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Docker

Docker is a machine virtualisation system based on container.

Concept

On a machine (called docker host) containing docker tools, we can run containers based on an image. An docker image can be seen as an ISO image and container is a running version of an image.

Installation

MACOSX (package)

A docker package can be downloaded here.

MACOSX (homebrew)

brew install docker docker-compose docker-machine docker-machine-driver-xhyve

Linux

Read the documentation.

Settings

Files

Dockerfile

# Pull base image.
FROM elasticsearch:2.1.1

# Install HEAD plugin
RUN \
  plugin install http://xbib.org/repository/org/xbib/elasticsearch/plugin/elasticsearch-aggregations/2.1.1.1/elasticsearch-aggregations-2.1.1.1-plugin.zip \

docker-compose.yml

postgresql:
  image: postgres
  environment:
    - POSTGRES_USER=invenio3
    - POSTGRES_DB=invenio3
    - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=dbpass123
  ports:
    - "5432:5432"

redis:
  image: redis
  ports:
    - "6379:6379"

elasticsearch:
  build: .
  ports:
    - "9200:9200"
    - "9300:9300"

rabbitmq:
  image: rabbitmq:3-management
  restart: "always"
  read_only: true
  ports:
    - "5672:5672"
    - "15672:15672"

Command line

docker

docker images
docker ps
docker ps -a

docker-compose

docker-compose up
docker-compose stop

docker-machine

docker-machine create -d xhyve my_machine
docker-machine start my_machine
docker-machine stop my_machine
docker-machine rm my_machine
docker-machine ip my_machine
docker-machine env my_machine

References

  1. docker