feat(compat): Add map function

[iDevGon]

#301

This pull request implements the map function, which behaves similarly to the map function in lodash

The map function takes a collection and an iteratee function, applies the iteratee to each element of the collection, and returns a new array with the transformed results.

Below is a benchmark comparing our map function to lodash's map.

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Name	Status	Preview	Comments	Updated (UTC)
es-toolkit	✅ Ready (Inspect)	Visit Preview	💬 Add feedback	Sep 12, 2024 2:43pm

[raon0211]

Maybe you might check our some, indexOf function which similarly handles this. I think the documentation and implementation is better.

[raon0211]

Thanks for your pull request!