Vue 项目中实现路由按需加载(路由懒加载)有 3 种方式:
// 1、Vue异步组件技术:
{
path: '/home',
name: 'Home',
component: resolve => reqire(['path路径'], resolve)
}
// 2、es6提案的import()
const Home = () => import('path路径')
// 3、webpack提供的require.ensure()
{
path: '/home',
name: 'Home',
component: r => require.ensure([],() => r(require('path路径')), 'demo')
}
require.context(directory,useSubdirectories,regExp)
- directory:说明需要检索的目录
- useSubdirectories:是否检索子目录
- regExp: 匹配文件的正则表达式,一般是文件名
import titleCom from '@/components/home/titleCom'
import bannerCom from '@/components/home/bannerCom'
import cellCom from '@/components/home/cellCom'
components: {
titleCom, bannerCom, cellCom
}
这样就写了大量重复的代码,利用 require.context 可以写成
const path = require('path')
const files = require.context('@/components/home', false, /\.vue$/)
const modules = {}
files.keys().forEach(key => {
const name = path.basename(key, '.vue')
modules[name] = files(key).default || files(key)
})
components: modules