- Date : 2017-04-21
- Tags : #http #benchmark #web
When benchmarking a HTTP application server using ab
tool, you shouldn't only care about how many requests per second, but percentage of Success responses.
A notice that you must have the same content-length in responses, because ab
tool will assume response having different content-length from Document Length
(in ab result) is failed response.
Example
Webserver using Flask
from flask import Flask
from random import randint
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/")
def hello():
return "Hello" * randint(1,3)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run()
Benchmark using ab
$ ab -n 1000 -c 5 http://127.0.0.1:5000/
This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1706008 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
Benchmarking 127.0.0.1 (be patient)
Completed 100 requests
Completed 200 requests
Completed 300 requests
Completed 400 requests
Completed 500 requests
Completed 600 requests
Completed 700 requests
Completed 800 requests
Completed 900 requests
Completed 1000 requests
Finished 1000 requests
Server Software: Werkzeug/0.12.1
Server Hostname: 127.0.0.1
Server Port: 5000
Document Path: /
Document Length: 10 bytes
Concurrency Level: 5
Time taken for tests: 0.537 seconds
Complete requests: 1000
Failed requests: 683
(Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 683, Exceptions: 0)
Total transferred: 164620 bytes
HTML transferred: 9965 bytes
Requests per second: 1862.55 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request: 2.684 [ms] (mean)
Time per request: 0.537 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate: 299.43 [Kbytes/sec] received
Connection Times (ms)
min mean[+/-sd] median max
Connect: 0 0 0.0 0 0
Processing: 1 3 0.7 2 11
Waiting: 1 2 0.6 2 11
Total: 1 3 0.7 3 11
WARNING: The median and mean for the processing time are not within a normal deviation
These results are probably not that reliable.
Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
50% 3
66% 3
75% 3
80% 3
90% 3
95% 3
98% 5
99% 6
100% 11 (longest request)
In this example, first response content-length is 10 ("hello" x 2), so every responses has content length is 5 or 15, will be assumed a failed response.