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IPAM vNext API
Maryan Dmytriv edited this page Nov 15, 2017
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Starting with IPAM 4.6, an API is available for managing IP addresses.
We can use this method in order to add PTR record to DNS zone without adding A record.
// <summary>
/// Create PTR record
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="recordData">Dns Zone Name</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
/// <returns>Message about result status</returns>
public string AddPtrRecord(string recordName, string recordData, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement AddPtrRecord @("10.10.11.111", "roman.zone.", "10.199.1.149", "10.10.in-addr.arpa")We can use this method in order to remove PTR record.
/// <summary>
/// Removes PTR record
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
/// <param name="isRetryingDnsZoneSearch">Enables search into other dnsZones e.x. when we specify if record doesn't exist in "10.10.10.in-addr.arpa" verb will check "10.10.in-addr.arpa" and "10.in-addr.arpa" </param>
public string RemovePtrRecord(string recordName, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName, bool isRetryingDnsZoneSearch = false)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement RemovePtrRecord @("1.10.10.10.in-addr.arpa.","10.199.1.149", "10.10.10.in-addr.arpa")Method returns first available IP node for the existing subnet. Error will be returned if non-existing subnet will be specified. It doesn't change status of the returned node.
/// <summary>
/// Get first available IP Address for specific subnet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="subnetAddress">Subnet IpAddress. Like "199.10.1.1" or "0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000"</param>
/// <param name="subnetCidr">Subnet CIDR.</param>
/// <returns>First Available IpAddress from Subnet</returns>
string GetFirstAvailableIp(string subnetAddress, string subnetCidr)Sample IPv4
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement GetFirstAvailableIp @("199.10.1.0", "24")IPv6
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement GetFirstAvailableIp @("1212::3", "24")/// <summary>
/// Change IpNode Status
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ipAddress">IpNode Address. Like "199.10.1.1"</param>
/// <param name="status">New Status value. Status values: "Used", "Available", "Reserved", "Transient", "Blocked"</param>
void ChangeIpStatus(string ipAddress, string status)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement ChangeIPStatus @("199.10.1.1", "Used")When reservation time expires IP node status is set to available.
/// <summary>
/// Start IpAddress Reservation
/// </summary>
/// <param name="subnetAddress">Subnet IpAddress. Like "199.10.1.1"</param>
/// <param name="subnetCidr">Subnet CIDR</param>
/// <param name="reservationTimeInMinutes">Reservation Time In Minutes. Default value is "10"</param>
/// <returns>Reserved IpAddress</returns>
string StartIpReservation(string subnetAddress, string subnetCidr, int reservationTimeInMinutes = 10)
/// <summary>
/// Finish IpAddress Reservation with specific status.
/// Call after 'StartIpReservation'
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ipAddress">IpAddress for Reservation. Like "199.10.1.1"</param>
/// <param name="finalIpStatus">IpAddress Status. Possible status values: "Used", "Available", "Reserved", "Transient", "Blocked"</param>
void FinishIpReservation(string ipAddress, string finalIpStatus)
/// <summary>
/// Cancel IpAddress Reservation.
/// Call after 'StartIpReservation'
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reservedIpAddress">IpAddress for Reservation. Like "199.10.1.1"</param>
void CancelIpReservation(string reservedIpAddress)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement StartIpReservation @("199.10.1.0", "24", "15")
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement FinishIpReservation @("199.10.1.1", "Reserved")
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement CancelIpReservation @("199.10.1.1")Created subnet will be plaeced under the root folder in the IPAM group tree. Possible errors: overlapping with existing subnets.
/// <summary>
/// Create new Subnet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="subnetAddress">Subnet IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="rawCidr">Subnet CIDR</param>
void CreateSubnet(string subnetAddress, string rawCidr)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement CreateSubnet @("10.10.1.0", "21")Creates Global IPv6 prefix and subnet will be plaeced under the root folder in the IPAM group tree. Possible errors: overlapping with existing subnets.
/// <summary>
/// Create new IpV6 Subnet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prefix">IPv6 subnet global prefix, like 2001:10:100</param>
/// <param name="prefixName">IPv6 subnet global prefix name</param>
/// <param name="isNewPrefix">Create new or use existing</param>
/// <param name="subnetAddress">Subnet IpV6Address like : 2001:10:100:112::</param>
/// <param name="rawCidr">Subnet CIDR</param>
public void CreateIPv6Subnet(string prefix, string prefixName, bool isNewPrefix, string subnetAddress, string rawCidr)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement CreateIPv6Subnet @("2001:10:100","Test","false"," 2001:10:100:112::","48")/// <summary>
/// Add DNS AAAA for IP Address
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv6Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone neme</param>
public string AddDnsAaaaRecord(string recordName, string nodeIPv6Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement AddDnsAaaaRecord @("zzz", "0200:0200::3", "10.199.1.150", "iis.lab")/// <summary>
/// Change DNS AAAA for IP Address
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv6Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone neme</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv6AddressNew">New IpNode Address.</param>
public string ChangeDnsAaaaRecord(string recordName, string nodeIpV6Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName, string newNodeIpV6Address)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement ChangeDnsAaaaRecord @("zzz", "0200:0200::3", "10.199.1.150", "iis.lab", "0100:0100::3")/// <summary>
/// Remove DNS A for IP Address
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone neme</param>
public string RemoveDnsAaaaRecord(string recordName, string nodeIpV6Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement RemoveDnsAaaaRecord @("zzz", "0200:0200::3", "10.199.1.150", "iis.lab")If we have no connection issues this operation will be executed on the DNS server immediately (around 30 seconds). Admin can query IPAM.DnsZone, IPAM.DnsServer, IPAM.DnsRecord entities.
/// <summary>
/// Add DNS 'A' record for IP Address
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4Address">IpNode Address. Like "199.10.1.1"</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
void AddDnsARecord(string recordName, string nodeIPv4Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement AddDnsARecord @("zzz", "10.11.78.22", "10.199.7.83", "testZone")/// <summary>
/// Change DNS 'A' record for IP Address
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4AddressNew">New IpNode Address.</param>
void ChangeDnsARecord(string recordName, string nodeIPv4Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName, string nodeIPv4AddressNew)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement ChangeDnsARecord @("zzz.testZone.", "10.11.78.22", "10.199.7.83", "testZone", "10.11.78.33")/// <summary>
/// Remove DNS 'A' record for IP Address
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
void RemoveDnsARecord(string recordName, string nodeIPv4Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement RemoveDnsARecord @("zzz.testZone.", "10.11.78.33", "10.199.7.83", "testZone")/// <summary>
/// Creates 'A' record with associated PTR for zone
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
void AddDnsARecordWithPtr(string recordName, string nodeIPv4Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement AddDnsARecordWithPtr @("QQQ.TestZone.", "10.11.78.25", "10.199.7.82", "TestZone")/// <summary>
/// Create PTR record
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="recordData">Dns Zone Name</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
/// <returns>Message about result status</returns>
public string AddPtrRecord(string recordName, string recordData, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement AddPtrRecord @("10.10.11.111", "roman.zone.", "10.199.1.149", "10.10.in-addr.arpa")/// <summary>
/// Removes PTR record
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
/// <param name="isRetryingDnsZoneSearch">Enables search into other dnsZones e.x. when we specify if record doesn't exist in "10.10.10.in-addr.arpa" verb will check "10.10.in-addr.arpa" and "10.in-addr.arpa" </param>
public string RemovePtrRecord(string recordName, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName, bool isRetryingDnsZoneSearch = false)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement RemovePtrRecord @("1.10.10.10.in-addr.arpa.","10.199.1.149", "10.10.10.in-addr.arpa")/// <summary>
/// Crate PTR record to existing 'A' record
/// </summary>
/// <param name="recordName">Dns Record Name</param>
/// <param name="nodeIPv4Address">IpNode Address.</param>
/// <param name="dnsIpAddress">DnsServer IpAddress.</param>
/// <param name="dnsZoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
void AddPtrToDnsARecord(string recordName, string nodeIPv4Address, string dnsIpAddress, string dnsZoneName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.IPAddressManagement AddPtrToDnsARecord @("EEEwithPTR", "10.11.78.28", "10.199.7.82", "TestZone")Operation affects both IPAM and target DHCP server. When verb returns "Operation was successful" , operation is done on DHCP server side. If it fails, "Operation failed" returns.
/// <summary>
/// Create IP Address reservation on DHCP server
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ipAddressToReserve">IpNode Address</param>
/// <param name="dhcpServerIpAddress">DHCP Server Address</param>
/// <param name="reservationName">ClientName</param>
/// <param name="reservationMAC">Reservation MAC Address. MAC Address must follow this format: 00:00:00:00:00:00"</param>
/// <param name="reservationType">Dhcp Reservation Type. ReservationType values: "DhcpOnly", "BootpOnly", "Both". Default value is "DhcpOnly"</param>
/// <returns>Operation result: "Operation was successful" or "Operation failed"</returns>
string CreateIpReservation(string ipAddressToReserve, string dhcpServerIpAddress, string reservationName, string reservationMAC, string reservationType = "DhcpOnly")Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.DhcpDnsManagement CreateIpReservation @("199.10.1.1","199.10.1.0","testName", "01:23:45:67:89:AB","DhcpOnly")/// <summary>
/// Remove IP Address reservation from DHCP
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ipRemoveReservation">IpNode Address</param>
/// <param name="dhcpServerIpAddress">DHCP Server Address</param>
/// <returns>Operation result: "Operation was successful" or "Operation failed"</returns>
string RemoveIpReservation(string ipRemoveReservation, string dhcpServerIpAddress)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.DhcpdnsManagement RemoveIPReservation @("10.1.1.2", "10.199.1.150")When there's no matching A/PTR record pairs - empty list will be returned. For finding of matching pairs we use query with INNER JOIN.
/// <summary>
/// Get A & PTR pair from a specific zone of the given DNS server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="zoneName">DnsServer Zone name</param>
/// <param name="dnsServerIp">DnsServer address</param>
/// <returns>
/// List of APtrRecordsPair.
/// where APtrRecordPair is type like :
/// {
/// string ARecordName;
/// string ARecordData;
/// string PtrRecordName;
/// string PtrRecordData
/// }
/// </returns>
List<APtrRecordsPair> GetAandPTRrecordsForDnsZone(string zoneName, string dnsServerIp)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.DhcpdnsManagement GetAandPTRrecordsForDnsZone @("255.in-addr.arpa","10.199.7.82")/// <summary>
/// Create new Custom Property (IPAM.AttrDefine entity)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="propertyName">New unique Property name</param>
/// <param name="description">Property Description</param>
/// <param name="maxStringLength">Property ValueDbType size 'nvarchar(maxStringLength)'</param>
/// <param name="attributeType">Property AttributeType. AttributeType values: "Text", "Url"</param>
/// <param name="linkTitle">Property LinkTitle. Available for AttributeType.URL</param>
/// <param name="addToIpAddress">Add to IP addresses. ('True' or 'False' )</param>
/// <param name="addToGroups">Add to groups, supernets, subnets, DHCP servers, scopes and DNS servers, zones. ('True' or 'False' )</param>
/// <returns>Operation result. True='Operation was successful', False='Operation failed'</returns>
bool AddCustomProperty(string propertyName, string description, int maxStringLength, string attributeType = "Text", string linkTitle = "", bool addToIpAddress = false, bool addToGroups = false)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.AttrDefine AddCustomProperty @('Custom_12','description',10,'Text','','false','false')/// <summary>
/// Update Custom Property (IPAM.AttrDefine entity)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="propertyName">Property name to update</param>
/// <param name="description">Property Description</param>
/// <param name="maxStringLength">Property ValueDbType size 'nvarchar(maxStringLength)'</param>
/// <param name="linkTitle">Property LinkTitle. Available for AttributeType.URL</param>
/// <param name="addToIpAddress">Add to IP addresses. ('True' or 'False' )</param>
/// <param name="addToGroups">Add to groups, supernets, subnets, DHCP servers, scopes and DNS servers, zones. ('True' or 'False' )</param>
/// <returns>Operation result. True='Operation was successful', False='Operation failed'</returns>
bool UpdateCustomProperty(string propertyName, string description, int maxStringLength, string linkTitle, bool addToIpAddress, bool addToGroups)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.AttrDefine UpdateCustomProperty @('Custom_2','description',10,'','false','false')/// <summary>
/// Resequence Custom Property (IPAM.AttrDefine entity)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="propertyName">Property name to Resequence</param>
/// <param name="moveUp">Resequence operation {Up or Down}. True=Up; False=Down</param>
/// <returns>Operation result. True='Operation was successful', False='Operation failed'</returns>
bool ResequenceCustomProperty(string propertyName, bool moveUp)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.AttrDefine ResequenceCustomProperty @('Custom_2','false')/// <summary>
/// Delete Custom Property (IPAM.AttrDefine entity)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="propertyName">Property name to delete</param>
/// <returns>Operation result. True='Operation was successful', False='Operation failed'</returns>
bool DeleteCustomProperty(string propertyName)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.AttrDefine DeleteCustomProperty @('Custom_1')/// <summary>
/// Change DisableAutoScanning flag for a specific Group Node
/// </summary>
/// <param name="groupId">Group Node Id</param>
/// <param name="disableAutoScanning">disableAutoScanning flag value</param>
void ChangeDisableAutoScanning(int groupId, bool disableAutoScanning)Sample
Invoke-SwisVerb $swis IPAM.SubnetManagement ChangeDisableAutoScanning @(102, "false")Available properties for changing:
| Property name | Type | Default value | Create required | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SubnetId | int | [Non editable] | ||
| ParentId | int | 0 | ||
| Address | string | required | must not be blank | |
| AddressMask | string | [Non editable] | ||
| CIDR | int | required | For IpV4 Address CIDR must be greater than 21 and less than or equal to 32. must not be blank | |
| FriendlyName | string | 'Address'/'CIDR' | must not be blank | |
| Comments | string | undefined | ||
| VLAN | string | undefined | ||
| Location | string | undefined | ||
| ScanInterval | int | 240 |
Sample
Delete: Remove-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.Subnet/SubnetId=106,ParentId=101'
Update: Set-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/Orion/IPAM.Subnet/SubnetId=100,ParentId=2' -Properties @{VLAN='test';CIDR=22}
Create: New-SwisObject $swis -EntityType 'IPAM.Subnet' -Properties @{Address='10.199.252.1'; CIDR:24;}Available properties:
| Property name | Type | Default value | Create required | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IpNodeId | int | [Non editable] | ||
| SubnetId | int | required | [Non editable] | |
| IPAddress | string | required | [Non editable] | |
| IPMapped | string | undefined | must be undefined when Status is Available | |
| Alias | string | undefined | must be undefined when Status is Available | |
| MAC | string | undefined | must be undefined when Status is Available must be defined when DHCP Reservation is going to be created MAC Address must follow this format: '00:00:00:00:00:00' |
|
| DnsBackward | string | undefined | must be undefined when Status is Available | |
| DhcpClientName | string | undefined | must be undefined when Status is Available must be defined when DHCP Reservation is going to be created |
|
| Comments | string | undefined | must be undefined when Status is Available | |
| ResponseTime | int | undefined | ||
| Status | string (IPNodeStatus) | "Available" | IPNodeStatus values: "Used", "Available", "Reserved", "Transient", "Blocked" | |
| AllocPolicy | string (IPAllocPolicy) | undefined | IPAllocPolicy values: "Static", "Dynamic" | |
| SkipScan | bool | true |
Sample
Delete: Remove-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.IPNode/IpNodeId=2'
Update: Set-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.IPNode/IpNodeId=2' -Properties @{ Alias = 'test1' }
Create: New-SwisObject $swis -EntityType 'IPAM.IPNode' -Properties @{ SubnetId=22; IPAddress='10.20.30.40' }By default IPAM.IpNodeAttr doesn't have any predefined properties. User should create custom property before applying CRUD operation to it.
Sample
Create: New-SwisObject $swis -EntityType 'IPAM.IPNodeAttr' -Properties @{ IPNodeId = 1; }
Update: Set-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.IPNode/IpNodeId=1/Custom' -Properties @{ Custom_1 = 'test1' }
Delete: Remove-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.IPNode/IpNodeId=1/Custom'By default IPAM.GroupNodeAttr doesn't have any predefined properties. User should create custom property before applying CRUD operation to it.
Sample
Create: New-SwisObject $swis -EntityType 'IPAM.GroupNodeAttr' -Properties @{ GroupId = 101; Custom_1 = 'initialValue'; }
Update: Set-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.GroupReport/GroupId=101/Custom' -Properties @{ Custom_1 = 'test1' }
Delete: Remove-SwisObject $swis -Uri 'swis://localhost/Orion/IPAM.GroupReport/GroupId=101/Custom' - About SWIS
- Connecting to SWIS
- SWQL Functions
- REST
- PowerShell
- Alerts
- Creating custom properties
- Poller Types
- Network Performance Monitor
- NetFlow Traffic Analyzer
- Network Configuration Manager
- IP Address Manager
- Server & Application Monitor
- Log Analyzer
- Schema reference