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54A05-LimitPointsOfSequences.tex
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54A05-LimitPointsOfSequences.tex
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\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{pmmeta}
\pmcanonicalname{LimitPointsOfSequences}
\pmcreated{2013-03-22 14:38:13}
\pmmodified{2013-03-22 14:38:13}
\pmowner{rspuzio}{6075}
\pmmodifier{rspuzio}{6075}
\pmtitle{limit points of sequences}
\pmrecord{7}{36220}
\pmprivacy{1}
\pmauthor{rspuzio}{6075}
\pmtype{Definition}
\pmcomment{trigger rebuild}
\pmclassification{msc}{54A05}
\pmdefines{limit point of a sequence}
\pmdefines{limit point of the sequence}
\pmdefines{accumulation point of a sequence}
\pmdefines{accumulation point of the sequence}
\endmetadata
% this is the default PlanetMath preamble. as your knowledge
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\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
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%\usepackage{psfrag}
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%\usepackage{graphicx}
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%\usepackage{amsthm}
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%%%\usepackage{xypic}
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\begin{document}
In a topological space $X$, a point $x$ is a \emph{limit point of the sequence} $x_0, x_1, \ldots$ if, for every open set containing $x$, there are finitely many indices such that the corresponding elements of the sequence do not belong to the open set.
A point $x$ is an \emph{accumulation point of the sequence} $x_0, x_1, \ldots$ if, for every open set containing $x$, there are infinitely many indices such that the corresponding elements of the sequence belong to the open set.
It is worth noting that the set of limit points of a sequence can differ from the set of limit points of the set of elements of the sequence. Likewise the set of accumulation points of a sequence can differ from the set of accumulation points of the set of elements of the sequence.
Reference: L. A. Steen and J. A. Seebach, Jr. ``Counterxamples in Topology'' Dover Publishing 1970
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\end{document}