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54-00-EverySecondCountableSpaceIsSeparable.tex
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54-00-EverySecondCountableSpaceIsSeparable.tex
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\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{pmmeta}
\pmcanonicalname{EverySecondCountableSpaceIsSeparable}
\pmcreated{2013-03-22 12:22:10}
\pmmodified{2013-03-22 12:22:10}
\pmowner{drini}{3}
\pmmodifier{drini}{3}
\pmtitle{every second countable space is separable}
\pmrecord{5}{32119}
\pmprivacy{1}
\pmauthor{drini}{3}
\pmtype{Proof}
\pmcomment{trigger rebuild}
\pmclassification{msc}{54-00}
\pmrelated{SecondCountable}
\pmrelated{Separable}
\endmetadata
%\usepackage{graphicx}
%%%\usepackage{xypic}
\usepackage{bbm}
\newcommand{\Z}{\mathbbmss{Z}}
\newcommand{\C}{\mathbbmss{C}}
\newcommand{\R}{\mathbbmss{R}}
\newcommand{\Q}{\mathbbmss{Q}}
\newcommand{\mathbb}[1]{\mathbbmss{#1}}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\newtheorem{thm}{Theorem}
\newtheorem{defn}{Definition}
\newtheorem{prop}{Proposition}
\newtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}
\newtheorem{cor}{Corollary}
\begin{document}
\begin{thm} \cite{kelley}
Every second countable space is separable.
\end{thm}
\begin{proof}
Let $X$ be a second countable space and let $\cal B$ be a countable base.
For every non-empty set $B$ in $\cal B$, choose a point $x_B\in B$. The set $A$
of all such points $x_B$ is clearly countable and it's also dense
since any open set intersects it and thus the whole space is the closure of $A$.
That is, $A$ is a countably dense subset of $X$. Therefore, $X$ is separable.
\end{proof}
\begin{thebibliography}{9}
\bibitem{kelley}
J.L. Kelley, \emph{General Topology}, D. van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1955.
\end{thebibliography}
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%%%%%
\end{document}