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save-gprof.lsp
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save-gprof.lsp
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; ACL2 Version 8.6 -- A Computational Logic for Applicative Common Lisp
; Copyright (C) 2024, Regents of the University of Texas
; This version of ACL2 is a descendent of ACL2 Version 1.9, Copyright
; (C) 1997 Computational Logic, Inc. See the documentation topic NOTE-2-0.
; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the LICENSE file distributed with ACL2.
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
; LICENSE for more details.
; Written by: Matt Kaufmann and J Strother Moore
; email: [email protected] and [email protected]
; Department of Computer Science
; University of Texas at Austin
; Austin, TX 78712 U.S.A.
; This is a file for building a profiling ACL2/GCL image. It also allows
; functions in specified books to be profiled. We thank Camm Maguire for
; providing an initial version of the code below, to which we have made
; relatively small modifications, and for considerable expert advice. We also
; thank David Hardin for inspiring this effort and for his help.
;;; TABLE OF CONTENTS
;;; -----------------
;;; Preconditions.
;;; How to use a profiling ACL2/GCL executable.
;;; How to build a profiling ACL2/GCL executable.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Preconditions.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; (1) You will need a profiling GCL image. In a Debian GCL installation, it
; should suffice to execute
; setenv GCL_PROF t
; before invoking GCL. You have started up a profiling GCL image if and only
; if the word "profiling" appears in the GCL startup banner. On non-Debian
; systems you may need to build gcl by hand by adding the --enable-gprof option
; to ./configure. You might also find that you need to increase the default
; maxpages.
; (2) Rename init.lisp as follows:
; mv init.lisp init.lisp.ori
; (3) Follow the steps in "How to build a profiling ACL2/GCL executable" below,
; with book-name-list set to nil.
; NOTE: If you only want to profile ACL2 system functions, not functions
; defined in books, skip steps (4) through (6).
; (4) Put the form
; (setq compiler::*default-system-p* t)
; into a file ~/acl2-init.lsp. This will cause GCL to create .o files that are
; suitable for profiling.
; (5) Certify all books of interest using the ACL2 executable you built in (3).
; These are the books containing functions that you want to profile. Be sure
; first to remove any existing .cert files for these books if you are using
; "make certify-books" (or any method that avoids recertification of books that
; are already certified). Example:
; make certify-books-fresh ACL2=/u/acl2/rel/gcl-gprof-saved_acl2
; (6) Optionally start up the ACL2 executable you built in (3), if you want
; user-defined *1* functions (executable counterparts) to be compiled too.
; Then in the ACL2 loop, include books with functions that you want to profile,
; which should have been certified in step (5), and then execute the following
; forms, which will create and compile file TMP2.lisp.
; (comp-fn :exec nil "2" state)
; Then exit ACL2 with (good-bye).
;;; End of "Preconditions."
; Now, follow the steps in "How to build a profiling ACL2/GCL executable" below
; (a second time, since you already executed (3) above), using the "books of
; interest" in (5) above for step (A) below.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; How to build a profiling ACL2/GCL executable.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; (A) Load this file in a profiling GCL and evaluate the function it defines,
; as follows.
; (load "save-gprof.lsp")
; (save-profiling-image book-name-list)
; where book-name-list is a list of book names (without .lisp extensions),
; where both relative and absolute pathnames are allowed.
; If this is your initial build (from step (3) above), use book-name-list =
; nil:
; (save-profiling-image nil)
; Otherwise, for example:
; (save-profiling-image
; '("books/arithmetic/top-with-meta"
; "books/data-structures/number-list-theory")
; :tmp2 t)
; There are keyword arguments you may optionally supply (including :tmp2 above,
; which is also optional), as explained in the following example that shows
; their defaults.
; (save-profiling-image
; '("books/arithmetic/top-with-meta"
; "books/data-structures/number-list-theory")
; :clean t ; Default behavior, if :clean is not supplied, is to recompile ACL2
; ; source files exactly when axioms.o does not exist or
; ; book-name-list is nil. Specify :clean nil to recompile exactly
; ; when axioms.o does not exist. Specify :clean t to recompile
; ; unconditionally.
; :dir nil ; If not nil then this is a directory string, ending in slash, to
; ; which "books/" should be appended to find the distributed books.
; :tmp2 nll; When t, a TMP2.o file should exist (see step (6) above) to be
; ; included for profiling.
; )
; (B) Quit out of GCL, (good-bye).
; (C) Rename the resulting executable as desired. For example:
; mv nsaved_acl2.gcl gcl-gprof-saved_acl2
; or, in a later pass,
; mv nsaved_acl2.gcl gcl-gprof-books-saved_acl2
; (D) Delete the wrapper script.
; rm nsaved_acl2
; (E) When all use of save-gprof.lsp is completed, optionally restore init.lisp:
; mv init.lisp.ori init.lisp
; (F) Delete the file ~/acl2-init.lsp if it was created in step (4).
;;; End of "How to build a profiling ACL2/GCL executable."
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; How to use a profiling ACL2/GCL executable.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Here is an example. Start up a profiling ACL2/GCL executable that was built
; as described above. Then submit the following forms. Profiling information
; should appear after the last one, showing information about ACL2 source
; functions and also numeric-sort.
; (include-book "books/data-structures/number-list-theory")
; :q
; ; ONLY if you provided :tmp2 t with save-profiling-image above, in which
; ; case, include all books that were included when TMP2.o was created.
; ; NOTE that this does not seem to work if an absolute pathname is used, so if
; ; you are in a different directory from TMP2.o, you will need to create a
; ; soft link.
; (load "TMP2.o")
; ; If GCL aborts with the following, then next time try preceding the
; ; following with (si::sgc-on nil) and then optionally following it with
; ; (si::sgc-on t).
; (si::gprof-start)
; (lp)
; (length (numeric-sort (reverse (fromto 0 5000))))
; :q
; (si::gprof-quit)
; Note: temporary files, for example produced by calls of COMP, are not deleted
; in profiling images. Nor is the process id used in their names, so two
; processes should not run with profiling in the same directory, or their
; temporary files could step on each other. If this is a problem for you,
; please contact the ACL2 developers and we will see if we can improve the
; situation.
;;; End of "How to use a profiling ACL2/GCL executable."
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(defun save-profiling-image (my-books &key dir (clean t clean-p) tmp2)
; Clean by default, except if books are supplied since in that case we
; presumably already built a profiling image without books and can re-use the
; object files.
(if (and my-books (not clean-p))
(setq clean nil))
(let ((si::*collect-binary-modules*
; Collect a list of names of each object file loaded
t)
si::*binary-modules*
(compiler::*default-system-p*
; The .o files are to be linked in via ld; must be compiled with :system-p t.
t))
(let ((com
; This is a command to build acl2 which will be run twice -- once in stock gcl,
; compiling files, loading and recording same once in an image which is linked
; via ld from the results of the above redirecting each load to an
; initialization of the .o file already linked into the image by ld.
`(let ((my-books ',my-books)
(tmp2 ',tmp2)
(save-dir ,(or dir
(concatenate 'string
(namestring (truename ""))
"books/")))
(clean ,clean))
(load "init.lisp.ori")
; Note that acl2::load-acl2 doesn't exist at read-time; similarly for other
; acl2 package symbols.
(let* ((la (find-symbol "LOAD-ACL2" "ACL2"))
(sym-status-file (find-symbol "*ACL2-STATUS-FILE*"
"ACL2"))
(olf (symbol-function la))
(si::*collect-binary-modules*
; Make sure the second pass watches for .o loads, for the purpose of triggering
; an error.
t))
(unless (probe-file "axioms.o") ; no sense in compiling twice
(funcall (symbol-function (find-symbol "COMPILE-ACL2" "ACL2")))
; Prevent package error when loading after compiling:
(delete-package "ACL2-PC"))
(funcall olf) ; must load-acl2 to establish the symbols below
(defparameter user::*fast-acl2-gcl-build* t)
; Keep temp files around, and do not use process id in their names.
(defparameter user::*acl2-keep-tmp-files* :no-pid)
(let ((sa (find-symbol "SAVE-ACL2" "ACL2"))
(ia (find-symbol "INITIALIZE-ACL2" "ACL2"))
(ib (find-symbol "INCLUDE-BOOK" "ACL2"))
(ap2f (find-symbol "*ACL2-PASS-2-FILES*" "ACL2"))
(osf (symbol-function 'si::save-system))
(sym-initial-cbd (find-symbol "*INITIAL-CBD*" "ACL2"))
(sym-pathname-os-to-unix (find-symbol
"PATHNAME-OS-TO-UNIX"
"ACL2"))
(sym-state (find-symbol "*THE-LIVE-STATE*" "ACL2"))
(sym-f-put-global (find-symbol "F-PUT-GLOBAL" "ACL2"))
(sym-ld (find-symbol "LD" "ACL2"))
(sym-cbd (find-symbol "CONNECTED-BOOK-DIRECTORY"
"ACL2")))
(setf (symbol-function la)
; Save-acl2 calls load-acl2, but we can't load twice when initializing in reality.
(lambda () nil))
; Restore all moved functions on save-system.
(setf (symbol-function 'si::save-system)
(lambda (x)
(setf (symbol-function la) olf)
(setf (symbol-function 'si::save-system) osf)
(when si::*binary-modules*
; Saving when a .o has been loaded is a no-no.
(error "Loading binary modules prior to image save ~
in save-gprof.lsp:~% si::*binary-modules* ~
= ~%~S~%"
si::*binary-modules*))
(funcall osf x)))
(let ((no-save
; Don't call save-system on first pass.
si::*binary-modules*))
(funcall (symbol-function sa) ; save-acl2
(list ia (list 'quote ib) ap2f save-dir)
nil
no-save)
(if no-save ; first pass
(eval (list 'progn
; The following setq form comes from ACL2::LP. We should probably separate
; this out as a new ACL2 function and just call that function both here and in
; ACL2::LP.
`(setq ,sym-initial-cbd
(,sym-pathname-os-to-unix
(namestring (truename ""))
(os (w ,sym-state))
,sym-state))
`(,sym-f-put-global
',sym-cbd
,sym-initial-cbd
,sym-state)
(if my-books
(list sym-ld
(list 'quote
(append
(loop for x in my-books
collect
(list ib x))))))
(if tmp2
'(load "TMP2.o")))))))))))
(if (and clean (probe-file "axioms.o"))
(delete-file "axioms.o")) ; will trigger a compile
(format t "** STARTING FIRST PASS. **~%")
(eval com) ; First evaluate the command in gcl.
(format t "** STARTING SECOND (FINAL) PASS. **~%")
; Link in the .o files collected in si::*binary-modules* with ld.
(compiler::link
(remove-duplicates si::*binary-modules* :test (function equal))
"saved_acl2" ; new image (ignored)
; Run the build sequence again in this image with load redirected to initialize.
(format nil "~S" com)
""
nil))))