-
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 2.3k
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
- Loading branch information
1 parent
854e9b6
commit d12b00a
Showing
6 changed files
with
228 additions
and
19 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ | ||
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. | ||
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. | ||
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information. | ||
|
||
#if !NET | ||
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; | ||
|
||
// ReSharper disable once CheckNamespace | ||
namespace System; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Represent a type can be used to index a collection either from the start or the end.</summary> | ||
/// <remarks> | ||
/// Index is used by the C# compiler to support the new index syntax | ||
/// <code> | ||
/// int[] someArray = new int[5] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } ; | ||
/// int lastElement = someArray[^1]; // lastElement = 5 | ||
/// </code> | ||
/// </remarks> | ||
readonly struct Index : IEquatable<Index> { | ||
readonly int _value; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Construct an Index using a value and indicating if the index is from the start or from the end.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="value">The index value. it has to be zero or positive number.</param> | ||
/// <param name="fromEnd">Indicating if the index is from the start or from the end.</param> | ||
/// <remarks> | ||
/// If the Index constructed from the end, index value 1 means pointing at the last element and index value 0 means pointing at beyond last element. | ||
/// </remarks> | ||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] | ||
public Index(int value, bool fromEnd = false) { | ||
if (value < 0) { | ||
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(value), "value must be non-negative"); | ||
} | ||
|
||
if (fromEnd) | ||
_value = ~value; | ||
else | ||
_value = value; | ||
} | ||
|
||
// The following private constructors mainly created for perf reason to avoid the checks | ||
Index(int value) => _value = value; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create an Index pointing at first element.</summary> | ||
public static Index Start => new(0); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create an Index pointing at beyond last element.</summary> | ||
public static Index End => new(~0); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create an Index from the start at the position indicated by the value.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="value">The index value from the start.</param> | ||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] | ||
public static Index FromStart(int value) { | ||
if (value < 0) { | ||
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(value), "value must be non-negative"); | ||
} | ||
|
||
return new Index(value); | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create an Index from the end at the position indicated by the value.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="value">The index value from the end.</param> | ||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] | ||
public static Index FromEnd(int value) { | ||
if (value < 0) { | ||
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(value), "value must be non-negative"); | ||
} | ||
|
||
return new Index(~value); | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Returns the index value.</summary> | ||
public int Value { | ||
get { | ||
if (_value < 0) | ||
return ~_value; | ||
else | ||
return _value; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Indicates whether the index is from the start or the end.</summary> | ||
public bool IsFromEnd => _value < 0; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Calculate the offset from the start using the giving collection length.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="length">The length of the collection that the Index will be used with. length has to be a positive value</param> | ||
/// <remarks> | ||
/// For performance reason, we don't validate the input length parameter and the returned offset value against negative values. | ||
/// we don't validate either the returned offset is greater than the input length. | ||
/// It is expected Index will be used with collections which always have non negative length/count. If the returned offset is negative and | ||
/// then used to index a collection will get out of range exception which will be same affect as the validation. | ||
/// </remarks> | ||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] | ||
public int GetOffset(int length) { | ||
var offset = _value; | ||
|
||
if (IsFromEnd) { | ||
// offset = length - (~value) | ||
// offset = length + (~(~value) + 1) | ||
// offset = length + value + 1 | ||
|
||
offset += length + 1; | ||
} | ||
|
||
return offset; | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Indicates whether the current Index object is equal to another object of the same type.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="value">An object to compare with this object</param> | ||
public override bool Equals(object? value) => value is Index && _value == ((Index)value)._value; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Indicates whether the current Index object is equal to another Index object.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="other">An object to compare with this object</param> | ||
public bool Equals(Index other) => _value == other._value; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Returns the hash code for this instance.</summary> | ||
public override int GetHashCode() => _value; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Converts integer number to an Index.</summary> | ||
public static implicit operator Index(int value) => FromStart(value); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Converts the value of the current Index object to its equivalent string representation.</summary> | ||
public override string ToString() { | ||
if (IsFromEnd) | ||
return "^" + ((uint)Value).ToString(); | ||
|
||
return ((uint)Value).ToString(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
#endif |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ | ||
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. | ||
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. | ||
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information. | ||
|
||
#if !NET | ||
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; | ||
|
||
// ReSharper disable once CheckNamespace | ||
namespace System; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Represent a range has start and end indexes.</summary> | ||
/// <remarks> | ||
/// Range is used by the C# compiler to support the range syntax. | ||
/// <code> | ||
/// int[] someArray = new int[5] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }; | ||
/// int[] subArray1 = someArray[0..2]; // { 1, 2 } | ||
/// int[] subArray2 = someArray[1..^0]; // { 2, 3, 4, 5 } | ||
/// </code> | ||
/// </remarks> | ||
readonly struct Range : IEquatable<Range> { | ||
/// <summary>Represent the inclusive start index of the Range.</summary> | ||
public Index Start { get; } | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Represent the exclusive end index of the Range.</summary> | ||
public Index End { get; } | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Construct a Range object using the start and end indexes.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="start">Represent the inclusive start index of the range.</param> | ||
/// <param name="end">Represent the exclusive end index of the range.</param> | ||
public Range(Index start, Index end) { | ||
Start = start; | ||
End = end; | ||
} | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Indicates whether the current Range object is equal to another object of the same type.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="value">An object to compare with this object</param> | ||
public override bool Equals(object? value) | ||
=> value is Range r && | ||
r.Start.Equals(Start) && | ||
r.End.Equals(End); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Indicates whether the current Range object is equal to another Range object.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="other">An object to compare with this object</param> | ||
public bool Equals(Range other) => other.Start.Equals(Start) && other.End.Equals(End); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Returns the hash code for this instance.</summary> | ||
public override int GetHashCode() => Start.GetHashCode() * 31 + End.GetHashCode(); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Converts the value of the current Range object to its equivalent string representation.</summary> | ||
public override string ToString() => Start + ".." + End; | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create a Range object starting from start index to the end of the collection.</summary> | ||
public static Range StartAt(Index start) => new Range(start, Index.End); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create a Range object starting from first element in the collection to the end Index.</summary> | ||
public static Range EndAt(Index end) => new Range(Index.Start, end); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Create a Range object starting from first element to the end.</summary> | ||
public static Range All => new Range(Index.Start, Index.End); | ||
|
||
/// <summary>Calculate the start offset and length of range object using a collection length.</summary> | ||
/// <param name="length">The length of the collection that the range will be used with. length has to be a positive value.</param> | ||
/// <remarks> | ||
/// For performance reason, we don't validate the input length parameter against negative values. | ||
/// It is expected Range will be used with collections which always have non negative length/count. | ||
/// We validate the range is inside the length scope though. | ||
/// </remarks> | ||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)] | ||
[CLSCompliant(false)] | ||
public (int Offset, int Length) GetOffsetAndLength(int length) { | ||
var start = Start.GetOffset(length); | ||
var end = End.GetOffset(length); | ||
|
||
if ((uint)end > (uint)length || (uint)start > (uint)end) { | ||
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(length)); | ||
} | ||
|
||
return (start, end - start); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
#endif |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters