Getting the Java 22 (66) is not supported

[buenospot]

I'm getting this error when running a Quarkus project with hibernate in IntelliJ IDE and the odd thing about this is that my project is set to Java 17 and the default for IntelliJ is also 17. I've checked every setting that I'm aware of, and everything is set for 17.

[raphw]

Do you have a stack trace? With the latest Byte Buddy, this should not happen. I'd try to update Byte Buddy. Maybe the project contains a Java 22 file for forward compatibility that is not normally loaded but parsed?

[buenospot]

Hi @raphw thanks for the reply. Here's the stack trace, trying to figure out what I'm doing wrong. I've tried this with two different tutorial projects on the Web now and getting the same error... Apologies in advance for the long stack trace but figured it'd be best to be complete.

2024-08-13 17:48:13,854 ERROR [io.qua.dep.dev.IsolatedDevModeMain] (main) Failed to start quarkus: java.lang.RuntimeException: io.quarkus.builder.BuildException: Build failure: Build failed due to errors
        [error]: Build step io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor#enhancerDomainObjects threw an exception: org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.spi.EnhancementException: Failed to enhance class io.quarkus.hibernate.reactive.panache.PanacheEntity
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.enhance(EnhancerImpl.java:157)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateEntityEnhancer.enhance(HibernateEntityEnhancer.java:101)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor.enhanceEntities(HibernateOrmProcessor.java:1266)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor.enhancerDomainObjects(HibernateOrmProcessor.java:627)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.ExtensionLoader$3.execute(ExtensionLoader.java:864)
        at io.quarkus.builder.BuildContext.run(BuildContext.java:282)
        at org.jboss.threads.ContextHandler$1.runWith(ContextHandler.java:18)
        at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$Task.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2513)
        at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1538)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1570)
        at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:501)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Java 22 (66) is not supported by the current version of Byte Buddy which officially supports Java 21 (65) - update Byte Buddy or set net.bytebuddy.experimental as a VM property
        at net.bytebuddy.utility.OpenedClassReader.of(OpenedClassReader.java:96)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default.parse(TypePool.java:878)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default.doDescribe(TypePool.java:864)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution.access$001(TypePool.java:944)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution.doResolve(TypePool.java:1042)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution$LazyTypeDescription.delegate(TypePool.java:1111)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$AbstractBase$OfSimpleType$WithDelegation.getTypeVariables(TypeDescription.java:8528)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$AbstractBase.isGenerified(TypeDescription.java:8134)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$Visitor$Reifying.onNonGenericType(TypeDescription.java:1734)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$Visitor$Reifying$1.onNonGenericType(TypeDescription.java:1690)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$OfNonGenericType.accept(TypeDescription.java:3744)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$LazyProjection.accept(TypeDescription.java:6297)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyzeNullable(MethodGraph.java:729)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.doAnalyze(MethodGraph.java:743)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyze(MethodGraph.java:710)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyzeNullable(MethodGraph.java:729)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.doAnalyze(MethodGraph.java:743)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.compile(MethodGraph.java:668)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$AbstractBase.compile(MethodGraph.java:527)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.lambda$resolveGetter$0(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:94)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.computeIfAbsent(ConcurrentHashMap.java:1710)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.resolveGetter(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:93)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.getGetter(EnhancerImpl.java:545)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.doGetAnnotations(EnhancerImpl.java:574)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.getAnnotations(EnhancerImpl.java:553)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.hasAnnotation(EnhancerImpl.java:503)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.spi.DefaultEnhancementContext.isPersistentField(DefaultEnhancementContext.java:103)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.isPersistentField(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:68)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.PersistentAttributeTransformer.collectPersistentFields(PersistentAttributeTransformer.java:123)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.createTransformer(EnhancerImpl.java:384)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.doEnhance(EnhancerImpl.java:371)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.lambda$enhance$0(EnhancerImpl.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyState.rewrite(ByteBuddyState.java:163)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.enhance(EnhancerImpl.java:151)
        ... 12 more

        at io.quarkus.runner.bootstrap.AugmentActionImpl.runAugment(AugmentActionImpl.java:336)
        at io.quarkus.runner.bootstrap.AugmentActionImpl.createInitialRuntimeApplication(AugmentActionImpl.java:253)
        at io.quarkus.runner.bootstrap.AugmentActionImpl.createInitialRuntimeApplication(AugmentActionImpl.java:60)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.dev.IsolatedDevModeMain.firstStart(IsolatedDevModeMain.java:82)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.dev.IsolatedDevModeMain.accept(IsolatedDevModeMain.java:423)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.dev.IsolatedDevModeMain.accept(IsolatedDevModeMain.java:55)
        at io.quarkus.bootstrap.app.CuratedApplication.runInCl(CuratedApplication.java:138)
        at io.quarkus.bootstrap.app.CuratedApplication.runInAugmentClassLoader(CuratedApplication.java:93)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.dev.DevModeMain.start(DevModeMain.java:131)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.dev.DevModeMain.main(DevModeMain.java:62)
Caused by: io.quarkus.builder.BuildException: Build failure: Build failed due to errors
        [error]: Build step io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor#enhancerDomainObjects threw an exception: org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.spi.EnhancementException: Failed to enhance class io.quarkus.hibernate.reactive.panache.PanacheEntity
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.enhance(EnhancerImpl.java:157)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateEntityEnhancer.enhance(HibernateEntityEnhancer.java:101)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor.enhanceEntities(HibernateOrmProcessor.java:1266)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor.enhancerDomainObjects(HibernateOrmProcessor.java:627)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.ExtensionLoader$3.execute(ExtensionLoader.java:864)
        at io.quarkus.builder.BuildContext.run(BuildContext.java:282)
        at org.jboss.threads.ContextHandler$1.runWith(ContextHandler.java:18)
        at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$Task.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2513)
        at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1538)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1570)
        at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:501)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Java 22 (66) is not supported by the current version of Byte Buddy which officially supports Java 21 (65) - update Byte Buddy or set net.bytebuddy.experimental as a VM pr                                                                                                                                            operty
        at net.bytebuddy.utility.OpenedClassReader.of(OpenedClassReader.java:96)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default.parse(TypePool.java:878)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default.doDescribe(TypePool.java:864)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution.access$001(TypePool.java:944)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution.doResolve(TypePool.java:1042)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution$LazyTypeDescription.delegate(TypePool.java:1111)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$AbstractBase$OfSimpleType$WithDelegation.getTypeVariables(TypeDescription.java:8528)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$AbstractBase.isGenerified(TypeDescription.java:8134)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$Visitor$Reifying.onNonGenericType(TypeDescription.java:1734)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$Visitor$Reifying$1.onNonGenericType(TypeDescription.java:1690)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$OfNonGenericType.accept(TypeDescription.java:3744)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$LazyProjection.accept(TypeDescription.java:6297)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyzeNullable(MethodGraph.java:729)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.doAnalyze(MethodGraph.java:743)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyze(MethodGraph.java:710)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyzeNullable(MethodGraph.java:729)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.doAnalyze(MethodGraph.java:743)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.compile(MethodGraph.java:668)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$AbstractBase.compile(MethodGraph.java:527)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.lambda$resolveGetter$0(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:94)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.computeIfAbsent(ConcurrentHashMap.java:1710)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.resolveGetter(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:93)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.getGetter(EnhancerImpl.java:545)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.doGetAnnotations(EnhancerImpl.java:574)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.getAnnotations(EnhancerImpl.java:553)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.hasAnnotation(EnhancerImpl.java:503)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.spi.DefaultEnhancementContext.isPersistentField(DefaultEnhancementContext.java:103)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.isPersistentField(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:68)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.PersistentAttributeTransformer.collectPersistentFields(PersistentAttributeTransformer.java:123)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.createTransformer(EnhancerImpl.java:384)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.doEnhance(EnhancerImpl.java:371)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.lambda$enhance$0(EnhancerImpl.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyState.rewrite(ByteBuddyState.java:163)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.enhance(EnhancerImpl.java:151)
        ... 12 more

        at io.quarkus.builder.Execution.run(Execution.java:123)
        at io.quarkus.builder.BuildExecutionBuilder.execute(BuildExecutionBuilder.java:79)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.QuarkusAugmentor.run(QuarkusAugmentor.java:160)
        at io.quarkus.runner.bootstrap.AugmentActionImpl.runAugment(AugmentActionImpl.java:332)
        ... 9 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.spi.EnhancementException: Failed to enhance class io.quarkus.hibernate.reactive.panache.PanacheEntity
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.enhance(EnhancerImpl.java:157)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateEntityEnhancer.enhance(HibernateEntityEnhancer.java:101)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor.enhanceEntities(HibernateOrmProcessor.java:1266)
        at io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor.enhancerDomainObjects(HibernateOrmProcessor.java:627)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
        at io.quarkus.deployment.ExtensionLoader$3.execute(ExtensionLoader.java:864)
        at io.quarkus.builder.BuildContext.run(BuildContext.java:282)
        at org.jboss.threads.ContextHandler$1.runWith(ContextHandler.java:18)
        at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$Task.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2513)
        at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1538)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1570)
        at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:501)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Java 22 (66) is not supported by the current version of Byte Buddy which officially supports Java 21 (65) - update Byte Buddy or set net.bytebuddy.experimental as a VM property
        at net.bytebuddy.utility.OpenedClassReader.of(OpenedClassReader.java:96)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default.parse(TypePool.java:878)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default.doDescribe(TypePool.java:864)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution.access$001(TypePool.java:944)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution.doResolve(TypePool.java:1042)
        at net.bytebuddy.pool.TypePool$Default$WithLazyResolution$LazyTypeDescription.delegate(TypePool.java:1111)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$AbstractBase$OfSimpleType$WithDelegation.getTypeVariables(TypeDescription.java:8528)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$AbstractBase.isGenerified(TypeDescription.java:8134)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$Visitor$Reifying.onNonGenericType(TypeDescription.java:1734)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$Visitor$Reifying$1.onNonGenericType(TypeDescription.java:1690)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$OfNonGenericType.accept(TypeDescription.java:3744)
        at net.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription$Generic$LazyProjection.accept(TypeDescription.java:6297)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyzeNullable(MethodGraph.java:729)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.doAnalyze(MethodGraph.java:743)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyze(MethodGraph.java:710)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.analyzeNullable(MethodGraph.java:729)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.doAnalyze(MethodGraph.java:743)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$Default.compile(MethodGraph.java:668)
        at net.bytebuddy.dynamic.scaffold.MethodGraph$Compiler$AbstractBase.compile(MethodGraph.java:527)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.lambda$resolveGetter$0(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:94)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap.computeIfAbsent(ConcurrentHashMap.java:1710)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.resolveGetter(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:93)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.getGetter(EnhancerImpl.java:545)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.doGetAnnotations(EnhancerImpl.java:574)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.getAnnotations(EnhancerImpl.java:553)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddcerImpl$AnnotatedFieldDescription.hasAnnotation(EnhancerImpl.java:503)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.spi.DefaultEnhancementContext.isPersistentField(DefaultEnhancementContext.java:103)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.isPersistentField(ByteBuddyEnhancementContext.java:68)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.PersistentAttributeTransformer.collectPersistentFields(PersistentAttributeTransformer.java:123)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.createTransformer(EnhancerImpl.java:384)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.doEnhance(EnhancerImpl.java:371)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.lambda$enhance$0(EnhancerImpl.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.internal.bytebuddy.ByteBuddyState.rewrite(ByteBuddyState.java:163)
        at org.hibernate.bytecode.enhance.internal.bytebuddy.EnhancerImpl.enhance(EnhancerImpl.java:151)
        ... 12 more

[raphw]

You can simply add depenedency management that pins Byte Buddy's version to the latest one. Then your problem should disappear. Hibernate scans all class files, so if you have a library with a multi-version jar containing Java 22 it will already fail. So either you identify and remove the library, or you update Byte Buddy. I recommend the latter.