This package exports vol
and fs
objects which both can be used for
filesystem operations but are slightly different.
import { vol, fs } from 'memfs';
vol
is an instance of Volume
constructor, it is the default volume created
for your convenience. fs
is an fs-like object created from vol
using
createFsFromVolume(vol)
, see reference below.
All contents of the fs
object are also exported individually, so you can use
memfs
just like you would use the fs
module:
import { readFileSync, F_OK, ReadStream } from 'memfs';
Volume
is a constructor function for creating new volumes:
import { Volume } from 'memfs';
const vol = new Volume();
Volume
implements all Node's filesystem methods:
vol.writeFileSync('/foo', 'bar');
But it does not hold constants and its methods are not bound to vol
:
vol.F_OK; // undefined
A new volume can be create using the Volume.fromJSON
convenience method:
const vol = Volume.fromJSON({
'/app/index.js': '...',
'/app/package.json': '...',
});
It is just a shorthand for vol.fromJSON
, see below.
Adds files from a flat json
object to the volume vol
. The cwd
argument
is optional and is used to compute absolute file paths, if a file path is
given in a relative form.
Note: To remove all existing files, use vol.reset()
method.
vol.fromJSON(
{
'./index.js': '...',
'./package.json': '...',
},
'/app',
);
Legacy method, which is just an alias for vol.fromJSON
.
Exports the whole contents of the volume recursively to a flat JSON object.
paths
is an optional argument that specifies one or more paths to be exported.
If this argument is omitted, the whole volume is exported. paths
can be
an array of paths. A path can be a string, Buffer
or an URL
object.
json
is an optional object parameter which will be populated with the exported files.
isRelative
is boolean that specifies if returned paths should be relative.
Note: JSON contains only files, empty folders will be absent.
Removes all files from the volume.
vol.fromJSON({ '/index.js': '...' });
vol.toJSON(); // {'/index.js': '...' }
vol.reset();
vol.toJSON(); // {}
DEPRECATED: This method will be removed in next major release. Use
vol.mkdir(..., {recursive: true}, callback)
instead.
Legacy interface, which now uses the recursive
option of vol.mkdir
.
Creates a directory tree recursively. path
specifies a directory to
create and can be a string, Buffer
, or an URL
object. callback
is
called on completion and may receive only one argument - an Error
object.
DEPRECATED: This method will be removed in next major release. Use
vol.mkdirSync(..., {recursive: true})
instead.
Legacy interface, which now uses the recursive
option of vol.mkdirSync
.
A synchronous version of vol.mkdirp()
. This method throws.
Returns an fs-like object created from a Volume
instance vol
.
import { createFsFromVolume, Volume } from 'memfs';
const vol = new Volume();
const fs = createFsFromVolume(vol);
The idea behind the fs-like object is to make it identical to the one
you get from require('fs')
. Here are some things this function does:
- Binds all methods, so you can do:
const { createFileSync, readFileSync } = fs;
- Adds constants
fs.constants
,fs.F_OK
, etc.