- GitHub as a public repository. Please create an account.
- Git for version control. Git How To and Git Cheat Sheet provide an introduction into working with Git.
Please be self-reflective and always maintain a good culture of discussion and active participation.
Since the open license allows free use, no notification is required.
However, for the authors it is valuable information who uses the software for what purpose.
Indicators are Watch
, Fork
and Starred
of the repository.
If you are a user, please get in contact with developers via issues or e-mail (as stated in setup.py) and use the Watch
function to stay updated.
You can give ideas, hints or report bugs in issues, in PR, at meetings or other channels. This is no development but can be considered a notable contribution.
You add code and become an author of the repository. You must follow the workflow!
You contribute and take care of the repository. You review and answer questions. You coordinate and carry out the release.
The workflow for contributing to this project has been inspired by the workflow described by Vincent Driessen.
Create an issue
in the GitHub repository.
The issue title
describes the problem you will address.
This is an important step as it forces one to think about the "issue".
Make a checklist for all needed steps if possible.
Load the dev branch
:
git checkout dev
Update with the latest version:
git pull
- master - includes the current stable version
- dev - includes all current developments
Create a new feature branch:
git checkout -b feature/my-feature
Naming convention for branches: type
/short-description
- feature - includes the feature that will be implemented
- fix - includes the quick improvements on the dev branch
- hotfix - includes small improvements before an release, should be branched from a release branch
- release - includes the current version to be released
The majority of the development will be done in feature
branches.
Describe shortly what the branch is about. Avoid long descriptive names for branches, 2-4 words are optimal.
- Separate words with
-
(minus) - Avoid using capital letters
- Do not put your name to the branch name, it's a collaborative project
- Branch names should be precise and informative
Examples of branch names: feature/add-changelog
, fix/docstrings
, hotfix/update-plots
, release/v1.1.0
- Divide your feature into small logical units
- Start to write the documentation or a docstring
- Don't rush, have the commit messages in mind
- Add your changes to the CHANGELOG.md
Check branch status:
git status
If the file does not exist on the remote server yet, use:
git add filename.md
Then commit regularly with:
git commit filename.md
Write a good commit message
:
- "If applied, this commit will ..."
- Follow existing conventions for commit messages
- Keep the subject line shorter than 50 characters
- Do not commit more than a few changes at the time: atomic commits
- Use imperative
- Do not end the commit message with a period
. - End the commit message with the
issueNumber
including the "#"
Examples of commit message: Add plotting function #42
or Update documentation #1
Do you want to improve your latest commit message?
Is your latest commit not pushed yet?
Edit the commit message of your latest commit:
git commit --amend
Push your local
branch on the remote server origin
.
If your branch does not exist on the remote server yet, use:
git push -u origin feature/my_feature_branch
Then push regularly with:
git push
Follow the GitHub guide creating-a-pull-request.
The PR should be directed: base: dev
<- compare: feature/collaboration
.
Add the line Close #<issue-number>
in the description of your PR.
When it is merged, it automatically closes the issue.
Assign a reviewer and get in contact.
Follow the GitHub guide approving a pull request with required reviews.
Assign one reviewer or a user group and get into contact.
If you are the reviewer:
- Check the changes in all corresponding files.
- Checkout the branch and run code.
- Comment if you would like to change something (Use
Request changes
) - If all tests pass and all changes are good,
Approve
the PR. - Leave a comment and some nice words!
Follow the GitHub guide merging a pull request.
Follow the GitHub guide deleting a branch.
Document the result in a few sentences and close the issue.
Check that all steps have been documented:
- Issue title describes the problem you solved?
- All commit messages are linked in the issue?
- The branch was deleted?
- Entry in CHANGELOG.md?
- PR is closed?
- Issue is closed?