From 9220f55d7859c032ffa70e6202427f0917e280e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: victorgau <victorgau@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Mar 2017 18:10:22 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E6=9B=B4=E6=96=B0=E8=AA=AA=E6=98=8E=E6=AA=94?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

---
 ...345\231\250\345\236\213\345\210\245.ipynb" | 553 ++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 498 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git "a/01_basics/05. Python \347\232\204\345\256\271\345\231\250\345\236\213\345\210\245.ipynb" "b/01_basics/05. Python \347\232\204\345\256\271\345\231\250\345\236\213\345\210\245.ipynb"
index 5172d1a..556bd56 100644
--- "a/01_basics/05. Python \347\232\204\345\256\271\345\231\250\345\236\213\345\210\245.ipynb"	
+++ "b/01_basics/05. Python \347\232\204\345\256\271\345\231\250\345\236\213\345\210\245.ipynb"	
@@ -47,6 +47,17 @@
     "* [集合 set](http://www.iplaypython.com/jichu/set.html)"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "slide"
+    }
+   },
+   "source": [
+    "## list -> []"
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
@@ -62,27 +73,148 @@
     "\n",
     "## 宣告方式\n",
     "list1 = []\n",
-    "list1 = list()\n",
-    "type(list1)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "type(list1)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "list2 = list()\n",
+    "type(list2)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "subslide"
+    }
+   },
+   "source": [
+    "### 索引 (indexing)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": false,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "list1 = ['B', 'A', 'C'] \n",
-    "list1\n",
-    "\n",
+    "list1"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "# indexing 索引指標\n",
-    "list1[0]      \n",
-    "list1[-1]\n",
-    "\n",
+    "list1[0]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "list1[-1]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "subslide"
+    }
+   },
+   "source": [
+    "### 切片 (slicing)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "# slicing\n",
-    "list1[1:]\n",
-    "\n",
+    "list1[1:]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "# len()：計算 list 長度\n",
-    "len(list1)    \n",
-    "\n",
+    "len(list1)    "
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "list2 = [80, 70]\n",
     "\n",
     "# list 串聯\n",
-    "list1 + list2\n",
-    "\n",
+    "list1 + list2"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "# list 複製\n",
     "list1 * 3"
    ]
@@ -91,7 +223,10 @@
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
    "metadata": {
-    "collapsed": true
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "subslide"
+    }
    },
    "outputs": [],
    "source": [
@@ -102,7 +237,10 @@
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
    "metadata": {
-    "collapsed": true
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
    },
    "outputs": [],
    "source": [
@@ -113,7 +251,10 @@
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
    "metadata": {
-    "collapsed": true
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
    },
    "outputs": [],
    "source": [
@@ -124,7 +265,10 @@
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
    "metadata": {
-    "collapsed": true
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
    },
    "outputs": [],
    "source": [
@@ -135,7 +279,10 @@
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
    "metadata": {
-    "collapsed": true
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
    },
    "outputs": [],
    "source": [
@@ -146,7 +293,10 @@
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
    "metadata": {
-    "collapsed": true
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
    },
    "outputs": [],
    "source": [
@@ -166,37 +316,159 @@
    "source": [
     "## in 隸屬 (包含) operatior\n",
     "element = 'C'\n",
-    "element in list1\n",
-    "\n",
+    "element in list1"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "element = 'D'\n",
-    "element in list1\n",
-    "\n",
+    "element in list1"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "## 排序：sorted()\n",
     "sorted(list1)\n",
-    "sorted(list1, reverse=True)\n",
-    "\n",
-    "## 排序：.sort()      # 注意：會蓋掉原始序列\n",
+    "sorted(list1, reverse=True)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "subslide"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "## 排序：.sort()\n",
+    "# 注意：會蓋掉原始序列\n",
     "list3 = list1.copy()   \n",
-    "print(list3)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "print(list3)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "list3.sort()\n",
-    "print(list3)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "print(list3)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "list3.sort(reverse=True)\n",
-    "print(list3)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "print(list3)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "## 顛倒 list\n",
     "list3.reverse()\n",
-    "print(list3)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "print(list3)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "subslide"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "## 移除特定 element\n",
     "list3.remove('B')\n",
-    "print(list3)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "print(list3)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "del list3[0]"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true,
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "fragment"
+    }
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "## 刪除 list\n",
     "del list3"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "slide"
+    }
+   },
+   "source": [
+    "## tuple -> ()"
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
@@ -212,21 +484,80 @@
     "\n",
     "## tuple vs. list: \n",
     "#  1. tuple 生成後不可修改；list 生成後可以修改 (區別：記憶體能否動態配置)\n",
-    "#  2. tuple 的處理效能會優於 list，但 list 的彈性會優於 tuple\n",
-    "\n",
+    "#  2. tuple 的處理效能會優於 list，但 list 的彈性會優於 tuple"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "## 宣告方式\n",
     "tup1 = ()\n",
-    "tup1 = tuple()\n",
-    "type(tup1)\n",
-    "\n",
-    "tup1 = ('physics', 'chemistry', 1997, 2000)\n",
-    "tup1\n",
-    "\n",
+    "type(tup1)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "tup2 = tuple()\n",
+    "type(tup2)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "tup3 = ('physics', 'chemistry', 1997, 2000)\n",
+    "tup3"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "# 型別轉換\n",
-    "tuple(list1)   # list 2 tuple\n",
+    "tuple(list1)   # list 2 tuple"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "list(tup1)     # tuple 2 list"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "slide"
+    }
+   },
+   "source": [
+    "## dict -> {}"
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
@@ -312,6 +643,39 @@
     "dict1['Alice']"
    ]
   },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": false
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "dict1['John']"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": false
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "dict1.get(\"John\", '1234')"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "markdown",
+   "metadata": {
+    "slideshow": {
+     "slide_type": "slide"
+    }
+   },
+   "source": [
+    "## set -> {}"
+   ]
+  },
   {
    "cell_type": "code",
    "execution_count": null,
@@ -327,20 +691,99 @@
     "\n",
     "# 宣告 set\n",
     "set1 = set()\n",
-    "type(set1)\n",
-    "\n",
+    "type(set1)"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": false
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "a = set('abc')\n",
     "a.add('wxyz')\n",
-    "a\n",
-    "\n",
+    "a"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": false
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "a = set('abc')\n",
     "a.update('wxyz')\n",
-    "a\n",
-    "\n",
+    "a"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "a = set('abc')\n",
-    "b = set('cde')\n",
-    "a & b   # 交集\n",
-    "a | b   # 聯集\n",
+    "b = set('cde')"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "a"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "b"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "a & b   # 交集"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
+    "a | b   # 聯集"
+   ]
+  },
+  {
+   "cell_type": "code",
+   "execution_count": null,
+   "metadata": {
+    "collapsed": true
+   },
+   "outputs": [],
+   "source": [
     "a - b   # 差集"
    ]
   }