main_V.py

# Code based on the Pyramid Vision Transformer
# https://github.com/whai362/PVT
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

import argparse
import datetime
import numpy as np
import time
import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
import json

from pathlib import Path

from timm.data import Mixup
from timm.models import create_model
from timm.loss import LabelSmoothingCrossEntropy, SoftTargetCrossEntropy
from timm.scheduler import create_scheduler
from timm.optim import create_optimizer
from timm.utils import NativeScaler, get_state_dict, ModelEma

from dataset import build_dataset
from engine_V import train_one_epoch, evaluate
from losses import DistillationLoss
from samplers import RASampler
from model_V import LORA_V
import utils
import collections


def get_args_parser():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser('LORA training and evaluation script', add_help=False)
    parser.add_argument('--fp32-resume', action='store_true', default=False)
    parser.add_argument('--batch-size', default=32, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--epochs', default=50, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--config', default='configs/pvt/pvt_small.py', type=str, help='config')

    # Vision Model parameters
    parser.add_argument('--model', default='pvt_small', type=str, metavar='MODEL',
                        help='Name of model to train')
    parser.add_argument('--input-size', default=448, type=int, help='images input size')
    parser.add_argument('--drop', type=float, default=0.0, metavar='PCT',
                        help='Dropout rate (default: 0.)')
    parser.add_argument('--drop-path', type=float, default=0.1, metavar='PCT',
                        help='Drop path rate (default: 0.1)')
    # Language Model parameters
    parser.add_argument('--tunebert', default=False, type=bool)
    parser.add_argument('--bert-dim', default=768, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--bert-model', default='bert-base-uncased', type=str)
    # Fusion Model parameters
    parser.add_argument('--hidden-dim', default=768, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--fuse-mlp-dim', default=3072, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--fuse-dropout-rate', default=0.1, type=float)
    parser.add_argument('--fuse-num-heads', default=12, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--fuse-attention-dropout-rate', default=0.0, type=float)
    
    # parser.add_argument('--model-ema', action='store_true')
    # parser.add_argument('--no-model-ema', action='store_false', dest='model_ema')
    # parser.set_defaults(model_ema=True)
    # parser.add_argument('--model-ema-decay', type=float, default=0.99996, help='')
    # parser.add_argument('--model-ema-force-cpu', action='store_true', default=False, help='')

    # Optimizer parameters
    parser.add_argument('--opt', default='adamw', type=str, metavar='OPTIMIZER',
                        help='Optimizer (default: "adamw"')
    parser.add_argument('--opt-eps', default=1e-8, type=float, metavar='EPSILON',
                        help='Optimizer Epsilon (default: 1e-8)')
    parser.add_argument('--opt-betas', default=None, type=float, nargs='+', metavar='BETA',
                        help='Optimizer Betas (default: None, use opt default)')
    parser.add_argument('--clip-grad', type=float, default=None, metavar='NORM',
                        help='Clip gradient norm (default: None, no clipping)')
    parser.add_argument('--momentum', type=float, default=0.9, metavar='M',
                        help='SGD momentum (default: 0.9)')
    parser.add_argument('--weight-decay', type=float, default=0.05,
                        help='weight decay (default: 0.05)')
    # Learning rate schedule parameters
    parser.add_argument('--sched', default='cosine', type=str, metavar='SCHEDULER',
                        help='LR scheduler (default: "cosine"')
    parser.add_argument('--lr', type=float, default=1e-3, metavar='LR',
                        help='learning rate (default: 1e-3)')
    parser.add_argument('--lr-noise', type=float, nargs='+', default=None, metavar='pct, pct',
                        help='learning rate noise on/off epoch percentages')
    parser.add_argument('--lr-noise-pct', type=float, default=0.67, metavar='PERCENT',
                        help='learning rate noise limit percent (default: 0.67)')
    parser.add_argument('--lr-noise-std', type=float, default=1.0, metavar='STDDEV',
                        help='learning rate noise std-dev (default: 1.0)')
    parser.add_argument('--warmup-lr', type=float, default=1e-5, metavar='LR',
                        help='warmup learning rate (default: 1e-5)')
    parser.add_argument('--min-lr', type=float, default=1e-5, metavar='LR',
                        help='lower lr bound for cyclic schedulers that hit 0 (1e-5)')

    parser.add_argument('--decay-epochs', type=float, default=30, metavar='N',
                        help='epoch interval to decay LR')
    parser.add_argument('--warmup-epochs', type=int, default=5, metavar='N',
                        help='epochs to warmup LR, if scheduler supports')
    parser.add_argument('--cooldown-epochs', type=int, default=10, metavar='N',
                        help='epochs to cooldown LR at min_lr, after cyclic schedule ends')
    parser.add_argument('--patience-epochs', type=int, default=10, metavar='N',
                        help='patience epochs for Plateau LR scheduler (default: 10')
    parser.add_argument('--decay-rate', '--dr', type=float, default=0.1, metavar='RATE',
                        help='LR decay rate (default: 0.1)')

    # Augmentation parameters
    parser.add_argument('--color-jitter', type=float, default=0.1, metavar='PCT',
                        help='Color jitter factor (default: 0.4)')
    parser.add_argument('--aa', type=str, default='rand-m9-mstd0.5-inc1', metavar='NAME',
                        help='Use AutoAugment policy. "v0" or "original". " + \
                             "(default: rand-m9-mstd0.5-inc1)'),
    parser.add_argument('--smoothing', type=float, default=0.2, help='Label smoothing (default: 0.1)')
    parser.add_argument('--train-interpolation', type=str, default='bicubic',
                        help='Training interpolation (random, bilinear, bicubic default: "bicubic")')

    parser.add_argument('--repeated-aug', action='store_true')
    parser.add_argument('--no-repeated-aug', action='store_false', dest='repeated_aug')
    parser.set_defaults(repeated_aug=True)

    # * Random Erase params
    parser.add_argument('--reprob', type=float, default=0, metavar='PCT',
                        help='Random erase prob (default: 0)')
    parser.add_argument('--remode', type=str, default='pixel',
                        help='Random erase mode (default: "pixel")')
    parser.add_argument('--recount', type=int, default=1,
                        help='Random erase count (default: 1)')
    parser.add_argument('--resplit', action='store_true', default=False,
                        help='Do not random erase first (clean) augmentation split')

    # * Mixup params
    parser.add_argument('--mixup', type=float, default=0,
                        help='mixup alpha, mixup enabled if > 0. (default: 0)')
    parser.add_argument('--cutmix', type=float, default=0,
                        help='cutmix alpha, cutmix enabled if > 0. (default: 0)')
    parser.add_argument('--cutmix-minmax', type=float, nargs='+', default=None,
                        help='cutmix min/max ratio, overrides alpha and enables cutmix if set (default: None)')
    parser.add_argument('--mixup-prob', type=float, default=0,
                        help='Probability of performing mixup or cutmix when either/both is enabled')
    parser.add_argument('--mixup-switch-prob', type=float, default=0.5,
                        help='Probability of switching to cutmix when both mixup and cutmix enabled')
    parser.add_argument('--mixup-mode', type=str, default='batch',
                        help='How to apply mixup/cutmix params. Per "batch", "pair", or "elem"')

    # Distillation parameters
    # parser.add_argument('--teacher-model', default='regnety_160', type=str, metavar='MODEL',
    #                     help='Name of teacher model to train (default: "regnety_160"')
    # parser.add_argument('--teacher-path', type=str, default='')
    # parser.add_argument('--distillation-type', default='none', choices=['none', 'soft', 'hard'], type=str, help="")
    # parser.add_argument('--distillation-alpha', default=0.5, type=float, help="")
    # parser.add_argument('--distillation-tau', default=1.0, type=float, help="")

    # * Finetuning params
    parser.add_argument('--visfinetune', default='', help='finetune from checkpoint')
    parser.add_argument('--finetune', default='', help='finetune from checkpoint')

    # Dataset parameters
    parser.add_argument('--dataset', default='SER_V',
                        choices=['SER', 'SER_V', 'FI', 'EmotionROI'], type=str)
    parser.add_argument('--data-path', default='', type=str,
                        help='dataset path')
    parser.add_argument('--use-mcloader', action='store_true', default=False, help='Use mcloader')
    parser.add_argument('--inat-category', default='name',
                        choices=['kingdom', 'phylum', 'class', 'order', 'supercategory', 'family', 'genus', 'name'],
                        type=str, help='semantic granularity')

    parser.add_argument('--output_dir', default='',
                        help='path where to save, empty for no saving')
    parser.add_argument('--device', default='cuda',
                        help='device to use for training / testing')
    parser.add_argument('--seed', default=42, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--resume', default='', help='resume from checkpoint')
    parser.add_argument('--start_epoch', default=0, type=int, metavar='N',
                        help='start epoch')
    parser.add_argument('--eval', action='store_true', help='Perform evaluation only')
    parser.add_argument('--dist-eval', action='store_true', default=False, help='Enabling distributed evaluation')
    parser.add_argument('--num_workers', default=10, type=int)
    parser.add_argument('--pin-mem', action='store_true',
                        help='Pin CPU memory in DataLoader for more efficient (sometimes) transfer to GPU.')
    parser.add_argument('--no-pin-mem', action='store_false', dest='pin_mem',
                        help='')
    parser.set_defaults(pin_mem=True)

    # distributed training parameters
    parser.add_argument('--world_size', default=1, type=int,
                        help='number of distributed processes')
    parser.add_argument('--dist_url', default='env://', help='url used to set up distributed training')
    
    # hyper-parameter
    parser.add_argument('--alpha', default=8, type=int, help='alpha')
    parser.add_argument('--locals', default=[1, 1, 1, 0], nargs='+', type=int, help='locals')
    return parser


def main(args):
    utils.init_distributed_mode(args)
    print(args)
    # if args.distillation_type != 'none' and args.finetune and not args.eval:
    #     raise NotImplementedError("Finetuning with distillation not yet supported")

    device = torch.device(args.device)

    # fix the seed for reproducibility
    seed = args.seed + utils.get_rank()
    torch.manual_seed(seed)
    np.random.seed(seed)
    # random.seed(seed)

    cudnn.benchmark = True

    dataset_train, args.nb_classes = build_dataset(is_train=True, args=args)
    dataset_val, _ = build_dataset(is_train=False, args=args)

    if True:  # args.distributed:
        num_tasks = utils.get_world_size()
        global_rank = utils.get_rank()
        if args.repeated_aug:
            sampler_train = RASampler(
                dataset_train, num_replicas=num_tasks, rank=global_rank, shuffle=True
            )
        else:
            sampler_train = torch.utils.data.DistributedSampler(
                dataset_train,
                # num_replicas=num_tasks,
                num_replicas=0,
                rank=global_rank, shuffle=True
            )
        if args.dist_eval:
            if len(dataset_val) % num_tasks != 0:
                print('Warning: Enabling distributed evaluation with an eval dataset not divisible by process number. '
                      'This will slightly alter validation results as extra duplicate entries are added to achieve '
                      'equal num of samples per-process.')
            sampler_val = torch.utils.data.DistributedSampler(
                dataset_val,
                # num_replicas=num_tasks,
                num_replicas=0,
                rank=global_rank, shuffle=False)
        else:
            sampler_val = torch.utils.data.SequentialSampler(dataset_val)
    else:
        sampler_train = torch.utils.data.RandomSampler(dataset_train)
        sampler_val = torch.utils.data.SequentialSampler(dataset_val)

    data_loader_train = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
        dataset_train, sampler=sampler_train,
        batch_size=args.batch_size,
        num_workers=args.num_workers,
        pin_memory=args.pin_mem,
        drop_last=True,
    )

    data_loader_val = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
        dataset_val, sampler=sampler_val,
        batch_size=int(1.5 * args.batch_size),
        num_workers=args.num_workers,
        pin_memory=args.pin_mem,
        drop_last=False
    )

    mixup_fn = None
    mixup_active = args.mixup > 0 or args.cutmix > 0. or args.cutmix_minmax is not None
    if mixup_active:
        mixup_fn = Mixup(
            mixup_alpha=args.mixup, cutmix_alpha=args.cutmix, cutmix_minmax=args.cutmix_minmax,
            prob=args.mixup_prob, switch_prob=args.mixup_switch_prob, mode=args.mixup_mode,
            label_smoothing=args.smoothing, num_classes=args.nb_classes)

    print(f"Creating model...")
    model = LORA_V(args)
    if args.visfinetune:
        checkpoint = torch.load(args.visfinetune, map_location='cpu')
        if 'model' in checkpoint:
            checkpoint_model = checkpoint['model']
        else:
            checkpoint_model = checkpoint
        for k in ['head.weight', 'head.bias', 'head_dist.weight', 'head_dist.bias']:
            if k in checkpoint_model:
                del checkpoint_model[k]
        print("Load model.vision_model weights...")
        model.vision_model.load_state_dict(checkpoint_model, strict=False)
    
    if args.finetune:
        if args.finetune.startswith('https'):
            checkpoint = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(
                args.finetune, map_location='cpu', check_hash=True)
        else:
            checkpoint = torch.load(args.finetune, map_location='cpu')

        if 'model' in checkpoint:
            checkpoint_model = checkpoint['model']
        else:
            checkpoint_model = checkpoint
        state_dict = model.state_dict()
        for k in ['head.weight', 'head.bias', 'head_dist.weight', 'head_dist.bias']:  # , 'pos_embed'
            if k in checkpoint_model and checkpoint_model[k].shape != state_dict[k].shape:
                print(f"Removing key {k} from pretrained checkpoint")
                del checkpoint_model[k]
        print(f"=========>Load from {args.finetune}...")
        model.load_state_dict(checkpoint_model, strict=False)
        print("=========>Load successfully")

    model.to(device)

    model_ema = None
    # if args.model_ema:
    #     # Important to create EMA model after cuda(), DP wrapper, and AMP but before SyncBN and DDP wrapper
    #     model_ema = ModelEma(
    #         model,
    #         decay=args.model_ema_decay,
    #         device='cpu' if args.model_ema_force_cpu else '',
    #         resume='')

    model_without_ddp = model
    if args.distributed:
        model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[args.gpu], find_unused_parameters=True)
        model_without_ddp = model.module
    n_parameters = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
    print('number of params:', n_parameters)

    linear_scaled_lr = args.lr * args.batch_size * utils.get_world_size() / 512.0
    args.lr = linear_scaled_lr
    optimizer = create_optimizer(args, model_without_ddp)
    loss_scaler = NativeScaler()
    lr_scheduler, _ = create_scheduler(args, optimizer)

    criterion = LabelSmoothingCrossEntropy()

    if args.mixup > 0.:
        # smoothing is handled with mixup label transform
        criterion = SoftTargetCrossEntropy()
    elif args.smoothing:
        criterion = LabelSmoothingCrossEntropy(smoothing=args.smoothing)
    else:
        criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()

    # teacher_model = None
    # if args.distillation_type != 'none':
    #     assert args.teacher_path, 'need to specify teacher-path when using distillation'
    #     print(f"Creating teacher model: {args.teacher_model}")
    #     teacher_model = create_model(
    #         args.teacher_model,
    #         pretrained=False,
    #         num_classes=args.nb_classes,
    #         global_pool='avg',
    #     )
    #     if args.teacher_path.startswith('https'):
    #         checkpoint = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(
    #             args.teacher_path, map_location='cpu', check_hash=True)
    #     else:
    #         checkpoint = torch.load(args.teacher_path, map_location='cpu')
    #     teacher_model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model'])
    #     teacher_model.to(device)
    #     teacher_model.eval()

    # wrap the criterion in our custom DistillationLoss, which
    # just dispatches to the original criterion if args.distillation_type is 'none'
    # criterion = DistillationLoss(
    #     criterion, teacher_model, args.distillation_type, args.distillation_alpha, args.distillation_tau
    # )
    criterion = DistillationLoss(
        criterion, None, 'none', 0, 0
    )

    output_dir = Path(args.output_dir)
    if args.resume:
        if args.resume.startswith('https'):
            checkpoint = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(
                args.resume, map_location='cpu', check_hash=True)
        else:
            checkpoint = torch.load(args.resume, map_location='cpu')
        if 'model' in checkpoint:
            msg = model_without_ddp.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model'])
        else:
            msg = model_without_ddp.load_state_dict(checkpoint)
        print(msg)
        if not args.eval and 'optimizer' in checkpoint and 'lr_scheduler' in checkpoint and 'epoch' in checkpoint:
            optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint['optimizer'])
            lr_scheduler.load_state_dict(checkpoint['lr_scheduler'])
            args.start_epoch = checkpoint['epoch'] + 1
            # if args.model_ema:
            #     utils._load_checkpoint_for_ema(model_ema, checkpoint['model_ema'])
            if 'scaler' in checkpoint:
                loss_scaler.load_state_dict(checkpoint['scaler'])

    if args.eval:
        test_stats = evaluate(data_loader_val, model, device)
        print(f"Accuracy of the network on the {len(dataset_val)} test images: {test_stats['acc1']:.1f}%")
        return

    print(f"Start training for {args.epochs} epochs")
    start_time = time.time()
    max_accuracy = 0.0

    for epoch in range(args.start_epoch, args.epochs):
        if args.fp32_resume and epoch > args.start_epoch + 1:
            args.fp32_resume = False
        loss_scaler._scaler = torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler(enabled=not args.fp32_resume)

        if args.distributed:
            data_loader_train.sampler.set_epoch(epoch)

        train_stats = train_one_epoch(
            model, criterion, data_loader_train,
            optimizer, device, epoch, loss_scaler,
            args.clip_grad, model_ema, mixup_fn,
            set_training_mode=True,   # args.finetune == '',  # keep in eval mode during finetuning
            fp32=args.fp32_resume
        )

        lr_scheduler.step(epoch)
        if args.output_dir:
            checkpoint_paths = [output_dir / 'checkpoint.pth']
            for checkpoint_path in checkpoint_paths:
                utils.save_on_master({
                    'model': model_without_ddp.state_dict(),
                    'optimizer': optimizer.state_dict(),
                    'lr_scheduler': lr_scheduler.state_dict(),
                    'epoch': epoch,
                    # 'model_ema': get_state_dict(model_ema),
                    'scaler': loss_scaler.state_dict(),
                    'args': args,
                }, checkpoint_path)

        test_stats = evaluate(data_loader_val, model, device)
        print(f"Accuracy of the network on the {len(dataset_val)} test images: {test_stats['acc1']:.1f}%")
        max_accuracy = max(max_accuracy, test_stats["acc1"])
        print(f'Max accuracy: {max_accuracy:.2f}%')

        log_stats = {**{f'train_{k}': v for k, v in train_stats.items()},
                     **{f'test_{k}': v for k, v in test_stats.items()},
                     'epoch': epoch,
                     'n_parameters': n_parameters}

        if args.output_dir and utils.is_main_process():
            with (output_dir / "log.txt").open("a") as f:
                f.write(json.dumps(log_stats) + "\n")

    total_time = time.time() - start_time
    total_time_str = str(datetime.timedelta(seconds=int(total_time)))
    print('Training time {}'.format(total_time_str))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser('DeiT training and evaluation script', parents=[get_args_parser()])
    args = parser.parse_args()
    args = utils.update_from_config(args)
    if args.output_dir:
        Path(args.output_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
    main(args)