aeneid_2_301-350.tex

\section{Vergil's {\AE}neid: 301-350} % (fold)

\latline
  {cl\={\macron {a}}r\={\macron {e}}scunt sonit\={\macron {u}}s arm\={\macron {o}}rumque ingruit horror.}
  { the sounds grow clear and the dread of arms grows. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Excutior somn\={\macron {o}} et summ\={\macron {\i}} fast\={\macron {\i}}gia t\={\macron {e}}ct\={\macron {\i}}}
  { I am shaken from sleep and stand ready having both mounted the ascent to the height of the roof  }
  {110}
  { I am shaken from sleep and surmount the roofs of the top of the house }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item ``I shake up myself from sleep'' --- ablative of separation
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {asc\={\macron {e}}ns\={\macron {u}} super\={\macron {o}} atque arr\={\macron {e}}ct\={\macron {\i}}s auribus ast\={\macron {o}}:}
  { and with pricked-up ears: }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {in segetem velut\={\macron {\i}} cum flamma furentibus Austr\={\macron {\i}}s}
  { then in the field, fire falls with accompanying furious southern winds }
  {110}
  { Just as when fire falls about the on a field with the furious southern winds raging }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{305}] incidit, aut rapidus mont\={\macron {a}}n\={\macron {o}} fl\={\macron {u}}mine torr\={\macron {e}}ns}
  { or just as when a rapid flood from a mountain river }
  {110}
  { or just as when a rapid flood with a mountain river }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item it lays low the fields by means of its mountainous river
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {sternit agr\={\macron {o}}s, sternit sata l{\ae}ta boumque lab\={\macron {o}}r\={\macron {e}}s}
  { spreads into the fields, it flattens the crops and the works of the bulls,  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {pr{\ae}cipit\={\macron {\i}}sque trahit silv\={\macron {a}}s: stupet \={\macron {\i}}nscius alt\={\macron {o}}}
  { and it drags the forests headlong: the unfamiliar shepherd stands dazed taking sound in   }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {accipi\={\macron {e}}ns sonitum sax\={\macron {\i}} d\={\macron {e}} vertice p\={\macron {a}}stor.}
  { from the high summit of the rock. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Tum v\={\macron {e}}r\={\macron {o}} manifesta fid\={\macron {e}}s, Danaumque pat\={\macron {e}}scunt}
  { Then indeed truly, the loyalty is manifest and the plots of the Dana\"ans are becoming clear. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{310}] insidi{\ae}.  Jam D\={\macron {e}}iphob\={\macron {\i}} dedit ampla ru\={\macron {\i}}nam}
  { Already the home of Deiphobus plunges to ample ruin  }
  {110}
  { Already the ample home of Deiphobus gave ruin, with Vulcan having surmounted it, }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Volc\={\macron {a}}n\={\macron {o}} superante domus, jam proximus ardet}
  { with Vulcan surmounting, already the house of neighbor Ucalegon burns, }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {\={\macron {U}}caleg\={\macron {o}}n; S\={\macron {\i}}g\={\macron {e}}a ign\={\macron {\i}} freta l\={\macron {a}}ta rel\={\macron {u}}cent.}
  { wide Sigean straits reflect with fire. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Exortitur cl\={\macron {a}}morque virum clangorque tub\={\macron {a}}rum.}
  { Both a clamor of men and a blare of trumpets springs forth. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Arma \={\macron {a}}m\={\macron {e}}ns capi\={\macron {o}}; nec sat rati\={\macron {o}}nis in arm\={\macron {\i}}s,}
  { Mindless, I seize my weapons, there is little of rationality in battle }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{315}] sed glober\={\macron {a}}re manum bell\={\macron {o}} et concurrere in arcem }
  { but my burning soul to gather a band for battle and to run into the citadel }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {cum soci\={\macron {\i}}s ardent anim\={\macron {\i}}; furor \={\macron {\i}}raque mentem}
  { with my comrades; rage and wrath push nn my mind }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {pr{\ae}cipitat, pulchrumque mor\={\macron {\i}} succurrit in arm\={\macron {\i}}s.}
  { and it calms me to consider that to die in battle is glorious. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Ecce autem t\={\macron {e}}l\={\macron {\i}}s Panth\={\macron {u}}s \={\macron {e}}l\={\macron {a}}psus Ach\={\macron {\i}}vum,}
  { However, look, Panthus had escaped Argive weapons, }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Panth\={\macron {u}}s Othryad\={\macron {e}}s, arcis Phoeb\={\macron {\i}}que sacerd\={\macron {o}}s,}
  { Panthus son of Othryades, of the citadel and priest of Apollo himself drags }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{320}] sacra man\={\macron {u}} vict\={\macron {o}}sque de\={\macron {o}}s parvumque nep\={\macron {o}}tem}
  { sacred things, conquered gods and his little grandson by the hand and  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {ipse trahit curs\={\macron {u}}que \={\macron {a}}m\={\macron {e}}ns ad l\={\macron {\i}}mina tendit.}
  { contends, mad, to my door towards the boundaries of the city along the road. }
  {110}
  { he himself, contends, mad, towards my door, running. }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {`Qu\={\macron {o}} r\={\macron {e}}s summa loc\={\macron {o}}, Panht\={\macron {u}}?  Quam prendimus arcem?'}
  { What is the situation of the kingdom, Panthus?  What redoubt shall we hold? }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item ``In what situation is the most important thing, Panthus''
  	\item ``quam'' is not the adverbial how, it's the interrogative; ``quem arcem''
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {Vix ea f\={\macron {a}}tus eram gemit\={\macron {u}} cum t\={\macron {a}}lia reddit:}
  { Barely had I spoken these things, when he gives back these things with a groan: }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {`V\={\macron {e}}nit summa di\={\macron {e}}s et in\={\macron {e}}luct\={\macron {a}}bile tempus}
  { Translation }
  {110}
  { The last day has come and the inescapable day of Dardania comes }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{325}] Dardani{\ae}.  Fuimus Tr\={\macron {o}}es, fuit \={\macron {I}}lium et ing\={\macron {e}}ns}
  { we have been Trojans and it was Ilium as well as the great glory }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {gl\={\macron {o}}ria Teucr\={\macron {o}}rum; ferus omnia Juppiter Arg\={\macron {o}}s}
  { of the Teucrians; fierce Jupiter carried off all things }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {tr\={\macron {a}}nstulit; inc\={\macron {e}}ns\={\macron {a}} Dana\={\macron {\i}} dominantur in urbe.}
  { to Argos; furious Dana\"ans rule in the burning city.  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Arduus arm\={\macron {a}}t\={\macron {o}}s medi\={\macron {\i}}s in moenibus ast\={\macron {a}}ns}
  { The standing high horse pours out the armed men in the midst of the walls }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {fundit equus victorque Sin\={\macron {o}}n incendia miscet}
  { and taunting Sinon, the victor, mixes fires.  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{330}] \={\macron {\i}}nsult\={\macron {a}}ns.  Port\={\macron {\i}}s ali\={\macron {\i}} bipatentibus adsunt,}
  { Some are at the doubly-open gates }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {m\={\macron {\i}}lia quot magn\={\macron {\i}}s umquam v\={\macron {e}}n\={\macron {e}}re Myc\={\macron {e}}nis;}
  { as many thousands as ever come from great Mycenae; }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {obs\={\macron {e}}d\={\macron {e}}re ali\={\macron {\i}} t\={\macron {e}}l\={\macron {\i}}s angusta vi\={\macron {a}}rum}
  { others besieged the narrows of the roads with hostile weapons forward;  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {oppositis; stat ferr\={\macron {\i}} aci\={\macron {e}}s m\={\macron {u}}cr\={\macron {o}}ne corusc\={\macron {o}}}
  { the battle line of a flashing blade of iron stands having been drawn up and prepared for death }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item ``parata est''
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {stricta, par\={\macron {a}}ta nec\={\macron {\i}}; vix pr\={\macron {\i}}m\={\macron {\i}} proelia temptant}
  { hardly do the first watchmen of the gates tempt battle }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item ``stricta est''
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {[\textbf{335}] prt\={\macron {a}}rum vigil\={\macron {e}}s et c{\ae}c\={\macron {o}} M\={\macron {a}}rte resistunt.'}
  { and resist in blind warfare. }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {T\={\macron {a}}libus Othryad{\ae} dict\={\macron {\i}}s et n\={\macron {u}}mine d\={\macron {\i}}vum}
  { With these things having been said by the name of Panthus, I am carried by the power of the gods }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {in flamm\={\macron {a}}s et in arma feror, qu\={\macron {o}} tr\={\macron {\i}}stis Er\={\macron {\i}}nys,}
  { to flames and arms, whither the sad Erinys }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item illuc = thither, huc=hither, hinc=, illinc=, unde=
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {qu\={\macron {o}} fremitus vocat et subl\={\macron {a}}tu ad {\ae}thera cl\={\macron {a}}mor.}
  { where the uproar calls and the shout carried up to heaven }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Addunt s\={\macron {e}} soci\={\macron {o}}s Rh\={\macron {\i}}peus et maximus arm\={\macron {\i}}s}
  { Rhipeus and Epytus, the man greatest in arms, they add themselves as allies }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {[\textbf{340}] \={\macron {E}}pytus, obl\={\macron {a}}t\={\macron {\i}} per l\={\macron {u}}nam, Hypanisque Dym\={\macron {a}}sque}
  { having been presented through moonlight, and Hypanis and Dymas  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }

\latline
  {et later\={\macron {\i}} adglomerant nostr\={\macron {o}}, juvenisque Coroebus}
  { agglomerate themselves also to our flank, and the youth Coroebus }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {Mygdonid\={\macron {e}}s --- ill\={\macron {\i}}s ad Trojam forte di\={\macron {e}}bus}
  { son of Mygdon --- in those days the burning man had come to Troy }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {v\={\macron {e}}nerat \={\macron {\i}}ns\={\macron {a}}n\={\macron {o}} Cassandr{\ae} inc\={\macron {e}}nsus am\={\macron {o}}re}
  { with a burning, love }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {et gener auxilium Priam\={\macron {o}} Phrgibusque fer\={\macron {e}}bat,}
  { and the son-in low was bringing help to Priam and the Phrygians }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {\={\macron {\i}}nf\={\macron {e}}l\={\macron {\i}}x qu\={\macron {\i}} n\={\macron {o}}n sp\={\macron {o}}ns{\ae} pr{\ae}cepta furentis}
  { poor soul! he who did not hear the raving prophecies of his fianc{\'e}e}
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item relative clause of characteristic
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {[\textbf{345}] audierit!}
  { Translation }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
  	\item ``aud\={\i}verit'' : syncopated form used
  \end{enumerate} }


\latline
  {Qu\={\macron {o}}s ubi c\={\macron {o}}nfert\={\macron {o}}s aud\={\macron {e}}re in proelia v\={\macron {\i}}d\={\macron {\i}},}
  { When I saw those men daring for battle crowded together }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {incipi\={\macron {o}} super h\={\macron {\i}}s: `Juven\={\macron {e}}s, fortissima fr\={\macron {u}}str\={\macron {a}}}
  { then I began with these things:  `Youth, bravest hearts but in vain, }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {pectora, s\={\macron {\i}} v\={\macron {o}}b\={\macron {\i}}s audentem extr\={\macron {e}}ma cub\={\macron {\i}}d\={\macron {o}}}
  { if there is a certain desire for you to follow me daring our final acts  }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { Notes }


\latline
  {certa sequ\={\macron {\i}}, qu{\ae} sit r\={\macron {e}}bus fort\={\macron {u}}na vid\={\macron {e}}tis;'}
  { you see what fortune there may be for matters }
  {110}
  { CorrectedTranslation }
  { \begin{enumerate}
      	\item `qu{\ae}'' makes this indirect question
        \end{enumerate} 
  }