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valgrind: multiple memory leaks #170

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elmeyer opened this issue Apr 8, 2024 · 6 comments
Open

valgrind: multiple memory leaks #170

elmeyer opened this issue Apr 8, 2024 · 6 comments
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@elmeyer
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elmeyer commented Apr 8, 2024

Describe the bug
On multiple of our machines running Sysmon for Linux, we have noticed Sysmon for Linux occupying an ever-increasing amount of memory until the OOM killer steps in and terminates the process.

To verify that these are indeed unintended leaks, we had Sysmon for Linux run under valgrind over the weekend. This produced the output seen under Logs.

To Reproduce
We used a build of valgrind at commit ef95220ddae1af65c85d8d59a8f0dcbb9d7af90f (https://sourceware.org/git/?p=valgrind.git;a=commit;h=ef95220ddae1af65c85d8d59a8f0dcbb9d7af90f), since the version shipped with Debian 11 crashes when encountering unsupported eBPF commands.

Sysmon version
Sysmon for Linux 1.3.2, but built from source (at tag 1.3.2.0) with -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-ggdb3" to enhance valgrind output.

sysmon.service was modified to run under valgrind as follows (this must occur at compile time, since the service definition is linked into the Sysmon binary):

#
#    Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
#
#    All rights reserved.
#
#    MIT License
#
#    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the ""Software""), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
#    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED *AS IS*, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#

[Unit]
Description=Sysmon event logger
After=syslog.service

[Service]
Type=forking
User=root
WorkingDirectory=/opt/sysmon
ExecStart=/root/valgrind-ef95220ddae1af65c85d8d59a8f0dcbb9d7af90f/vg-in-place --trace-children=yes --smc-check=all --tool=memcheck --leak-check=yes --log-file=/var/log/valgrind/sysmon_%%p.log /opt/sysmon/sysmon -i /opt/sysmon/config.xml -service

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

This causes sysmon -i to hang after enabling the service, but Ctrl-Cing after that works and keeps the service running.

Distro/kernel version
Debian 11 "Bullseye", Kernel 6.1.0-18-amd64

Sysmon configuration

<Sysmon schemaversion="4.90">
    <HashAlgorithms>md5,sha1,sha256</HashAlgorithms>
    <EventFiltering>
        <RuleGroup name="ngs-pulsar ProcessTerminate include none" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessTerminate onmatch="include"></ProcessTerminate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1021.004" groupRelation="and">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">ssh</Image>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">ConnectTimeout=</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">BatchMode=yes</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">StrictHostKeyChecking=no</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains any">wget;curl</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1027.001" groupRelation="and">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="is">/bin/dd</Image>
                <CommandLine condition="contains all">dd;if=</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1033" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <CommandLine condition="contains">/var/run/utmp</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">/var/log/btmp</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">/var/log/wtmp</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1053.003" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">crontab</Image>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1059.004" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">/bin/bash</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">/bin/dash</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">/bin/sh</Image>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1070.006" groupRelation="and">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="is">/bin/touch</Image>
                <CommandLine condition="contains any">-r;--reference;-t;--time</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1087.001" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <CommandLine condition="contains">/etc/passwd</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">/etc/sudoers</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1105" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">wget</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">curl</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">ftpget</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">tftp</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">lwp-download</Image>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1123" groupRelation="and">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="contains">/bin/aplay</Image>
                <CommandLine condition="contains">arecord</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1136.001" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">useradd</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">adduser</Image>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1485" groupRelation="and">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="is">/bin/dd</Image>
                <CommandLine condition="contains all">dd;of=;if=</CommandLine>
                <CommandLine condition="contains any">if=/dev/zero;if=/dev/null</CommandLine>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1505.003" groupRelation="and">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="contains any">whoami;ifconfig;/usr/bin/ip;/bin/uname</Image>
                <ParentImage condition="contains any">httpd;lighttpd;nginx;apache2;node;dash</ParentImage>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1543.002" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">systemd</Image>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1548.001" groupRelation="or">
            <ProcessCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">chmod</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">chown</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">fchmod</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">fchmodat</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">fchown</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">fchownat</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">fremovexattr</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">fsetxattr</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">lchown</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">lremovexattr</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">lsetxattr</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">removexattr</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">setuid</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">setgid</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">setreuid</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">setregid</Image>
            </ProcessCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1037" groupRelation="or">
            <FileCreate onmatch="include">
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/init/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/init.d/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/rc.d/</TargetFilename>
            </FileCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1053.003" groupRelation="or">
            <FileCreate onmatch="include">
                <TargetFilename condition="is">/etc/cron.allow</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="is">/etc/cron.deny</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="is">/etc/crontab</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/cron.d/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/cron.daily/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/cron.hourly/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/cron.monthly/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/cron.weekly/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/var/spool/cron/crontabs/</TargetFilename>
            </FileCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1105" groupRelation="or">
            <FileCreate onmatch="include">
                <Image condition="end with">wget</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">curl</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">ftpget</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">tftp</Image>
                <Image condition="end with">lwp-download</Image>
            </FileCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
        <RuleGroup name="MitreId=T1543.002" groupRelation="or">
            <FileCreate onmatch="include">
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/etc/systemd/system</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/usr/lib/systemd/system</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="begin with">/run/systemd/system/</TargetFilename>
                <TargetFilename condition="contains">/systemd/user/</TargetFilename>
            </FileCreate>
        </RuleGroup>
    </EventFiltering>
</Sysmon>

Logs

==3891603== Memcheck, a memory error detector
==3891603== Copyright (C) 2002-2017, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
==3891603== Using Valgrind-3.18.0.GIT and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
==3891603== Command: /opt/sysmon/sysmon -i /opt/sysmon/config.xml -service
==3891603== Parent PID: 3890757
==3891603== 
==3891603== Syscall param bpf(attr->expected_attach_type) points to uninitialised byte(s)
==3891603==    at 0x4E8C719: syscall (syscall.S:38)
==3891603==    by 0x48713E6: sys_bpf (bpf.c:75)
==3891603==    by 0x48713E6: sys_bpf_fd (bpf.c:83)
==3891603==    by 0x48713E6: sys_bpf_prog_load (bpf.c:92)
==3891603==    by 0x48764A0: probe_kern_prog_name (libbpf.c:4527)
==3891603==    by 0x4879B7E: kernel_supports (libbpf.c:4910)
==3891603==    by 0x4879B7E: kernel_supports (libbpf.c:4898)
==3891603==    by 0x487BE1C: bpf_object__create_map (libbpf.c:5034)
==3891603==    by 0x4886F25: bpf_object__create_maps (libbpf.c:5296)
==3891603==    by 0x4888202: bpf_object_load (libbpf.c:7738)
==3891603==    by 0x4888202: bpf_object__load (libbpf.c:7787)
==3891603==    by 0x486AB15: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1319)
==3891603==    by 0x486AB15: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1256)
==3891603==    by 0x486B2AC: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1510)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603==  Address 0x1ffeffe9c4 is on thread 1's stack
==3891603==  in frame #2, created by probe_kern_prog_name (libbpf.c:4510)
==3891603== 
==3891603== Syscall param bpf(attr->prog_ifindex) points to uninitialised byte(s)
==3891603==    at 0x4E8C719: syscall (syscall.S:38)
==3891603==    by 0x48713E6: sys_bpf (bpf.c:75)
==3891603==    by 0x48713E6: sys_bpf_fd (bpf.c:83)
==3891603==    by 0x48713E6: sys_bpf_prog_load (bpf.c:92)
==3891603==    by 0x48764A0: probe_kern_prog_name (libbpf.c:4527)
==3891603==    by 0x4879B7E: kernel_supports (libbpf.c:4910)
==3891603==    by 0x4879B7E: kernel_supports (libbpf.c:4898)
==3891603==    by 0x487BE1C: bpf_object__create_map (libbpf.c:5034)
==3891603==    by 0x4886F25: bpf_object__create_maps (libbpf.c:5296)
==3891603==    by 0x4888202: bpf_object_load (libbpf.c:7738)
==3891603==    by 0x4888202: bpf_object__load (libbpf.c:7787)
==3891603==    by 0x486AB15: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1319)
==3891603==    by 0x486AB15: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1256)
==3891603==    by 0x486B2AC: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1510)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603==  Address 0x1ffeffe9c0 is on thread 1's stack
==3891603==  in frame #2, created by probe_kern_prog_name (libbpf.c:4510)
==3891603== 
==3891603== Syscall param bpf(attr->value) points to uninitialised byte(s)
==3891603==    at 0x4E8C719: syscall (syscall.S:38)
==3891603==    by 0x4872241: sys_bpf (bpf.c:75)
==3891603==    by 0x4872241: bpf_map_update_elem (bpf.c:394)
==3891603==    by 0x486ABE6: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1358)
==3891603==    by 0x486ABE6: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1256)
==3891603==    by 0x486B2AC: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1510)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603==  Address 0x1ffeffee94 is on thread 1's stack
==3891603==  in frame #2, created by ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1267)
==3891603== 
==3891603== Syscall param bpf(attr->value) points to uninitialised byte(s)
==3891603==    at 0x4E8C719: syscall (syscall.S:38)
==3891603==    by 0x4872241: sys_bpf (bpf.c:75)
==3891603==    by 0x4872241: bpf_map_update_elem (bpf.c:394)
==3891603==    by 0x486AC15: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1365)
==3891603==    by 0x486AC15: ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1256)
==3891603==    by 0x486B2AC: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1510)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603==  Address 0x1ffeffee94 is on thread 1's stack
==3891603==  in frame #2, created by ebpfStart (telemetryLoader.c:1267)
==3891603== 
--3891603-- WARNING: unhandled eBPF command 28
--3891603-- WARNING: unhandled eBPF command 28
--3891603-- WARNING: unhandled eBPF command 28
==3891603== 
==3891603== HEAP SUMMARY:
==3891603==     in use at exit: 700,472,339 bytes in 17,382,631 blocks
==3891603==   total heap usage: 545,916,492 allocs, 528,533,861 frees, 121,240,204,927 bytes allocated
==3891603== 
==3891603== 4 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 4 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x18139D: HashingValidation (parsecommandline.c:324)
==3891603==    by 0x181D57: ParseCommandLine (parsecommandline.c:952)
==3891603==    by 0x172B46: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1226)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 16 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 101 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x1844B7: ApplyConfigurationFile (xml.cpp:1485)
==3891603==    by 0x181BC6: ParseCommandLine (parsecommandline.c:868)
==3891603==    by 0x172B46: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1226)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 16 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 102 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x1844B7: ApplyConfigurationFile (xml.cpp:1485)
==3891603==    by 0x181BC6: ParseCommandLine (parsecommandline.c:868)
==3891603==    by 0x17565E: setConfigFromStoredArgv (sysmonforlinux.c:1009)
==3891603==    by 0x172E3E: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1429)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 4,160 bytes in 121 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 270 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 4,536 bytes in 63 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 271 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x1AB34D: CRYPTO_zalloc (in /opt/sysmon/sysmon)
==3891603==    by 0x178095: LinuxGetFileHash (linuxHelpers.cpp:902)
==3891603==    by 0x18BAB1: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1739)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 4,896 bytes in 68 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 272 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x1AB34D: CRYPTO_zalloc (in /opt/sysmon/sysmon)
==3891603==    by 0x178085: LinuxGetFileHash (linuxHelpers.cpp:900)
==3891603==    by 0x18BAB1: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1739)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 5,184 bytes in 72 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 273 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x1AB34D: CRYPTO_zalloc (in /opt/sysmon/sysmon)
==3891603==    by 0x17808D: LinuxGetFileHash (linuxHelpers.cpp:901)
==3891603==    by 0x18BAB1: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1739)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 20,726 bytes in 68 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 278 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x18A3E4: ProcessCache::ProcessAdd(GUID, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*) (eventsCommon.cpp:366)
==3891603==    by 0x18AA71: GenerateUniquePGUID(GUID*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, bool) (eventsCommon.cpp:499)
==3891603==    by 0x18C1DC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1888)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA23: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2363)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 36,816 bytes in 944 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 279 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA44: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2371)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 37,011 bytes in 949 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 280 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA65: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2379)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 38,688 bytes in 992 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 281 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA23: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2363)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 844,498 bytes in 3,453 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 283 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x18A3E4: ProcessCache::ProcessAdd(GUID, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*) (eventsCommon.cpp:366)
==3891603==    by 0x18AA71: GenerateUniquePGUID(GUID*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, bool) (eventsCommon.cpp:499)
==3891603==    by 0x18C1DC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1888)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 12,934,204 (12,933,720 direct, 484 indirect) bytes in 179,635 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 284 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x1AB34D: CRYPTO_zalloc (in /opt/sysmon/sysmon)
==3891603==    by 0x17808D: LinuxGetFileHash (linuxHelpers.cpp:901)
==3891603==    by 0x18BAB1: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1739)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 12,935,041 (12,934,512 direct, 529 indirect) bytes in 179,646 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 285 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x1AB34D: CRYPTO_zalloc (in /opt/sysmon/sysmon)
==3891603==    by 0x178095: LinuxGetFileHash (linuxHelpers.cpp:902)
==3891603==    by 0x18BAB1: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1739)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 12,935,161 (12,934,152 direct, 1,009 indirect) bytes in 179,641 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 286 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x1AB34D: CRYPTO_zalloc (in /opt/sysmon/sysmon)
==3891603==    by 0x178085: LinuxGetFileHash (linuxHelpers.cpp:900)
==3891603==    by 0x18BAB1: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1739)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 26,166,422 bytes in 1,257,826 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 287 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18C469: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2441)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 31,422,094 bytes in 117,275 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 288 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x18A3E4: ProcessCache::ProcessAdd(GUID, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*) (eventsCommon.cpp:366)
==3891603==    by 0x18AA71: GenerateUniquePGUID(GUID*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, bool) (eventsCommon.cpp:499)
==3891603==    by 0x18C1DC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:1888)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA23: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2363)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 200,989,035 bytes in 5,153,565 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 289 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA23: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2363)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 200,991,063 bytes in 5,153,617 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 290 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA44: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2371)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== 200,991,063 bytes in 5,153,617 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 291 of 291
==3891603==    at 0x484079B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:381)
==3891603==    by 0x4E298E9: strdup (strdup.c:42)
==3891603==    by 0x18B9AC: EventResolveField (eventsCommon.cpp:2137)
==3891603==    by 0x18CA65: EventProcess(SYSMON_EVENT_TYPE_FMT*, SYSMON_DATA_DESCRIPTOR*, SYSMON_EVENT_HEADER*, unsigned long*) (eventsCommon.cpp:2379)
==3891603==    by 0x18D5C3: DispatchEvent (eventsCommon.cpp:2900)
==3891603==    by 0x174D3F: processProcessCreate (sysmonforlinux.c:616)
==3891603==    by 0x48786B0: perf_buffer__process_record (libbpf.c:11925)
==3891603==    by 0x4878803: perf_event_read_simple.constprop.0 (libbpf.c:11553)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__process_records (libbpf.c:11947)
==3891603==    by 0x4886631: perf_buffer__poll (libbpf.c:11972)
==3891603==    by 0x486B359: telemetryStart (telemetryLoader.c:1526)
==3891603==    by 0x173768: main (sysmonforlinux.c:1668)
==3891603== 
==3891603== LEAK SUMMARY:
==3891603==    definitely lost: 700,206,595 bytes in 17,378,278 blocks
==3891603==    indirectly lost: 2,022 bytes in 24 blocks
==3891603==      possibly lost: 152,017 bytes in 3,277 blocks
==3891603==    still reachable: 109,689 bytes in 1,031 blocks
==3891603==         suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==3891603== Reachable blocks (those to which a pointer was found) are not shown.
==3891603== To see them, rerun with: --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all
==3891603== 
==3891603== Use --track-origins=yes to see where uninitialised values come from
==3891603== For lists of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -s
==3891603== ERROR SUMMARY: 26 errors from 25 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)

Expected behavior
The main issues seem to be lack of freeing the intermediary duplicates of tmpStringBuffer e.g. in https://github.com/Sysinternals/SysmonCommon/blob/c1a02f4c73c81b591272ce927d8cf83f6edadf1b/eventsCommon.cpp#L2137, where the duplicate created by _tcsdup is not freed after being duplicated again in EventDataDescCreate (https://github.com/Sysinternals/SysmonForLinux/blob/1.3.2.0/linuxHelpers.cpp#L719). Additionally, the hash contexts created in LinuxGetFileHash are never destroyed.

@MarioHewardt MarioHewardt added the bug Something isn't working label May 14, 2024
@MarioHewardt
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MarioHewardt commented May 14, 2024

Hi @elmeyer - Sorry for the delayed response and thanks for the detailed issue report. I've tagged this is a bug and we'll work on fixes for these.

@1ihor1
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1ihor1 commented Aug 20, 2024

Hi, just wanted to add that we face memory leak with sysmon on different linux OS versions (RHEL, CentOS, Debian). The amount of memory used by sysmon is increasing all the time until the service restart.

@MarioHewardt
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Thanks for the +1. We're working on some other issues at the moment, but we will make sure to circle back to this backlog item soon.

@Niklas-PDA
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Hi, I would also like to add us to this problem..
We are running Sysmon version 1.3.3 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 (Ootpa)

We experience that the memory in the system is slowly being eaten up to a point that the monitoring is alerting about high swap utilization.
Sysmon consumes 7 of 8Gb swap and 1 of 3Gb RAM.
A restart of the sysmon service solves the problem in the short term, after the restart sysmon is slowly consuming more and more RAM.

@MarioHewardt
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Hi - Thanks for following up on this! We are working on some other priority issues at the moment, but we haven't forgotten about this. Once we’ve made progress on our current priorities, we’ll revisit this issue and provide an update. In the meantime, feel free to share any additional details or context. Your input is much appreciated.

@lirick2022
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Hi @MarioHewardt , just a warm follow up on this. May I have your update on the fix of this bug? any ETA on that ? Thanks!

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