.g.graph[3].direct[2] = True
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
# Try to "add 2 3"
self.g.add_link(2, 3)
# No change
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
class TestRemoveLink(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.g = Graph()
self.g.graph[1] = Node(1)
self.g.graph[2] = Node(2)
self.g.graph[3] = Node(3)
def tearDown(self):
del self.g
def test_basic(self):
# Nodes 2 and 3 start connected
self.g.graph[2].links[3] = True
self.g.graph[2].direct[3] = True
self.g.graph[3].links[2] = True
self.g.graph[3].direct[2] = True
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
# Try to "remove 2 3"
self.g.remove_link(2, 3)
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
def test_doesNotExist(self):
# No links
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
# Try to "remove 2 3"
self.g.remove_link(2, 3)
# No change
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
class TestIsLinked(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.g = Graph()
self.g.graph[1] = Node(1)
self.g.graph[2] = Node(2)
self.g.graph[3] = Node(3)
def tearDown(self):
del self.g
def test_basicTrue(self):
# Nodes 2 and 3 start connected
self.g.graph[2].links[3] = True
self.g.graph[2].direct[3] = True
self.g.graph[3].links[2] = True
self.g.graph[3].direct[2] = True
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.is_linked(2, 3))
# No change
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
def test_basicFalse(self):
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.is_linked(1, 3))
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
def test_indirectTrue(self):
# Nodes 2 and 3 start connected
self.g.graph[2].links[3] = True
self.g.graph[2].direct[3] = True
self.g.graph[3].links[2] = True
self.g.graph[3].direct[2] = True
# Nodes 2 and 1 start connected
self.g.graph[2].links[1] = True
self.g.graph[2].direct[1] = True
self.g.graph[1].links[2] = True
self.g.graph[1].direct[2] = True
# implied links 1 & 3
self.g.graph[3].links[1] = True
self.g.graph[1].links[3] = True
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.is_linked(1, 3))
# No change
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].links[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].links[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].links[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[1].direct[2])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[1])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[2].direct[3])
self.assertTrue(self.g.graph[3].direct[2])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[1].direct[3])
self.assertFalse(self.g.graph[3].direct[1])
class TestProcessLinks(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.g = Graph()
self.g.graph[1] = Node(1)
self.g.graph[2] = Node(2)
self.g.graph[3] = Node(3)
self.g.graph[4] = Node(4)
self.g.graph[5] = Node(5)
def tearDown(self):
del self.g
def test_basic_invalid(self):
self.assertIsNone(self.g.process_links(("skjbh", 1, 5)))
self.assertIsNone(self.g.process_links(("skjbh", 15,"kibble 4 7")))
def test_basic_true(self):
self.g.process_links(("add", 1, 5))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 5)))
def test_basic_false(self):
self.g.process_links(("remove", 1, 5))
self.assertFalse(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 5)))
self.assertFalse(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 5)))
self.assertFalse(self.g.process_links(("", "", "")))
def test_severalLinksAwayTrue(self):
self.g.process_links(("remove", 1, 2))
self.g.process_links(("add", 1, 2))
self.g.process_links(("add", 2, 3))
self.g.process_links(("add", 1, 3))
self.g.process_links(("add", 3, 4))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 2)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 2, 3)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 3, 1)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 3, 4)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 4, 2)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 3)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 4, 3)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 1)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 1, 4)))
self.assertTrue(self.g.process_links(("is linked", 4, 1)))
# if __name__ == '__main__':
# unittest.main()
if __name__ == '__main__':
response = ""
graph = Graph()
while True:
line = sys.stdin.readline()
if not line:
break
commands = graph.prep_line()
for c in commands:
if graph.process_links(c) is not None:
response += (str(graph.process_links(c)).lower() + "\n")
print(response)