diff --git a/.editorconfig b/.editorconfig
index f8245b85c6c57..a56e9ccc80b91 100644
--- a/.editorconfig
+++ b/.editorconfig
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ indent_size = 4
 [Makefile]
 indent_style = tab
 
+[scripts/*.mk]
+indent_style = tab
+
 [prompts/*.txt]
 insert_final_newline = unset
 
diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt
index eea4673d18496..57b43c136fd5e 100644
--- a/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -397,57 +397,102 @@ if (LLAMA_HIPBLAS)
     endif()
 endif()
 
+function(get_flags CCID CCVER)
+    set(C_FLAGS "")
+    set(CXX_FLAGS "")
+
+    if (CCID MATCHES "Clang")
+        set(C_FLAGS   -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return)
+        set(CXX_FLAGS -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return -Wmissing-prototypes -Wextra-semi)
+
+        if (
+            (CCID STREQUAL "Clang"      AND CCVER VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 3.8.0) OR
+            (CCID STREQUAL "AppleClang" AND CCVER VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 7.3.0)
+        )
+            set(C_FLAGS ${C_FLAGS} -Wdouble-promotion)
+        endif()
+    elseif (CCID STREQUAL "GNU")
+        set(C_FLAGS   -Wdouble-promotion)
+        set(CXX_FLAGS -Wno-array-bounds)
+
+        if (CCVER VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 7.1.0)
+            set(CXX_FLAGS ${CXX_FLAGS} -Wno-format-truncation)
+        endif()
+        if (CCVER VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 8.1.0)
+            set(CXX_FLAGS ${CXX_FLAGS} -Wextra-semi)
+        endif()
+    endif()
+
+    set(GF_C_FLAGS   ${C_FLAGS}   PARENT_SCOPE)
+    set(GF_CXX_FLAGS ${CXX_FLAGS} PARENT_SCOPE)
+endfunction()
+
 if (LLAMA_ALL_WARNINGS)
     if (NOT MSVC)
-        set(warning_flags -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wcast-qual -Wno-unused-function)
-        set(c_flags -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wmissing-prototypes -Werror=implicit-int -Werror=implicit-function-declaration)
-        set(cxx_flags -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-noreturn)
-        set(host_cxx_flags "")
-
-        if (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
-            set(warning_flags ${warning_flags} -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return)
-            set(host_cxx_flags ${host_cxx_flags} -Wmissing-prototypes -Wextra-semi)
-
-            if (
-                (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang"      AND CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 3.8.0) OR
-                (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "AppleClang" AND CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 7.3.0)
-            )
-                set(c_flags ${c_flags} -Wdouble-promotion)
-            endif()
-        elseif (CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
-            set(c_flags ${c_flags} -Wdouble-promotion)
-            set(host_cxx_flags ${host_cxx_flags} -Wno-array-bounds)
+        set(WARNING_FLAGS -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wcast-qual -Wno-unused-function)
+        set(C_FLAGS       -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wmissing-prototypes
+                          -Werror=implicit-int -Werror=implicit-function-declaration)
+        set(CXX_FLAGS     -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-noreturn)
 
-            if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 7.1.0)
-                set(host_cxx_flags ${host_cxx_flags} -Wno-format-truncation)
-            endif()
-            if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER_EQUAL 8.1.0)
-                set(host_cxx_flags ${host_cxx_flags} -Wextra-semi)
-            endif()
-        endif()
+        set(C_FLAGS   ${WARNING_FLAGS} ${C_FLAGS})
+        set(CXX_FLAGS ${WARNING_FLAGS} ${CXX_FLAGS})
+
+        get_flags(${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID} ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION})
+
+        add_compile_options("$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:C>:${C_FLAGS};${GF_C_FLAGS}>"
+                            "$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>:${CXX_FLAGS};${GF_CXX_FLAGS}>")
     else()
         # todo : msvc
+        set(C_FLAGS   "")
+        set(CXX_FLAGS "")
     endif()
+endif()
 
-    set(c_flags   ${c_flags}   ${warning_flags})
-    set(cxx_flags ${cxx_flags} ${warning_flags})
-    add_compile_options("$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:C>:${c_flags}>"
-                        "$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>:${cxx_flags}>"
-                        "$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CXX>:${host_cxx_flags}>")
+if (LLAMA_CUBLAS)
+    set(CUDA_FLAGS ${CXX_FLAGS} -use_fast_math)
+    if (NOT MSVC)
+        set(CUDA_FLAGS ${CUDA_FLAGS} -Wno-pedantic)
+    endif()
 
-endif()
+    if (LLAMA_ALL_WARNINGS AND NOT MSVC)
+        set(NVCC_CMD ${CMAKE_CUDA_COMPILER} .c)
+        if (NOT CMAKE_CUDA_HOST_COMPILER STREQUAL "")
+            set(NVCC_CMD ${NVCC_CMD} -ccbin ${CMAKE_CUDA_HOST_COMPILER})
+        endif()
 
-if (NOT MSVC)
-    set(cuda_flags -Wno-pedantic)
-endif()
-set(cuda_flags ${cxx_flags} -use_fast_math ${cuda_flags})
+        execute_process(
+            COMMAND ${NVCC_CMD} -Xcompiler --version
+            OUTPUT_VARIABLE CUDA_CCFULLVER
+            ERROR_QUIET
+        )
 
-list(JOIN host_cxx_flags " " cuda_host_flags)  # pass host compiler flags as a single argument
-if (NOT cuda_host_flags STREQUAL "")
-    set(cuda_flags ${cuda_flags} -Xcompiler ${cuda_host_flags})
-endif()
+        if (NOT CUDA_CCFULLVER MATCHES clang)
+            set(CUDA_CCID "GNU")
+            execute_process(
+                COMMAND ${NVCC_CMD} -Xcompiler "-dumpfullversion -dumpversion"
+                OUTPUT_VARIABLE CUDA_CCVER
+                ERROR_QUIET
+            )
+        else()
+            if (CUDA_CCFULLVER MATCHES Apple)
+                set(CUDA_CCID "AppleClang")
+            else()
+                set(CUDA_CCID "Clang")
+            endif()
+            string(REGEX REPLACE "^.* version ([0-9.]*).*$" "\\1" CUDA_CCVER ${CUDA_CCFULLVER})
+        endif()
+
+        message("-- CUDA host compiler is ${CUDA_CCID} ${CUDA_CCVER}")
 
-add_compile_options("$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CUDA>:${cuda_flags}>")
+        get_flags(${CUDA_CCID} ${CUDA_CCVER})
+        list(JOIN GF_CXX_FLAGS " " CUDA_CXX_FLAGS)  # pass host compiler flags as a single argument
+        if (NOT CUDA_CXX_FLAGS STREQUAL "")
+            set(CUDA_FLAGS ${CUDA_FLAGS} -Xcompiler ${CUDA_CXX_FLAGS})
+        endif()
+    endif()
+
+    add_compile_options("$<$<COMPILE_LANGUAGE:CUDA>:${CUDA_FLAGS}>")
+endif()
 
 if (WIN32)
     add_compile_definitions(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
@@ -471,6 +516,7 @@ endif()
 execute_process(
     COMMAND ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} ${CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS} -Wl,-v
     ERROR_VARIABLE output
+    OUTPUT_QUIET
 )
 if (output MATCHES "dyld-1015\.7")
     add_compile_definitions(HAVE_BUGGY_APPLE_LINKER)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index b7afda2b570e5..fb775ae5b682e 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -26,20 +26,6 @@ ifndef UNAME_M
 UNAME_M := $(shell uname -m)
 endif
 
-ifeq '' '$(findstring clang,$(shell $(CC) --version))'
-	CC_IS_GCC=1
-	CC_VER := $(shell $(CC) -dumpfullversion -dumpversion | awk -F. '{ printf("%02d%02d%02d", $$1, $$2, $$3) }')
-else
-	CC_IS_CLANG=1
-	ifeq '' '$(findstring Apple,$(shell $(CC) --version))'
-		CC_IS_LLVM_CLANG=1
-	else
-		CC_IS_APPLE_CLANG=1
-	endif
-	CC_VER := $(shell $(CC) --version | sed -n 's/^.* version \([0-9.]*\).*$$/\1/p' \
-				| awk -F. '{ printf("%02d%02d%02d", $$1, $$2, $$3) }')
-endif
-
 # Mac OS + Arm can report x86_64
 # ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp/issues/66#issuecomment-1282546789
 ifeq ($(UNAME_S),Darwin)
@@ -121,12 +107,12 @@ MK_CXXFLAGS = -std=c++11 -fPIC
 
 # -Ofast tends to produce faster code, but may not be available for some compilers.
 ifdef LLAMA_FAST
-MK_CFLAGS        += -Ofast
-MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS += -Ofast
-MK_CUDA_CXXFLAGS += -O3
+MK_CFLAGS     += -Ofast
+HOST_CXXFLAGS += -Ofast
+MK_NVCCFLAGS  += -O3
 else
-MK_CFLAGS        += -O3
-MK_CXXFLAGS      += -O3
+MK_CFLAGS     += -O3
+MK_CXXFLAGS   += -O3
 endif
 
 # clock_gettime came in POSIX.1b (1993)
@@ -220,30 +206,6 @@ MK_CFLAGS    += $(WARN_FLAGS) -Wshadow -Wstrict-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wmis
 				-Werror=implicit-function-declaration
 MK_CXXFLAGS  += $(WARN_FLAGS) -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-noreturn
 
-ifeq ($(CC_IS_CLANG), 1)
-	# clang options
-	MK_CFLAGS        += -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return
-	MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS += -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return -Wmissing-prototypes -Wextra-semi
-
-	ifneq '' '$(and $(CC_IS_LLVM_CLANG),$(filter 1,$(shell expr $(CC_VER) \>= 030800)))'
-		MK_CFLAGS += -Wdouble-promotion
-	endif
-	ifneq '' '$(and $(CC_IS_APPLE_CLANG),$(filter 1,$(shell expr $(CC_VER) \>= 070300)))'
-		MK_CFLAGS += -Wdouble-promotion
-	endif
-else
-	# gcc options
-	MK_CFLAGS        += -Wdouble-promotion
-	MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS += -Wno-array-bounds
-
-	ifeq ($(shell expr $(CC_VER) \>= 070100), 1)
-		MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS += -Wno-format-truncation
-	endif
-	ifeq ($(shell expr $(CC_VER) \>= 080100), 1)
-		MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS += -Wextra-semi
-	endif
-endif
-
 # this version of Apple ld64 is buggy
 ifneq '' '$(findstring dyld-1015.7,$(shell $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-v 2>&1))'
 	MK_CPPFLAGS += -DHAVE_BUGGY_APPLE_LINKER
@@ -294,8 +256,8 @@ ifndef RISCV
 
 ifeq ($(UNAME_M),$(filter $(UNAME_M),x86_64 i686 amd64))
 	# Use all CPU extensions that are available:
-	MK_CFLAGS   += -march=native -mtune=native
-	MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS += -march=native -mtune=native
+	MK_CFLAGS     += -march=native -mtune=native
+	HOST_CXXFLAGS += -march=native -mtune=native
 
 	# Usage AVX-only
 	#MK_CFLAGS   += -mfma -mf16c -mavx
@@ -398,10 +360,10 @@ ifdef LLAMA_CUBLAS
 	MK_CPPFLAGS  += -DGGML_USE_CUBLAS -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/opt/cuda/include -I$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/x86_64-linux/include
 	MK_LDFLAGS   += -lcublas -lculibos -lcudart -lcublasLt -lpthread -ldl -lrt -L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 -L/opt/cuda/lib64 -L$(CUDA_PATH)/targets/x86_64-linux/lib
 	OBJS         += ggml-cuda.o
-	NVCCFLAGS = --forward-unknown-to-host-compiler -use_fast_math
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS  = --forward-unknown-to-host-compiler -use_fast_math
 
 ifdef LLAMA_DEBUG
-	NVCCFLAGS += -lineinfo
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -lineinfo
 endif
 
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_NVCC
@@ -410,54 +372,52 @@ else
 	NVCC = nvcc
 endif #LLAMA_CUDA_NVCC
 ifdef CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH
-	NVCCFLAGS += -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -arch=$(CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH)
-else ifdef CUDA_POWER_ARCH
-	NVCCFLAGS +=
-else
-	NVCCFLAGS += -arch=native
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets -arch=$(CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH)
+else ifndef CUDA_POWER_ARCH
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -arch=native
 endif # CUDA_DOCKER_ARCH
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_FORCE_MMQ
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_X
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_DMMV_X=$(LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_X)
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_DMMV_X=$(LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_X)
 else
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_DMMV_X=32
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_DMMV_X=32
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_X
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_MMV_Y
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=$(LLAMA_CUDA_MMV_Y)
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=$(LLAMA_CUDA_MMV_Y)
 else ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_Y
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=$(LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_Y) # for backwards compatibility
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=$(LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_Y) # for backwards compatibility
 else
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=1
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_MMV_Y=1
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_MMV_Y
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_F16
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_F16
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_F16
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_F16
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_F16
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_F16
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_F16
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_DMMV_F16
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_KQUANTS_ITER
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DK_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION=$(LLAMA_CUDA_KQUANTS_ITER)
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DK_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION=$(LLAMA_CUDA_KQUANTS_ITER)
 else
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DK_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION=2
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DK_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION=2
 endif
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE=$(LLAMA_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE)
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE=$(LLAMA_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE)
 else
-	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE=128
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE=128
 endif # LLAMA_CUDA_PEER_MAX_BATCH_SIZE
 #ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_CUBLAS
-#	NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_CUBLAS
+#	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -DGGML_CUDA_CUBLAS
 #endif # LLAMA_CUDA_CUBLAS
 ifdef LLAMA_CUDA_CCBIN
-	NVCCFLAGS += -ccbin $(LLAMA_CUDA_CCBIN)
+	MK_NVCCFLAGS += -ccbin $(LLAMA_CUDA_CCBIN)
 endif
 ggml-cuda.o: ggml-cuda.cu ggml-cuda.h
-	$(NVCC) $(NVCCFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+	$(NVCC) $(BASE_CXXFLAGS) $(NVCCFLAGS) -Wno-pedantic -Xcompiler "$(CUDA_CXXFLAGS)" -c $< -o $@
 endif # LLAMA_CUBLAS
 
 ifdef LLAMA_CLBLAST
@@ -519,16 +479,22 @@ ggml-mpi.o: ggml-mpi.c ggml-mpi.h
 	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
 endif # LLAMA_MPI
 
+GF_CC := $(CC)
+include scripts/get-flags.mk
+
 # combine build flags with cmdline overrides
-override CFLAGS        := $(MK_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(MK_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
-override CXXFLAGS      := $(MK_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(MK_CXXFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS)
-override CUDA_CXXFLAGS := $(MK_CUDA_CXXFLAGS) $(CUDA_CXXFLAGS)
-override HOST_CXXFLAGS := $(MK_HOST_CXXFLAGS) $(HOST_CXXFLAGS)
-override LDFLAGS       := $(MK_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)
-
-# save CXXFLAGS before we add host-only options
-NVCCFLAGS := $(NVCCFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CUDA_CXXFLAGS) -Wno-pedantic -Xcompiler "$(HOST_CXXFLAGS)"
-override CXXFLAGS += $(HOST_CXXFLAGS)
+override CFLAGS    := $(MK_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(MK_CFLAGS) $(GF_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
+BASE_CXXFLAGS      := $(MK_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(MK_CXXFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS)
+override CXXFLAGS  := $(BASE_CXXFLAGS) $(HOST_CXXFLAGS) $(GF_CXXFLAGS)
+override NVCCFLAGS := $(MK_NVCCFLAGS) $(NVCCFLAGS)
+override LDFLAGS   := $(MK_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)
+
+# identify CUDA host compiler
+ifdef LLAMA_CUBLAS
+GF_CC := $(NVCC) $(NVCCFLAGS) 2>/dev/null .c -Xcompiler
+include scripts/get-flags.mk
+CUDA_CXXFLAGS := $(GF_CXXFLAGS)
+endif
 
 #
 # Print build information
diff --git a/scripts/get-flags.mk b/scripts/get-flags.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..596d7ead18043
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/get-flags.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+ifeq '' '$(findstring clang,$(shell $(GF_CC) --version))'
+	GF_CC_IS_GCC = 1
+	GF_CC_VER := $(shell { $(GF_CC) -dumpfullversion 2>/dev/null || $(GF_CC) -dumpversion; } | awk -F. '{ printf("%02d%02d%02d", $$1, $$2, $$3) }')
+else
+	GF_CC_IS_CLANG = 1
+	ifeq '' '$(findstring Apple,$(shell $(GF_CC) --version))'
+		GF_CC_IS_LLVM_CLANG = 1
+	else
+		GF_CC_IS_APPLE_CLANG = 1
+	endif
+	GF_CC_VER := \
+		$(shell $(GF_CC) --version | sed -n 's/^.* version \([0-9.]*\).*$$/\1/p' \
+		| awk -F. '{ printf("%02d%02d%02d", $$1, $$2, $$3) }')
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(GF_CC_IS_CLANG), 1)
+	# clang options
+	GF_CFLAGS   = -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return
+	GF_CXXFLAGS = -Wunreachable-code-break -Wunreachable-code-return -Wmissing-prototypes -Wextra-semi
+
+	ifneq '' '$(and $(GF_CC_IS_LLVM_CLANG),$(filter 1,$(shell expr $(GF_CC_VER) \>= 030800)))'
+		GF_CFLAGS += -Wdouble-promotion
+	endif
+	ifneq '' '$(and $(GF_CC_IS_APPLE_CLANG),$(filter 1,$(shell expr $(GF_CC_VER) \>= 070300)))'
+		GF_CFLAGS += -Wdouble-promotion
+	endif
+else
+	# gcc options
+	GF_CFLAGS   = -Wdouble-promotion
+	GF_CXXFLAGS = -Wno-array-bounds
+
+	ifeq ($(shell expr $(GF_CC_VER) \>= 070100), 1)
+		GF_CXXFLAGS += -Wno-format-truncation
+	endif
+	ifeq ($(shell expr $(GF_CC_VER) \>= 080100), 1)
+		GF_CXXFLAGS += -Wextra-semi
+	endif
+endif