ls
- lists fileman
- shows the manual for a command; use arrrow keys to scroll up and down,q
to quitpwd
- shows the present work directorycd
- change directoryecho
- write a string to the standard outputtouch
- creates an empty filecp
- copys files and/or foldermv
- moves files and/or folderrm
- removes files and/or folderless
/more
- pager programs to open a plain text file interactively; use arrrow keys to scroll up and down,q
to quitcat
- writes the content of one or more file to the standard outputhead
- shows the first lines (per default 10) lines of a text filetail
- shows the last lines (per default 10) lines of a text filecut
- returns column of a text filewc
- word count, counts number of characters, words, and lines of a text filesort
- sorts textuniq
- removes redundancies from sorted list of linesgrep
- extracts line of a file that match a pattern