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cargo-init.md

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cargo-init(1)

NAME

cargo-init - Create a new Cargo package in an existing directory

SYNOPSIS

cargo init [options] [path]

DESCRIPTION

This command will create a new Cargo manifest in the current directory. Give a path as an argument to create in the given directory.

If there are typically-named Rust source files already in the directory, those will be used. If not, then a sample src/main.rs file will be created, or src/lib.rs if --lib is passed.

If the directory is not already in a VCS repository, then a new repository is created (see --vcs below).

See cargo-new(1) for a similar command which will create a new package in a new directory.

OPTIONS

Init Options

--bin
Create a package with a binary target (src/main.rs). This is the default behavior.
--lib
Create a package with a library target (src/lib.rs).
--edition edition
Specify the Rust edition to use. Default is 2021. Possible values: 2015, 2018, 2021
--name name
Set the package name. Defaults to the directory name.
--vcs vcs
Initialize a new VCS repository for the given version control system (git, hg, pijul, or fossil) or do not initialize any version control at all (none). If not specified, defaults to git or the configuration value cargo-new.vcs, or none if already inside a VCS repository.
--registry registry
This sets the publish field in Cargo.toml to the given registry name which will restrict publishing only to that registry.

Registry names are defined in Cargo config files. If not specified, the default registry defined by the registry.default config key is used. If the default registry is not set and --registry is not used, the publish field will not be set which means that publishing will not be restricted.

Display Options

-v
--verbose
启用更加详细的输出。可两次使用来显示"非常详细"的输出,其中包含了诸如 依赖警告 以及 构建脚本输出 等额外的输出内容。 也可通过term.verbose指定。 config value.
-q
--quiet
不输出Cargo的日志信息。也可通过term.quiet指定。 config value.
--color when
控制输出内容的颜色。有效取值如下:

  • auto (默认):自动检测终端是否支持带颜色的输出。
  • always:总显示带颜色的输出。
  • never:从不显示带颜色的输出。

也可通过term.color指定。 config value.

Common Options

+toolchain
If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument to cargo begins with +, it will be interpreted as a rustup toolchain name (such as +stable or +nightly). See the rustup documentation for more information about how toolchain overrides work.
-h
--help
Prints help information.
-Z flag
Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run cargo -Z help for details.

环境

关于Cargo所读取的环境变量,可参见the reference

退出状态

  • 0: Cargo命令执行成功
  • 101: Cargo命令未能完成.

EXAMPLES

  1. Create a binary Cargo package in the current directory:

    cargo init
    

SEE ALSO

cargo(1), cargo-new(1)