diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 7f3b1dc279f39..73fa2ad27307b 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -1784,6 +1784,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustc-hash",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "oxc_napi"
+version = "0.39.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "napi",
+ "napi-derive",
+ "oxc_diagnostics",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "oxc_parser"
 version = "0.39.0"
@@ -1815,6 +1824,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "napi-build",
  "napi-derive",
  "oxc",
+ "oxc_napi",
  "rustc-hash",
  "serde_json",
 ]
@@ -2015,6 +2025,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "napi-build",
  "napi-derive",
  "oxc",
+ "oxc_napi",
  "oxc_sourcemap",
  "rustc-hash",
 ]
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 6a7ad404b44b0..a59e45f327dde 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ oxc_estree = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_estree" }
 oxc_isolated_declarations = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_isolated_declarations" }
 oxc_mangler = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_mangler" }
 oxc_minifier = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_minifier" }
+oxc_napi = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_napi" }
 oxc_parser = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_parser" }
 oxc_regular_expression = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_regular_expression" }
 oxc_semantic = { version = "0.39.0", path = "crates/oxc_semantic" }
diff --git a/crates/oxc_diagnostics/README.md b/crates/oxc_diagnostics/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..de793366d8637
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/oxc_diagnostics/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Feature gating napi in other crates will lead to symbol not found when compiling,
+use this crate for common napi interfaces.
diff --git a/crates/oxc_napi/Cargo.toml b/crates/oxc_napi/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..206f9e4797902
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/oxc_napi/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+[package]
+name = "oxc_napi"
+version = "0.39.0"
+authors.workspace = true
+categories.workspace = true
+edition.workspace = true
+homepage.workspace = true
+include = ["/src"]
+keywords.workspace = true
+license.workspace = true
+publish = true
+repository.workspace = true
+rust-version.workspace = true
+description.workspace = true
+
+[lints]
+workspace = true
+
+[lib]
+doctest = false
+
+[dependencies]
+napi = { workspace = true }
+napi-derive = { workspace = true }
+oxc_diagnostics = { workspace = true }
+
+[package.metadata.cargo-shear]
+ignored = ["napi"]
diff --git a/crates/oxc_napi/src/lib.rs b/crates/oxc_napi/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..e05e785bb1fa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/oxc_napi/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+use napi_derive::napi;
+
+use oxc_diagnostics::{LabeledSpan, OxcDiagnostic};
+
+#[napi(object)]
+pub struct Error {
+    pub severity: Severity,
+    pub message: String,
+    pub labels: Vec<ErrorLabel>,
+    pub help_message: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl Error {
+    pub fn new(message: String) -> Self {
+        Self { severity: Severity::Error, message, labels: vec![], help_message: None }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<OxcDiagnostic> for Error {
+    fn from(diagnostic: OxcDiagnostic) -> Self {
+        let labels = diagnostic
+            .labels
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|labels| labels.iter().map(ErrorLabel::from).collect::<Vec<_>>())
+            .unwrap_or_default();
+        Self {
+            severity: Severity::from(diagnostic.severity),
+            message: diagnostic.message.to_string(),
+            labels,
+            help_message: diagnostic.help.as_ref().map(ToString::to_string),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[napi(object)]
+pub struct ErrorLabel {
+    pub message: Option<String>,
+    pub start: u32,
+    pub end: u32,
+}
+
+impl From<&LabeledSpan> for ErrorLabel {
+    #[allow(clippy::cast_possible_truncation)]
+    fn from(label: &LabeledSpan) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            message: label.label().map(ToString::to_string),
+            start: label.offset() as u32,
+            end: (label.offset() + label.len()) as u32,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[napi(string_enum)]
+pub enum Severity {
+    Error,
+    Warning,
+    Advice,
+}
+
+impl From<oxc_diagnostics::Severity> for Severity {
+    fn from(value: oxc_diagnostics::Severity) -> Self {
+        match value {
+            oxc_diagnostics::Severity::Error => Self::Error,
+            oxc_diagnostics::Severity::Warning => Self::Warning,
+            oxc_diagnostics::Severity::Advice => Self::Advice,
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/napi/parser/Cargo.toml b/napi/parser/Cargo.toml
index e5f8526815ab3..f166d346fd17d 100644
--- a/napi/parser/Cargo.toml
+++ b/napi/parser/Cargo.toml
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ doctest = false
 
 [dependencies]
 oxc = { workspace = true, features = ["serialize"] }
+oxc_napi = { workspace = true }
 
 rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
diff --git a/napi/parser/bindings.js b/napi/parser/bindings.js
index e2a65710d14fc..2865f9494222e 100644
--- a/napi/parser/bindings.js
+++ b/napi/parser/bindings.js
@@ -368,3 +368,4 @@ module.exports.ImportNameKind = nativeBinding.ImportNameKind
 module.exports.parseAsync = nativeBinding.parseAsync
 module.exports.parseSync = nativeBinding.parseSync
 module.exports.parseWithoutReturn = nativeBinding.parseWithoutReturn
+module.exports.Severity = nativeBinding.Severity
diff --git a/napi/parser/index.d.ts b/napi/parser/index.d.ts
index 5cc9dfafd328b..45cafbe02e3d2 100644
--- a/napi/parser/index.d.ts
+++ b/napi/parser/index.d.ts
@@ -26,6 +26,19 @@ export interface EcmaScriptModule {
   importMetas: Array<Span>
 }
 
+export interface Error {
+  severity: Severity
+  message: string
+  labels: Array<ErrorLabel>
+  helpMessage?: string
+}
+
+export interface ErrorLabel {
+  message?: string
+  start: number
+  end: number
+}
+
 export interface ExportExportName {
   kind: ExportExportNameKind
   name?: string
@@ -106,7 +119,7 @@ export interface ParseResult {
   program: import("@oxc-project/types").Program
   module: EcmaScriptModule
   comments: Array<Comment>
-  errors: Array<string>
+  errors: Array<Error>
 }
 
 export interface ParserOptions {
@@ -135,6 +148,12 @@ export declare function parseSync(filename: string, sourceText: string, options?
  */
 export declare function parseWithoutReturn(filename: string, sourceText: string, options?: ParserOptions | undefined | null): void
 
+export declare const enum Severity {
+  Error = 'Error',
+  Warning = 'Warning',
+  Advice = 'Advice'
+}
+
 export interface Span {
   start: number
   end: number
diff --git a/napi/parser/src/lib.rs b/napi/parser/src/lib.rs
index 459a9929720b1..ab028921eb3ae 100644
--- a/napi/parser/src/lib.rs
+++ b/napi/parser/src/lib.rs
@@ -5,18 +5,16 @@
 mod convert;
 mod types;
 
-use std::sync::Arc;
-
 use napi::{bindgen_prelude::AsyncTask, Task};
 use napi_derive::napi;
 
 use oxc::{
     allocator::Allocator,
     ast::CommentKind,
-    diagnostics::{Error, NamedSource},
     parser::{ParseOptions, Parser, ParserReturn},
     span::SourceType,
 };
+use oxc_napi::Error;
 
 pub use crate::types::{Comment, EcmaScriptModule, ParseResult, ParserOptions};
 
@@ -70,16 +68,7 @@ fn parse_with_return(filename: &str, source_text: &str, options: &ParserOptions)
     let ret = parse(&allocator, source_type, source_text, options);
     let program = serde_json::to_string(&ret.program).unwrap();
 
-    let errors = if ret.errors.is_empty() {
-        vec![]
-    } else {
-        let source = Arc::new(NamedSource::new(filename, source_text.to_string()));
-        ret.errors
-            .into_iter()
-            .map(|diagnostic| Error::from(diagnostic).with_source_code(Arc::clone(&source)))
-            .map(|error| format!("{error:?}"))
-            .collect()
-    };
+    let errors = ret.errors.into_iter().map(Error::from).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
     let comments = ret
         .program
diff --git a/napi/parser/src/types.rs b/napi/parser/src/types.rs
index a3c309fcef756..9b80619972536 100644
--- a/napi/parser/src/types.rs
+++ b/napi/parser/src/types.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 use napi_derive::napi;
 
+use oxc_napi::Error;
+
 #[napi(object)]
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub struct ParserOptions {
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ pub struct ParseResult {
     pub program: String,
     pub module: EcmaScriptModule,
     pub comments: Vec<Comment>,
-    pub errors: Vec<String>,
+    pub errors: Vec<Error>,
 }
 
 #[napi(object)]
diff --git a/napi/parser/test/parse.test.ts b/napi/parser/test/parse.test.ts
index 8a4ccac079f8a..1afc623dc90e3 100644
--- a/napi/parser/test/parse.test.ts
+++ b/napi/parser/test/parse.test.ts
@@ -30,3 +30,23 @@ describe('parse', () => {
     expect(ret).toEqual(ret2);
   });
 });
+
+describe('error', () => {
+  const code = 'asdf asdf';
+
+  it('returns structured error', () => {
+    const ret = parseSync('test.js', code);
+    expect(ret.errors.length).toBe(1);
+    expect(ret.errors[0]).toStrictEqual({
+      'helpMessage': 'Try insert a semicolon here',
+      'labels': [
+        {
+          'end': 4,
+          'start': 4,
+        },
+      ],
+      'message': 'Expected a semicolon or an implicit semicolon after a statement, but found none',
+      'severity': 'Error',
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/napi/transform/Cargo.toml b/napi/transform/Cargo.toml
index 6a7cb38181427..49b7b33e5d057 100644
--- a/napi/transform/Cargo.toml
+++ b/napi/transform/Cargo.toml
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ doctest = false
 
 [dependencies]
 oxc = { workspace = true, features = ["full"] }
+oxc_napi = { workspace = true }
 oxc_sourcemap = { workspace = true, features = ["napi", "rayon"] }
 
 rustc-hash = { workspace = true }
diff --git a/napi/transform/index.d.ts b/napi/transform/index.d.ts
index 155b71a0a1d13..d74148c2f6466 100644
--- a/napi/transform/index.d.ts
+++ b/napi/transform/index.d.ts
@@ -20,6 +20,19 @@ export interface CompilerAssumptions {
   setPublicClassFields?: boolean
 }
 
+export interface Error {
+  severity: Severity
+  message: string
+  labels: Array<ErrorLabel>
+  helpMessage?: string
+}
+
+export interface ErrorLabel {
+  message?: string
+  start: number
+  end: number
+}
+
 export interface Es2015Options {
   /** Transform arrow functions into function expressions. */
   arrowFunction?: ArrowFunctionsOptions
@@ -44,7 +57,7 @@ export interface IsolatedDeclarationsOptions {
 export interface IsolatedDeclarationsResult {
   code: string
   map?: SourceMap
-  errors: Array<string>
+  errors: Array<Error>
 }
 
 /**
@@ -158,6 +171,12 @@ export interface ReactRefreshOptions {
   emitFullSignatures?: boolean
 }
 
+export declare const enum Severity {
+  Error = 'Error',
+  Warning = 'Warning',
+  Advice = 'Advice'
+}
+
 export interface SourceMap {
   file?: string
   mappings: string
@@ -271,7 +290,7 @@ export interface TransformResult {
    * transformed code may still be available even if there are errors in this
    * list.
    */
-  errors: Array<string>
+  errors: Array<Error>
 }
 
 export interface TypeScriptOptions {
diff --git a/napi/transform/index.js b/napi/transform/index.js
index e1092b640ae6c..223db4c0b0f57 100644
--- a/napi/transform/index.js
+++ b/napi/transform/index.js
@@ -362,4 +362,5 @@ if (!nativeBinding) {
 }
 
 module.exports.isolatedDeclaration = nativeBinding.isolatedDeclaration
+module.exports.Severity = nativeBinding.Severity
 module.exports.transform = nativeBinding.transform
diff --git a/napi/transform/src/errors.rs b/napi/transform/src/errors.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 15d76b4ae7a43..0000000000000
--- a/napi/transform/src/errors.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-use std::{path::Path, sync::Arc};
-
-use oxc::{
-    diagnostics::{Error, NamedSource, OxcDiagnostic},
-    span::SourceType,
-};
-
-pub fn wrap_diagnostics(
-    filename: &Path,
-    source_type: SourceType,
-    source_text: &str,
-    errors: Vec<OxcDiagnostic>,
-) -> Vec<String> {
-    if errors.is_empty() {
-        return vec![];
-    }
-    let source = {
-        let lang = match (source_type.is_javascript(), source_type.is_jsx()) {
-            (true, false) => "JavaScript",
-            (true, true) => "JSX",
-            (false, true) => "TypeScript React",
-            (false, false) => {
-                if source_type.is_typescript_definition() {
-                    "TypeScript Declaration"
-                } else {
-                    "TypeScript"
-                }
-            }
-        };
-
-        let ns = NamedSource::new(filename.to_string_lossy(), source_text.to_string())
-            .with_language(lang);
-        Arc::new(ns)
-    };
-
-    errors
-        .into_iter()
-        .map(move |diagnostic| Error::from(diagnostic).with_source_code(Arc::clone(&source)))
-        .map(|error| format!("{error:?}"))
-        .collect()
-}
diff --git a/napi/transform/src/isolated_declaration.rs b/napi/transform/src/isolated_declaration.rs
index 49f33cd8b2437..6d985b2d97bad 100644
--- a/napi/transform/src/isolated_declaration.rs
+++ b/napi/transform/src/isolated_declaration.rs
@@ -9,16 +9,14 @@ use oxc::{
     parser::Parser,
     span::SourceType,
 };
-
-use crate::errors::wrap_diagnostics;
-
+use oxc_napi::Error;
 use oxc_sourcemap::napi::SourceMap;
 
 #[napi(object)]
 pub struct IsolatedDeclarationsResult {
     pub code: String,
     pub map: Option<SourceMap>,
-    pub errors: Vec<String>,
+    pub errors: Vec<Error>,
 }
 
 #[napi(object)]
@@ -72,8 +70,7 @@ pub fn isolated_declaration(
         .with_options(CodegenOptions { source_map_path, ..CodegenOptions::default() })
         .build(&transformed_ret.program);
 
-    let errors = ret.errors.into_iter().chain(transformed_ret.errors).collect();
-    let errors = wrap_diagnostics(source_path, source_type, &source_text, errors);
+    let errors = ret.errors.into_iter().chain(transformed_ret.errors).map(Error::from).collect();
 
     IsolatedDeclarationsResult {
         code: codegen_ret.code,
diff --git a/napi/transform/src/lib.rs b/napi/transform/src/lib.rs
index eff0ebcfd8893..cdd4925245b62 100644
--- a/napi/transform/src/lib.rs
+++ b/napi/transform/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-mod errors;
-
 mod isolated_declaration;
 pub use isolated_declaration::*;
 
diff --git a/napi/transform/src/transformer.rs b/napi/transform/src/transformer.rs
index 30af9f9753783..e1e5e04300e04 100644
--- a/napi/transform/src/transformer.rs
+++ b/napi/transform/src/transformer.rs
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@ use oxc::{
     },
     CompilerInterface,
 };
+use oxc_napi::Error;
 use oxc_sourcemap::napi::SourceMap;
 
-use crate::{errors::wrap_diagnostics, IsolatedDeclarationsOptions};
+use crate::IsolatedDeclarationsOptions;
 
 #[derive(Default)]
 #[napi(object)]
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ pub struct TransformResult {
     /// Oxc's parser recovers from common syntax errors, meaning that
     /// transformed code may still be available even if there are errors in this
     /// list.
-    pub errors: Vec<String>,
+    pub errors: Vec<Error>,
 }
 
 /// Options for transforming a JavaScript or TypeScript file.
@@ -543,7 +544,7 @@ pub fn transform(
         Some("tsx") => SourceType::tsx(),
         Some(lang) => {
             return TransformResult {
-                errors: vec![format!("Incorrect lang '{lang}'")],
+                errors: vec![Error::new(format!("Incorrect lang '{lang}'"))],
                 ..Default::default()
             }
         }
@@ -563,7 +564,7 @@ pub fn transform(
         Ok(compiler) => compiler,
         Err(errors) => {
             return TransformResult {
-                errors: wrap_diagnostics(source_path, source_type, &source_text, errors),
+                errors: errors.into_iter().map(Error::from).collect(),
                 ..Default::default()
             }
         }
@@ -576,6 +577,6 @@ pub fn transform(
         map: compiler.printed_sourcemap,
         declaration: compiler.declaration,
         declaration_map: compiler.declaration_map,
-        errors: wrap_diagnostics(source_path, source_type, &source_text, compiler.errors),
+        errors: compiler.errors.into_iter().map(Error::from).collect(),
     }
 }
diff --git a/tasks/rulegen/src/main.rs b/tasks/rulegen/src/main.rs
index 0b49997228633..7d7eecd10ac5c 100644
--- a/tasks/rulegen/src/main.rs
+++ b/tasks/rulegen/src/main.rs
@@ -808,7 +808,7 @@ fn add_rules_entry(ctx: &Context, rule_kind: RuleKind) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std
     let rule_mod_def_start = mod_rules
         .lines()
         .filter_map(|line| line.split_once("pub mod ").map(|(_, rest)| rest))
-        .position(|rule_mod| rule_mod < &rule_mod_def)
+        .position(|rule_mod| rule_mod < rule_mod_def.as_str())
         .map(|i| i + 1)
         .and_then(|i| rules[mod_start + i..].find("pub mod ").map(|j| i + j))
         .ok_or(format!(
@@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ fn add_rules_entry(ctx: &Context, rule_kind: RuleKind) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std
         .lines()
         .filter_map(|line| line.trim().split_once("::"))
         .find_map(|(plugin, rule)| {
-            if plugin == mod_name && rule > &ctx.kebab_rule_name {
+            if plugin == mod_name && rule > ctx.kebab_rule_name.as_str() {
                 let def = format!("{plugin}::{rule}");
                 rules.find(&def)
             } else {